{"id":11227,"date":"2021-04-22T22:41:46","date_gmt":"2021-04-22T15:41:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2021\/04\/22\/o-nhiem-khong-khi-trong-nha-gay-ra-nhieu-benh-nguy-hiem\/"},"modified":"2021-04-22T22:41:46","modified_gmt":"2021-04-22T15:41:46","slug":"o-nhiem-khong-khi-trong-nha-gay-ra-nhieu-benh-nguy-hiem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2021\/04\/22\/o-nhiem-khong-khi-trong-nha-gay-ra-nhieu-benh-nguy-hiem\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong nh\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nguy hi\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u1ede nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 ga t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m v\u00e0 n\u1ea5u n\u01b0\u1edbng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c may m\u1eafn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eabn d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00f4 c\u00f3 kh\u00f3i nh\u01b0 g\u1ed7, c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, than \u0111\u00e1, ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m v\u00e0 n\u1ea5u \u0103n. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m do kh\u00f3i n\u00e0y n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy c\u01a1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u1ea1i \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"6
\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed\u00a0Tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n\u00a0c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Tim m\u1ea1ch Hoa K\u1ef3, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong nh\u00e0 (nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u00ean) c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc Iran \u2013 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 kh\u00ed qu\u1ea3n cao nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au tim v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong do b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1t s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong do b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 nguy c\u01a1 tim m\u1ea1ch do ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nh\u00e0, chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 Sumeet Mitter \u2013 chuy\u00ean gia tim m\u1ea1ch, tr\u01b0\u1eddng Y khoa Feinberg, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Northwestern (Chicago).<\/p>\n

Mitter v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n 50.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc Iran trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2004-2008. Ngu\u1ed3n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1t d\u1ea7u l\u1eeda, g\u1ed7, d\u1ea7u diesel, ph\u00e2n tr\u00e2u b\u00f2 ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 kh\u00ed gas. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y th\u00f4ng qua ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ea5u \u0103n v\u00e0 s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia sau \u0111\u00f3 theo d\u00f5i huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

\"6<\/p>\n

Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u l\u1eeda hay d\u1ea7u diesel c\u00f3 cao h\u01a1n 6% nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong v\u00ec b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fd do n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi gian 10 n\u0103m. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 11% nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 14% nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh tim thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00ed gas t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean th\u00ec gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 6% nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1t kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ed1ng trong \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng, n\u1ea5u \u0103n v\u00e0 s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec tim m\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1t trong nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chuy\u1ec3n sang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1t s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong do b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch \u2013 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia n\u00f3i th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebf, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 4,3 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft do c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong nh\u00e0, theo T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO). \u00bc c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u1edf thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean do \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5 g\u00e2y ra, 17% thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean t\u1eed vong do ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 ca t\u1eed vong ch\u1ebft do b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i trong nh\u00f3m tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

(Theo Medical Daily)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

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[ad_1] \u1ede nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 ga t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[201],"tags":[],"td_series":[],"class_list":["post-11227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-an-uong-duong-sinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11227"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11227\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11227"},{"taxonomy":"td_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/td_series?post=11227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}