{"id":15313,"date":"2021-11-25T21:25:07","date_gmt":"2021-11-25T14:25:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/?p=15313"},"modified":"2021-11-26T09:23:37","modified_gmt":"2021-11-26T02:23:37","slug":"nguoi-thay-thuoc-cua-duc-phat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2021\/11\/25\/nguoi-thay-thuoc-cua-duc-phat\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/a><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u00e2n \u1eaft c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh; ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec t\u1ef1 ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa, do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh y ra \u0111\u1eddi r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm, t\u1eeb khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ee3p qu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, ng\u00e0nh y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y y khoa v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ecfi, trong \u0111\u00f3 J\u012bvaka Kom\u0101rabhacca l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb danh y \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n, ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed Abhaya \u2013 con c\u1ee7a vua Bimbis\u0101ra, n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha \u2013 \u0111ang c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00ec nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e0n qu\u1ea1 l\u01b0\u1ee3n v\u00f2ng v\u00e0 k\u00eau l\u1edbn quanh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a nh\u1ecf. D\u1eebng xe ng\u1ef1a l\u1ea1i, ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u00e9 trai s\u01a1 sinh b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c b\u00ean v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Qua t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 con r\u01a1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef9 n\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea7m l\u1ee1 trao th\u00e2n. Ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed Abhaya th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t cho em b\u00e9 s\u01a1 sinh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u00e1m v\u00edu s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, \u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 nh\u01b0 con m\u00ecnh, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u n\u00f3 x\u1ea5u x\u00ed. \u0110\u1ee9a b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 J\u012bvaka Kom\u0101rabhacca, J\u012bvaka c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ccu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng\u201d v\u00e0 Kom\u0101rabhacca l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau n\u00e0y, khi bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn b\u1ecb b\u1ecf r\u01a1i, J\u012bvaka nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. Jivaka quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n y khoa n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng Taxila c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Gandh\u0101ra. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m trong Mahavagga (\u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m) c\u1ee7a Vinaya Pitaka (T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadt) k\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Jivaka. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c Atreya, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c xem m\u1ea1ch b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Atreya c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y xu\u1ea5t ch\u00fang trong khoa th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Taxila c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i. Ng\u00e0y nay, Taxila l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf Punjab, n\u01b0\u1edbc Pakistan. Jivaka ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y n\u0103m h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Atreya. M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng trong th\u1eddi gian \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00f4ng t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c. Jivaka \u0111i b\u1ed9 xuy\u00ean r\u1eebng nh\u01b0ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Taxila tay kh\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0a th\u1ea7y Atreya r\u1eb1ng, m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y n\u00e0o. T\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng th\u1ea7y s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng, th\u1ea7y r\u1ea5t vui v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Jivaka \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, Jivaka ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh cho r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o hay theo t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00e2m linh n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Danh y J\u012bvaka Kom\u0101rabhacca.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Jivaka l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tu s\u0129 m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Jivaka l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ee3i \u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng may s\u1eb5n. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eb7c \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng pamsukula (may t\u1eeb v\u1ea3i v\u1ee5n l\u1ea5y trong ngh\u0129a trang ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng), \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n tu s\u0129 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Jivaka ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p v\u1ec7 sinh l\u01b0\u1ee3m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a trang. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u00e0 Jivaka \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vua Pajjota t\u1eb7ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i, Jivaka \u0111\u00e3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh nguy\u1ec7n Ng\u00e0i cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 m\u1eb7c \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng do c\u01b0 s\u0129 t\u1eb7ng. Khi nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 Jivaka qua m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ph\u00e1p. Ngay sau khi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo! Ta cho ph\u00e9p m\u1eb7c \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng do Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Ai th\u00edch m\u1eb7c \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng pamsukula th\u00ec c\u1ee9 m\u1eb7c; Ai th\u00edch m\u1eb7c \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u1ee9 m\u1eb7c. C\u00e1c th\u1ea7y th\u00edch \u00e1o n\u00e0y hay \u00e1o kia, ta \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mahavagga c\u0169ng ghi l\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt g\u1ee3i \u00fd nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111ang m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tr\u1edf tr\u1eddi v\u1ec1 m\u00f9a thu, g\u00e2y ra n\u00f4n m\u1eeda, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd n\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n sang ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n ki\u00eang c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0: ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o, b\u01a1 lo\u00e3ng, d\u1ea7u, m\u1eadt ong v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Ai \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u00ean b\u00f4i b\u1ed9t l\u00e1 thu\u1ed1c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c qua m\u0169i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u00fat t\u1ea9u thu\u1ed1c. Ai b\u1ecb vi\u00eam kh\u1edbp th\u00ec n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xoa