![\"image\"\/](\"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/dulieu\/giaophap\/duyenkhoi\/NhanDuyenHotuong_files\/dalailama156_607170820.png\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nTheo \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Na Lan \u0110\u00e0, th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay. “M\u1ed7i v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng tr\u00e1i tim, nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 Na Lan \u0110\u00e0,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho t\u00f4i nghe. “Cho n\u00ean t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Long Th\u1ecd, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai, r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n g\u0169i trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t th\u1eadt. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp theo nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a chi\u1ebfu \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng t\u00e0n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Na Lan \u0110\u00e0 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a. \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tu s\u0129 ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0 tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng kinh ch\u00fa tr\u00ean b\u00e3i c\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p cao ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed9. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y sau khi d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n \u1edf Sarnath, trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh hi\u1ebfm hoi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i Na Lan \u0110\u00e0. L\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y trong h\u01a1n hai th\u1eadp ni\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t con ch\u00f3 tr\u1eafng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111i thong th\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang tu s\u0129. N\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ecd v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3 v\u1ec5nh l\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma. Sau khi ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, n\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111i v\u00e0o trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u00e1n t\u1ee5ng tr\u1ea7m b\u1ed5ng s\u00e2u l\u1eafng r\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ng\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f4i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecf, ph\u1ebf t\u00edch ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea7u thang kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01a1 tr\u1ecdi. Tr\u00e8o l\u00ean tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eeda v\u1eddi, t\u00f4i nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1edd nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng m\u00e1i. Trong kho\u1ea3ng l\u00f5m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 \u0111i\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed5n t\u00f4n. M\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc tinh x\u1ea3o, xinh x\u1eafn v\u00e0 thanh l\u1ecbch, \u1edf trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean s\u01a1. M\u00f4ng v\u00e0 vai c\u1ee7a b\u1ed5n t\u00f4n kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi nhau trong nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n v\u1edbi c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd. Khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1i tim, m\u1ed9t n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi m\u0129m tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f4i m\u00f4i. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m an b\u00ecnh n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, s\u1eedng s\u1edd, nh\u01b0 \u0111ang nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi kinh k\u1ec7 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma r\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u00f3n n\u1ee3 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y \u1edf Na Lan \u0110\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn T\u00e2y l\u1ecbch – m\u1ed9t K\u1ef7 Nguy\u00ean V\u00e0ng Son c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Na Lan \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb vua Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed Gupta v\u00e0 Pala l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 t\u1eadn t\u00e2m. Trong m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m Na Lan \u0110\u00e0, huy ho\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 Harvard, \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0u t\u00fa nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5t kh\u1eafp \u00c1 ch\u00e2u. V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 10,000 sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 1,500 v\u1ecb. V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch Na Lan \u0110\u00e0. Nh\u1eefng tu s\u0129 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n vi\u1ebft tay phong ph\u00fa cho\u00e1ng ng\u1ee3p b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Long Th\u1ecd \u0110\u1ea1i S\u0129<\/p>\n\n\n\n Theo \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Na Lan \u0110\u00e0, th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay. “M\u1ed7i v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng tr\u00e1i tim, nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 Na Lan \u0110\u00e0,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho t\u00f4i nghe. “Cho n\u00ean t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Long Th\u1ecd, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai, r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n g\u0169i trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t th\u1eadt. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp theo nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n So\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng phu trong tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, Long Th\u1ecd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trong \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9. \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma, qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean, h\u1ea5p thu nh\u1eefng tinh hoa c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1ch ng\u00e0i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 cung c\u00e1ch ng\u00e0i nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n ***<\/p>\n\n\n\n Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u. \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u1edbi Trung Hoa \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00f3 cho t\u00f4i. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn Na Lan \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn Long Th\u1ecd, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ng\u00e0i chi ti\u1ebft h\u00f3a kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7, Lhakdor, v\u1ecb tu s\u0129 th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma th\u00e1o d\u00e2y gi\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i ra, c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f4i gi\u00e0y oxford m\u00e0u n\u00e2u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00e2n trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf hoa sen tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd ng\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf trong c\u1ea3 bu\u1ed5i gi\u1ea3ng hai ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3. Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u01b0a th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn dai d\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma n\u00f3i. “V\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n, th\u00ec \u00edt d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, do th\u1ebf tha th\u1ee9 h\u01a1n. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay, m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng, li\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n – l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n – c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u v\u1ec1 d\u00e0i. