{"id":15588,"date":"2021-11-27T19:40:13","date_gmt":"2021-11-27T12:40:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/?p=15588"},"modified":"2021-11-27T19:40:15","modified_gmt":"2021-11-27T12:40:15","slug":"tuong-la-ve-ban-chan-cua-duc-phat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2021\/11\/27\/tuong-la-ve-ban-chan-cua-duc-phat\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1 v\u1ec1 b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1 v\u1ec1 b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/a><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Theo kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, hai truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Nam truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 32 t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00fd, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

> \u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u0169ng n\u00ean l\u01b0u \u00fd t\u1eeb “Mah\u00e0 purisa\u201d trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef P\u00e0li l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i danh hi\u1ec7u “\u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n x\u01b0ng cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Trung Hoa v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kinh t\u01b0\u1edbng (s\u1ed1 30) thu\u1ed9c Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 ghi l\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn \u0111i hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c? N\u1ebfu s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i gia, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m v\u1ecb Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng…N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u0110\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, v\u00e9n lui m\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh che \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng. T\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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B\u00e0n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i th\u00e1p Lok\u00e0nanda, Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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B\u00e0n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i th\u00e1p Showozigon, Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, d\u01b0\u1edbi hai b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n ra h\u00ecnh b\u00e1nh xe, v\u1edbi ng\u00e0n t\u0103m xe, v\u1edbi tr\u1ee5c xe, v\u00e0nh xe, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. T\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh b\u00e1nh xe d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 “ng\u00e0n\u201d t\u0103m c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng, ch\u1ec9 cho r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 hay v\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n quay t\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh b\u00e1nh xe. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc s\u1ebd gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n s\u1ebd v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p, \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c cho ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u Vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n V\u01b0\u01a1ng theo nh\u01b0 quan ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb vua l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00f9ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecdc Trung Hoa c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt l\u00f5m khuy\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Hoa v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Trung Hoa r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u ni\u1ec1m tin \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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B\u00e0n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt (kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 phong c\u00e1ch ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt) in \u1edf b\u00eca s\u00e1chStudies in History of Buddhismdo A.K. Narain bi\u00ean t\u1eadp n\u0103m 1980<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0o Ho\u1eb1ng C\u1ea3nh v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Nam B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u, vi\u1ebf tT\u01b0\u1edbng Kinh, v\u1ec1 sau l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 M\u00e3 Y T\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u00e1p, Vi\u00ean Li\u1ec5u Trang th\u1eddi Minh c\u00f3 Li\u1ec5u Trang Thu\u1ef7 K\u00ednh, V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ecb Phong Gi\u00e1m, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Trung Hoa g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn “t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n\u201d, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n “c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n ra h\u00ecnh b\u00e1nh xe, v\u1edbi ng\u00e0n t\u0103m xe, v\u1edbi tr\u1ee5c xe, v\u00e0nh xe, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7\u201d nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong Kinh t\u1ea1ng, Lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch k\u1ef9 32 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt cho v\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap \u00edch h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 th\u00eam ch\u00fat kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf do \u1ee9c \u0111o\u00e1n, tr\u1eafc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o “ho\u1ea1 h\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1 b\u00ec nan ho\u1ea1 c\u1ed1t, tri nh\u00e2n tri di\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t tri t\u00e2m.\u201d Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng “xem t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi li hay l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng, thanh t\u01b0\u1edbng hay th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbng trong Kinh Lu\u1eadn, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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B\u00e0n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Angkor Wat, Cambodia, th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 12 (\u1ea3nhUnesco Courier,June 1956)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea3n s\u1edb gi\u1ea3i Kinh Ph\u1eadt T\u1ef1 Thuy\u1ebft (VII. 10) thu\u1ed9cTi\u1ec3u B\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 G.P. Malalasekera tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong b\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ngDictionary of Pali Proper Names (t\u1eadp I, trang 693; t\u1eadp II, trang 597) tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a m\u01b0a th\u1ee9 9 t\u1ea1i Kosamb\u00ec, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 cha m\u1eb9 n\u00e0ng M\u00e0gandiy\u00e0, m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef ki\u1ec1u di\u1ec5m l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd v\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee9 h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua Udena. T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i khi Ng\u00e0i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n, c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 song th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng M\u00e0gandiy\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch g\u1eb7p “ch\u00e0ng r\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00e1u b\u1ea9n d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c HT.Narada k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn trong ph\u1ea7n “Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p” thu\u1ed9c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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B\u00e0n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i th\u00e1p S\u00e0nci, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 (\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Louis Frederic, 1956)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Narada k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn trong ph\u1ea7n “Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p” thu\u1ed9c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p. Ng\u00e0y nay m\u1ed7i khi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u00eam b\u00e1i, tu t\u1eadp, qu\u00fd Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in tr\u00ean v\u1ea3i b\u00e0y b\u00e1n kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i. B\u00e0n ch\u00e2n n\u00e0y to h\u01a1n b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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B\u00e0n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh b\u00e1nh xe c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 do s\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 hai B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n – cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng M\u00e0gandiy\u00e0 t\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 Kosamb\u00ec. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u00eau \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 trong Kinh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Trong b\u1ed9 Encyclopedia of Buddhism (T\u1eeb \u0110i\u1ec3n B\u00e1ch khoa Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o)t\u1eadp III do c\u1ed1 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 G.P. Malalasekera bi\u00ean t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 T\u00edch Lan \u1ea5n h\u00e0nh 1971, ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i m\u1ee5c B c\u00f3 in nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh t\u00edch B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ee9c th\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u00eau n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee5y Nguy\u00ean<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1 v\u1ec1 b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Theo kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, hai truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Nam truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 32\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15591,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"td_series":[],"class_list":["post-15588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khong-phan-loai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15588"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15596,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15588\/revisions\/15596"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15591"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15588"},{"taxonomy":"td_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/td_series?post=15588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}