b\u00f3p b\u1eb1ng d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p: Ng\u1ee7 tr\u00ean l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i; \u0111\u1eafp c\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t; xoa d\u1ea7u tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3; lau c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi kh\u0103n \u1ea9m th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i l\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 ra m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m d\u1ecbu c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0102n chay sao cho \u00edt g\u1eb7p th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Tranh v\u1ebd v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u00edch Jivaka d\u00e2ng thu\u1ed1c cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, r\u1ec5 t\u1eeb rau v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y nh\u01b0 terminalia chebula, g\u1eebng, tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, rau, h\u1ea1t ti\u00eau, \u1edbt, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1i bi\u1ec3n, mu\u1ed1i \u0111en, mu\u1ed1i h\u1ea1t v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1i tinh. Ng\u00e0i khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh d\u00f9ng m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9, nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c th\u1eddi nay, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang v\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Ayurveda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong Mahavagga, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u01b0. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u1edf trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, nh\u01b0: b\u1ec7nh phong, lo\u00e9t, ch\u00e0m, b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong Mahavagga, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 v\u1ec7 sinh da ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, m\u00e1u v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 danh y J\u012bvaka c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n kinh t\u1ea1ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y. Tuy th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n sau \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u01b0, ch\u00ednh th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c J\u012bvaka l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 b\u00e0i ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kinh J\u012bvaka, b\u00e0i kinh s\u1ed1 55, trong Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 kinh (H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u n\u1ed9i dung).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cC\u01b0 s\u0129 Jivaka nghe d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ec Sa-m\u00f4n Gautama, h\u1ecd gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt. V\u00e0, Sa-m\u00f4n Gautama tuy bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf v\u1eabn d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ebft v\u00ec m\u00ecnh\u201d. Jivaka xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: \u2018Ta n\u00f3i trong ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, th\u1ecbt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng: th\u1ea5y, nghe v\u00e0 nghi (v\u00ec m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft). V\u1ecb T\u1ef3 kheo th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng tham \u0111\u1eafm, kh\u00f4ng \u0111am m\u00ea, th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 c\u00e1c tai h\u1ecda, \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u01b0\u01a1ng y J\u012bvaka \u2013 M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi, gi\u00e0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
T\u01b0\u1ee3ng J\u012bvaka t\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia Th\u00e1i Lan (Wat Phra Kaew). (\u1ea2nh: Dr. Salguero)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ai v\u00ec Nh\u01b0 Lai hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Nh\u01b0 Lai m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh v\u1eadt, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u01a1i v\u00e0o 5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m phi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Ra l\u1ec7nh d\u1eaft con th\u00fa \u0111\u1ebfn;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Con th\u00fa b\u1ecb l\u00f4i, k\u00e9o \u0111au kh\u1ed5;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Ra l\u1ec7nh gi\u1ebft con th\u00fa;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Con th\u00fa \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn l\u00fac b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 phi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, phi ph\u00e1p\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi b\u00e0n th\u00eam: \u201cTh\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 kheo \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n n\u00e0o th\u00ec c\u00fang lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u1ea5y, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn tr\u00ean, nh\u01b0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 Jivaka b\u00e1o l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c gia ch\u1ee7 cung th\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 trai t\u1ea1i t\u01b0 gia. H\u1eb3n l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p bi\u1ec7t th\u1ec9nh, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 kheo c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y cho c\u00e1c gia ch\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p. Ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 kheo bi\u1ebft th\u1ecd trai v\u1eeba ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb, bi\u1ebft th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c1 theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, v\u1ecb danh y J\u012bvaka \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n. Ch\u00e2n dung c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1ecda v\u00e0 th\u1edd \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i t\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Lan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. BD Dipen; The Story of Jivaka, the Buddha\u2019s Personal Physician; Buddhistdoor Global, 1\/11\/2019.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Thi\u1ec7n; B\u00e0i kinh s\u1ed1 55: Kinh J\u012bvaka; T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u Trung B\u1ed9 Kinh, T\u1eadp 1, 2, 3.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Tri\u1ec1u T\u00e2m \u1ea2nh; Th\u1ea7n y J\u012bvaka Kom\u0101rabhacca; M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t v\u1ea7ng nh\u1eadt nguy\u1ec7t, quy\u1ec3n 2.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cao Huy H\u00f3a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt C\u00f3 th\u00e2n \u1eaft c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh; ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec t\u1ef1 ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa, do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh y ra\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15315,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,56],"tags":[],"td_series":[],"class_list":["post-15313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khong-phan-loai","category-duc-phat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15313"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15317,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15313\/revisions\/15317"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15315"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15313"},{"taxonomy":"td_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/td_series?post=15313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}