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. L\u00e0ng gi\u1ec1ng b\u1ea1n ph\u1ed3n th\u1ecbnh h\u01a1n, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “B\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac nh\u01b0 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, hay ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n. Ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u. Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u1ed5 \u0111au \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1eabn nhau l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma ti\u1ebfp. “Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c h\u1eb9p h\u00f2i. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c h\u1eb9p h\u00f2i, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, th\u00f9 h\u1eadn. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng – n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. N\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, th\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trong c\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 sinh th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc. Ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhau. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u1edf trong chi\u1ebfc l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f4i ch\u1ee3t nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 Charles Darwin. Trong m\u1ed9t v\u1edf k\u1ecbch k\u1ef3 qu\u00e1i, \u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra l\u00fd lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u00e0 c\u00f4 y\u00eau m\u00e8o \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn m\u00e8o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00e0 c\u00f4 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ef1 sinh n\u1edf c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed9t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tin t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t cho nh\u1eefng con ong ngh\u1ec7 – nh\u1eefng hang \u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1edbp b\u00f3c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con chu\u1ed9t. C\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u con ong ngh\u1ec7 h\u00f3a ra s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho nhi\u1ec1u b\u00f4ng hoa h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n. Do th\u1ebf, Darwin \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0 c\u00f4 y\u00eau m\u00e8o h\u01a1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00f4ng hoa h\u01a1n \u1edf Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u00edch Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: “N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y trong trang gi\u1ea5y n\u00e0y. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng; v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ra gi\u1ea5y.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tr\u1ea3i qua h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, t\u00f4i ch\u00fa \u00fd r\u1eb1ng V\u0103n Ph\u00f2ng Ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma r\u1ea5t h\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd. B\u1ea5t khi n\u00e0o t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u00ec t\u1eeb h\u1ecd, ch\u00fang lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u1eafng c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u1eefng th\u01b0 k\u00fd ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cu\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, chu \u0111\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u1eefng nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ed5 l\u1ef1c khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i trong ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u0103n Ph\u00f2ng Ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t \u00edt c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i qua nh\u1eefng n\u1ed5 l\u1ef1c t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i l\u00e0m cho m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ecf v\u00e0 b\u00f4ng hoa kh\u00e1c. C\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, b\u00f4ng hoa t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 cho thi s\u0129, v\u00e0 thi s\u0129 s\u1ed1ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ea3n sinh ra nhi\u1ec1u thi ph\u1ea9m phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u s\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 th\u01a1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ea5p nh\u1eefng thi ph\u1ea9m. V\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m gi\u1ea5y, th\u1ebf n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u01a1 kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f4i gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 Darwin, th\u01a1, v\u00e0 b\u00f4ng hoa \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma: “Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n “V\u1edbi t\u00f4i, v\u1edbi t\u00f4i,” ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh t\u00e2m linh c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1eadt c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m l\u1eeda, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f3m l\u1eeda nh\u1ecf, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea7n l\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n, th\u1ebf \u1ea5y. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i: l\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ed1i \u0111en \u2026 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n. V\u00e0o l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd. T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi: s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e2m linh – ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 trong nh\u1eefng tu\u1ea7n hay th\u00e1ng. Ngay c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta so s\u00e1nh, kinh nghi\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, hay hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “V\u00ec t\u00f4i h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n hay ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 quen thu\u1ed9c,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. “Cho n\u00ean v\u00ec th\u1ebf, khi t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, ngay khi m\u00e0 t\u00f4i nh\u1edb l\u1ebd th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. V\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng nhi\u1ec1u – g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u1edf Mongolia, s\u1ef1 quy t\u1ee5 l\u1edbn\u2026” Ng\u00e0i chuy\u1ec3n sang T\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “\u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf Ulan Bator,” Lhakdor th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch. “Trong th\u1eddi gian gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, khi ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u00e0i th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed1ng v\u1eafng c\u1ee7a t\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1eadt trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 ngay trong ch\u00ednh ng\u00e0i – kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea5n v\u00e0o nhau. Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi th\u00ednh ch\u00fang trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ranh gi\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a tan.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma nh\u1eafc t\u00f4i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Andrew Newberg[1]<\/a> v\u00e0 Eugene d’Aquili[2]<\/a>, hai khoa h\u1ecdc gia Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. Trong m\u1ed9t th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, h\u1ecd tranh th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed Hoa K\u1ef3 tr\u1ebb t\u00ean l\u00e0 Robert. Trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed1i, Robert b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ng\u00f3n tay nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y d\u00e0i. