{"id":15339,"date":"2021-11-25T21:41:45","date_gmt":"2021-11-25T14:41:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/?p=15339"},"modified":"2021-11-25T21:41:48","modified_gmt":"2021-11-25T14:41:48","slug":"mot-so-dac-diem-hoang-phap-cua-duc-phat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2021\/11\/25\/mot-so-dac-diem-hoang-phap-cua-duc-phat\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/a><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ee3i sinh, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng ph\u00e9p thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i: Ng\u00e0i th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea3n sinh, Xu\u1ea5t gia, Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 an l\u1ea1c, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 do, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u2026 \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00f4n vinh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3n sinh, th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0m ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Vesak \u2013 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u0103n h\u00f3a, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c(1). Trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ee3i sinh, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng ph\u00e9p thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9 sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u1edbn duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khai th\u1ecb ch\u00fang sinh ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp tri ki\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt\u201d(2), \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: \u201cM\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: L\u00e0 v\u1ecb h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 si \u00e1m, sinh ra \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i, v\u00ec an l\u1ea1c cho mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch, v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, v\u00ec an l\u1ea1c cho lo\u00e0i Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. V\u00ec v\u1eady, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh: t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tha. Sau khi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n ngay, m\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00e2n tr\u1ea7n su\u1ed1t 49 n\u0103m, Ng\u00e0i \u0111i kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eafc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh. Minh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, kinh \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec3n T\u00f4n d\u1eabn: \u201cN\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf Tam th\u1eadp tam thi\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Nh\u01b0 Lai d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec an l\u1ea1c cho ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00ec an l\u1ea1c cho lo\u00e0i Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d(3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u0103ng ni tr\u1ebb chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh (Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 sinh m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a. Ng\u00e0i \u01afu \u0110\u00e0 Di n\u00f3i n\u0103m ph\u00e1p tu t\u1eadp th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, n\u0103m ph\u00e1p g\u1ed3m: \u201cSa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m tri t\u00fac v\u1ec1 th\u00f4 y, l\u1ea1i khen ng\u1ee3i tri t\u00fac v\u1ec1 th\u00f4 y; Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m tri t\u00fac v\u1ec1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1m b\u1ea1c, l\u1ea1i khen ng\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 tri t\u00fac \u0111\u1ea1m b\u1ea1c; Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m \u0103n \u00edt, l\u1ea1i khen ng\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 \u0103n \u00edt; Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m tri t\u00fac v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00f5ng th\u00f4 s\u01a1, l\u1ea1i khen ng\u1ee3i tri t\u00fac v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00f5ng th\u00f4 s\u01a1; Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m t\u0129nh t\u1ecda v\u00e0 ng\u1ee3i khen t\u0129nh t\u1ecda\u201d(4). Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o. C\u0169ng trong kinh n\u00e0y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i 5 ph\u00e1p r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o Nh\u01b0 Lai: \u201cNh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u0103m? N\u00e0y \u01afu-\u0111\u00e0-di, Ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed do gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, khen ng\u1ee3i Ta r\u1eb1ng, \u2018Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang theo vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang theo l\u1eddi n\u00f3i\u201d(5). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean: \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt tri h\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u2013 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i lu\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, th\u00ec Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o, l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e0 khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed noi theo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, n\u00ean khi n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0o duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i. N\u00f3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 c\u0103n c\u1ee9, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean: \u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u01afu-\u0111\u00e0-di, Ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed do v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tri ki\u1ebfn, khen ng\u1ee3i Ta r\u1eb1ng, \u2018Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n bi\u1ebft kh\u1eafp ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft; th\u1ea5y kh\u1eafp ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 duy\u00ean ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 (gi\u1ea3i) \u0111\u00e1p ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 (gi\u1ea3i) \u0111\u00e1p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 ly ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 ly\u201d(6).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, trong kinh Thi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 kheo ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, mu\u1ed1n tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ho\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p: \u201cB\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1ef7 khi\u00eau r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 T\u1ef7 khi\u00eau th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p t\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7 an l\u1ea1c trong ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh, th\u1eb3ng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadu t\u1eadn. B\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a, bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi, bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9, bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh, bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d(7). B\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, v\u1eeba mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ee3i sinh, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng ph\u00e9p thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01b0\u01a1ng minh hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n. Khi T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng khi\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0ng long m\u00e0 c\u00f2n khi\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c: \u201cM\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn cho tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi an l\u1ea1c, tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: L\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, th\u00ec sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ec7nh chung s\u1ebd sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Thi\u1ec7n, tr\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d(8). V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt lu\u00f4n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p thanh t\u1ecbnh, Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1ef3 kheo: \u201cKh\u00f4ng nghe t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. Chia r\u1ebd th\u00ec l\u00e0m cho h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p th\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7. Kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft b\u00e8 \u0111\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng vui theo b\u00e8 \u0111\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng ca ng\u1ee3i vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft b\u00e8 \u0111\u1ea3ng\u201d (9). Ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, Ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn di hu\u1ea5n T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p thanh t\u1ecbnh: \u201cN\u00e0y A-nan, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady sau khi Ta khu\u1ea5t b\u00f3ng, c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng tranh ch\u1ea5p, c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m, c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi s\u1eefa, s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 l\u00fac Ta c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf\u201d (10).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u00e0 Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au\u201d (11). V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng: \u201cCh\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb gi\u1ea3ng s\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, tr\u1eeb Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n\u201d (12). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt coi th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt lu\u00f4n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh. Tr\u00ean tinh th\u1ea7n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n chia \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd. Ng\u00e0i tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p, Ng\u00e0i lu\u00f4n d\u1ea1y \u201c\u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y\u201d \u2013 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i tin Ph\u1eadt. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1 cao ni\u1ec1m tin, nh\u01b0ng ni\u1ec1m tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 hai sau tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai m\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tin \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1eadp, c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n, nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa, nh\u1eefng v\u0103n t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00f2ng tin nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean (ch\u00e1nh) ki\u1ebfn, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n\u201d (13). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00f2ng tin Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn (c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh). \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tin Ph\u1eadt khi c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9, \u2026 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kinh Ph\u1eadt, \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec T\u0103ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec1u tin. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 do, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Gi\u00e1o
Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, n\u00ean khi n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0o duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(1) Resolution passed by the general assembly: 54\/115. International recognition of Vesak day at United Nations headquarters and other United Nations offices, 1999.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2) H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed T\u1ecbnh, Kinh Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean Hoa, Nxb T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o n\u0103m 2000, tr.4.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(3) H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch, \u201cKinh Trung B\u1ed9\u201d t\u1eadp 1, \u2018Kinh S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i Khi\u1ebfp \u0110\u1ea3m\u2019, Vi\u1ec7n NCPHVN \u1ea5n h\u00e0nh, 1992, tr.53.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(4) H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch, \u201cKinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9\u201d, \u2018Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3n t\u00f4n, Vi\u1ec7n NCPHVN \u1ea5n h\u00e0nh, 1992, tr.53.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(5) H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tu\u1ec7 S\u0129, Kinh Trung A H\u00e0m, kinh Ti\u1ec5n Mao 207, Nxb V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1992, tr.832-833.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(6) H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tu\u1ec7 S\u0129, Kinh Trung A H\u00e0m, kinh Ti\u1ec5n Mao 207, Nxb V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1992, tr.835<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(7) H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tu\u1ec7 S\u0129, Kinh Trung A H\u00e0m, kinh Ti\u1ec5n Mao 207, Nxb V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1992, tr.835.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(8) Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch H\u1ea1nh B\u00ecnh, Nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong kinh Trung A H\u00e0m, Nxb H\u1ed3ng \u0110\u1ee9c n\u0103m 2018, tr.99.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(9) Th\u00edch Ph\u01b0\u1edbc S\u01a1n d\u1ecbch, Lu\u1eadt Ma Ha T\u0103ng K\u1ef3 quy\u1ec3n 11, Nxb T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o n\u0103m 2008.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(10) H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tu\u1ec7 S\u0129, Kinh Trung A H\u00e0m, Kinh T\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u00edch D\u1ee5, Nxb V\u0103n H\u00f3a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1992, tr.259-260.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(11) H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tu\u1ec7 S\u0129, Kinh Trung A H\u00e0m, Kinh Ch\u00e2u Na, Nxb V\u0103n H\u00f3a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, n\u0103m 1992, tr.715-716.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(12) H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 Kinh T\u1eadp 3, Kinh Ba L\u00ea, tr.7.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(13) H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 Kinh, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec3n T\u00f4n, tr.228.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d0\u00d0. Th\u00edch Ch\u00e1nh Thu\u1ea7n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ee3i sinh, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng ph\u00e9p thu\u1eadt,\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15340,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"td_series":[],"class_list":["post-15339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-duc-phat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15339"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15339\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15342,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15339\/revisions\/15342"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15339"},{"taxonomy":"td_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/td_series?post=15339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}