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c, gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t gi\u1edd sau, Robert k\u00e9o m\u1ea1nh s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y cho Newberg v\u00e0 d’Aquili bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea1ng s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n t\u1eadp. M\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam v\u00e0o t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u1ecf gi\u1ecdt. H\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 m\u00e0u \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u, ng\u1ea5m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y quay phim k\u1ef7 thu\u1eadt cao cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p nhanh nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 Robert. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng: h\u1eadu th\u00f9y \u0111\u1ec9nh cao (superior parietal lobule), g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng hay OAA (orientation associaton area), cho th\u1ea5y gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec9nh trong s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 ch\u00fang ta, OAA ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb (GPS), m\u00e1y con quay v\u00e0 radar t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 trong m\u1ed9t. Khi ch\u00fang ta chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, OAA th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y si\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 chung quanh ch\u00fang ta. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cung c\u00e1ch qua m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1edfi xe \u0111\u1ea1p trong giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, Newberg v\u00e0 d’Aquili bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng OAA kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong OAA c\u1ee7a Robert? Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd: c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i trong OAA c\u1ee7a Robert b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7n l\u1ea1i khi \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea1ng si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t trong l\u00fac \u00f4ng h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o cung \u1ee9ng, m\u00e1y si\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Robert. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng Robert kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 chung quanh \u00f4ng: m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi Robert \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi sau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y g\u00ec trong th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n t\u1eadp, \u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, “C\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. T\u00f4i li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9.” Th\u1eadt ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 yoga \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7. V\u00e0 n\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma v\u1eeba n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: khi ng\u00e0i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u00e0i th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t – m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3; nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c c\u1ea1nh m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ranh gi\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 gi\u1eefa ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi gian t\u00e2m linh trong s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y. Do b\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft s\u00e2u xa h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Ng\u00e0i v\u1eeba n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n qua vi\u1ec7c suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 n\u00f3,” t\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma. “V\u1eady th\u00ec, th\u00ed d\u1ee5, l\u1ea5y t\u00f4i v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i. Khi ng\u00e0i ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch vi t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n “V\u1eabn l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 \u2026 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 r\u1eafn ch\u1eafc. V\u00ec v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ec1m. S\u1ef1 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb bi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111\u00e1p l\u1eddi. Ng\u00e0i suy ngh\u0129 trong m\u1ed9t kh\u1eafc, sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Lhakdor b\u1eb1ng T\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Qua s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng,” Lhakdor th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch, “\u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh x\u1ea3y ra cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, th\u1ebf th\u00ec cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111au kh\u1ed5, \u00f4ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Do v\u1eady, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u1eeb bi cho h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Th\u00ed d\u1ee5, Saddam Hussein,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c. “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c trong con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng [George W.] Bush, Saddam m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u00f4ng ta. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?” t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 trong hai tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9. \u1ede tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 quy \u01b0\u1edbc, Saddam Hussein kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m t\u1eeb l\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh ra – kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea5u \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.” \u0110\u00f4i b\u00e0n tay \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma n\u1eafm l\u1ea1i nhau, c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. “S\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb \u00f4ng ta. Do th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. N\u00f3 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9. Trong cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn Tranh V\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho Saddam Hussein. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng cho \u00f4ng ta.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng cho Saddam Hussein? \u0110\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda cho h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt m\u1ed9t l\u1ebd th\u1eadt hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, cung c\u00e1ch t\u00e2m t\u01b0 ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c – tuy c\u00f3 l\u00fd v\u00e0 g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111i n\u1eefa – th\u00ec c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Saddam Hussein kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. “Sadda Hussein: \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i, x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, x\u1ea5u.” Ng\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00f3n tay c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i trang tr\u1ecdng.” Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 x\u1ea5u x\u1ea3y ra do b\u1edfi qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u0169 kh\u00ed, \u00f4ng ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 v\u0169 kh\u00ed n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Iraq t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ra, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y gi\u00fap s\u1ea3n sinh ra con ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n n\u00e0y. H\u1ecd l\u00e0m th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed5 th\u1eeba con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma d\u1ef1a s\u00e2u ra ph\u00eda sau chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, gi\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u01b0\u01a1n ng\u1eaft l\u00ean. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Cho n\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u1edf tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 quy \u01b0\u1edbc. Saddam Hussein kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m,” ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i. “R\u1ed3i th\u00ec \u1edf m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 vi t\u1ebf h\u01a1n, khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng Bush c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u1edbi Saddam Hussein, th\u1ebf th\u00ec trong con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, Hussein l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i – ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n x\u1ea5u.” Ng\u00e0i gi\u01a1 ch\u1eb7c n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ea5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn tr\u1eebng tr\u1eebng v\u00e0o n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf, trong con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Saddam \u2026 ” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00fac kh\u00edch, ng\u00e0i g\u1eb7p r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i. “Bush l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. S\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c\u2026 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c.” L\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ng\u1eaft qu\u1ea3ng \u1ed3n \u00e0o nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u, \u0111\u00f4i vai c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i rung l\u00ean rung xu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111ang chen v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi c\u01a1n c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i d\u1ecbu xu\u1ed1ng, ng\u00e0i k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “Cho n\u00ean, trong c\u1ea3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u sai l\u1ea7m m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng hay ph\u00f3ng chi\u1ebfu tinh th\u1ea7n.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Ng\u00e0i \u0111ang n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Saddam Hussein kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m nguy h\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, th\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u00f4ng ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 \u00f4ng ta ch\u1ee9 g\u00ec?” T\u00f4i h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “\u00d4, v\u00e2ng v\u00e2ng,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh. Ng\u00e0i m\u1eebng v\u00ec t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. “N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng. R\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. M\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c. Trong con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Osama bin Laden, n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u \u00e1c. S\u1ef1 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bin Laden, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t M\u1ef9, k\u1ebb g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Cho n\u00ean \u00f4ng ta quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta n\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng,” t\u00f4i n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “V\u00e2ng, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 M\u1ef9. \u1ede T\u00e2y \u00c2u, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0ng M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u00c2u ch\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed1ng H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean x\u00e9t cho c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng, ph\u00f3ng chi\u1ebfu tinh th\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd h\u1eb9p h\u00f2i. Sai l\u1ea7m. Cho n\u00ean quan ni\u1ec7m li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng: r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng. Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 \u00f4m l\u1ea5y. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, s\u1ef1 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd – b\u1edfi v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb b\u00e1m v\u00edu m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. S\u1ef1 tham mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, s\u1ef1 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n Qua h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp ni\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, l\u1ebd th\u1eadt v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea5n d\u1ea5u trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, ni\u1ec1m tin, v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi qua qua quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn. Nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n hay c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn. S\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, hay, v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng b\u00f3ng \u00e1c \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Saddam Hussein l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cung c\u00e1ch th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00fac x\u1ea1 qua l\u0103ng k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u1eefa. \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma c\u00f3 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i Iraq v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng trong sa m\u1ea1c. L\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m b\u1ea9m sinh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thua cu\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 l\u1ebb v\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb bi t\u1eeb m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ni\u1ec7m m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i thi\u1ec1n t\u1eadp s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm trong khu c\u01b0 tr\u00fa c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u1edf Dharamsala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sau bu\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n, \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u1ed3 \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho t\u00f4i n\u01a1i ng\u00e0i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u01b0\u1edbc ra kh\u1ecfi thi\u1ec1n ph\u00f2ng t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i ra ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. C\u1ea7m tay t\u00f4i, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c l\u01b0a th\u01b0a m\u1edf c\u1eeda ra ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3nh. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc gi\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01a1n chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gian \u1ed1p g\u1ed5, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e8n b\u00e0n v\u1edbi ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n h\u00ecnh b\u00f4ng sen v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t thanh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfc b\u00e0n b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7 c\u0169 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i,” \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i.” V\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ea7m.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 15\/06\/2016 18:53:00 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma, Tu\u1ec7 Uy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch vi\u1ec7t\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc: 1274 http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/dulieu\/giaophap\/duyenkhoi\/NhanDuyenHotuong_files\/like.htmlC\u1ee1 ch\u1eef: Theo \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1913,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[],"td_series":[],"class_list":["post-1912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-duyen-khoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1912"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1912\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1914,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1912\/revisions\/1914"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1912"},{"taxonomy":"td_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/td_series?post=1912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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