![\"image\"\/](\"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/dulieu\/giaophap\/nhancach-xahoi\/Lamthennaodehuongdan1doisongdaoduc_files\/dalailamatibet_149462853.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nC\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0: n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y; n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3, th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 1 – T\u1ef0 L\u01afU T\u00c2M CH\u1ed0NG L\u1ea0I S\u1ef0 \u0110\u1ec2 \u00dd \u0110\u1ed0I NH\u1eeeNG NG\u01af\u1edcI KH\u00c1C NH\u01af C\u0102N B\u1ea2N CHO M\u1ed8T \u0110\u1edcI S\u1ed0NG \u0110\u1ea0O \u0110\u1ee8C <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0: n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y; n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3, th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y. V\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y. T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c? <\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u00ed d\u1ee5, khi ch\u00fang ta s\u1eafp l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i ai \u0111\u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf [m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i]. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh [kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i]. M\u1ed9t g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y sai, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 sai, r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u00fd ch\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta k\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf. Trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn [l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i hay ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf kh\u1ecfi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y,] ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, khi ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta. <\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f3 hai ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi h\u00e0nh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. <\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta ngh\u0129 trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u00edch th\u00fa c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i th\u00ec n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 [h\u00e0 h\u01a1i ti\u1ebfp s\u1ee9c cho n\u00f3], ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3, th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf [kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i n\u00e0o c\u1ea3]. <\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3, ch\u00fang ta li\u1ec1n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf [kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i]. Trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: \u201cN\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p\u201d v\u00e0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh do b\u1edfi l\u00fd do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf [v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m]. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 l\u00fd tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ngh\u0129: \u201cNh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n kh\u1ed7 s\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1edbn \u0111au; do th\u1ebf, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i h\u1ecd.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ch\u00fang ta r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n [t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang ta], \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta suy ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, suy ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n. Trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u2013 pratimoksha \u2013 l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a tu s\u0129 \u2013 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0, v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 do v\u00ec, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t, l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u01b0u t\u00e2m. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 hai, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u1ecb tha, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. <\/p>\n\n\n\n 2 – C\u0102N B\u1ea2N T\u1ef0 NHI\u00caN C\u1ee6A CH\u00daNG TA NH\u01af NH\u1eeeNG CON NG\u01af\u1edcI <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ai, s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. V\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng con kh\u1ec9 s\u01b0 t\u1eed, th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ebf, con gi\u00e0 nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n cho c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e0n. Trong khi nh\u1eefng con kh\u00e1c \u0111ang \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, con kh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u1edf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh, canh ch\u1eebng. Nh\u1eefng con m\u1ea1nh gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf ch\u0103m s\u00f3c to\u00e0n \u0111\u00e0n v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp th\u1ec3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hay k\u1ef7 thu\u1eadt. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb c\u00f9ng nhau. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y: m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 c\u00f9ng nhau. R\u1ed3i th\u00ec, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u0103n m\u00ecnh. T\u00e2m th\u1ee9c [con ng\u01b0\u1eddi] tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf tham d\u1ee5c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn ghen t\u1ef5, v\u00e0 th\u00f9 h\u1eadn v\u00e0, l\u1ea7n l\u1ef1a, ch\u00fang l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n l\u00ean. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ng\u00e0y nay, trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i x\u00e3y ra [trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau trong ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u2013 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong] h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n, ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb th\u01a1 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c,m\u00e0u da, hay s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00f4 \u0111\u00f9a v\u1edbi nhau; ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n n\u00f4 \u0111\u00f9a ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o ch\u00fang c\u00f2n th\u00e2n m\u1eadt v\u1edbi nhau. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang ta l\u1edbn l\u00ean th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cao \u0111\u1ed9 h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta x\u00e9t \u0111o\u00e1n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a nhau. Ch\u00fang ta t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, \u201cN\u1ebfu t\u00f4i m\u0129m c\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9; n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i cau m\u00e0y, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng?\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n 3 – TR\u00c1CH NHI\u1ec6M PH\u1ed4 QU\u00c1T <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t hay tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c tr\u00ean c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang ta quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1edfi v\u00ec: \u201ct\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong b\u1ecdn h\u1ecd; l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c tr\u00ean h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 g\u00ec.\u201d Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3; nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1eefu \u00edch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00e0i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh n\u00e0y; b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 h\u01a1n s\u00e1u t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do b\u1edfi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean cho ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Do v\u1ea1y, theo hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u00f4m nay, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i sinh: tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea5m l\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quan t\u00e2m cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 s\u00e1u tri\u1ec7u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cho m\u1ed9t hay hai qu\u1ed1c gia. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u1edbi c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 trong th\u1eddi x\u01b0a, Anh qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e2y duy ch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u00e1c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m hay c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u00e2ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t; m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Anh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. H\u1ecd mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, Anh qu\u1ed1c mang k\u1ef7 thu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xe l\u1eeda. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb. Khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, m\u1ed9t s\u00f4 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Gandhi v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Gandhi. T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Anh l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 x\u1ea5u xa. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 do th\u00f4ng tin, v\u00e0 v.v\u2026 Do v\u1eady, khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ng\u00e0y nay, qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. Theo hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. S\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Do v\u1eady, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i. Ngay c\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng nhau, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nhau l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 anh ch\u1ecb em v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u1ea7n g\u0169i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 g\u00ec v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Ch\u00fang ta th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u201cch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 h\u1ecd\u201d \u2013 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y, d\u0129 nhi\u00ean ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i th\u1ebf – nh\u01b0ng to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh n\u00f3 nh\u01b0u b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u201cch\u00fang ta\u201d. Quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 l\u01b0u t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. <\/p>\n\n\n\n 4 – S\u1ef0 TO\u1ea0I NGUY\u1ec6N <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, th\u1ebf th\u00ec, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf h\u1ecd. [\u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y] n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. L\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u1edbn lao gi\u1eefa gi\u1ea3u v\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o, ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o Hoa K\u1ef3, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t, \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Hoa Sinh T\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 s\u1edf gi\u00e0u nh\u1ea5t, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 . C\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. [T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf,] tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, mi\u1ec1n b\u1eafc c\u00f4ng k\u1ef7 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3u c\u00f3 h\u01a1n [ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh]; tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u1edf mi\u1ec1n nam ph\u00e2n n\u1eefa c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7u th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 sai s\u00f3t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c; m\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn. Do v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd; h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i l\u1edbn l\u00ean m\u1ed7i n\u0103m v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i l\u1edbn l\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m l\u1edbn. M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00ec th\u1ebf, khi n\u00f3 x\u00e3y ra, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda trong t\u00e2m t\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e3y ra \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u00f4i khi l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u xa hoa. Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ea1t, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a. T\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec sai tr\u00e1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn bao gi\u1edd nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 thu nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng, t\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec sai v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd; tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb9p n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng cao c\u1ea5p xa hoa, okay; nh\u01b0ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00e3y [c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y] to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m h\u01a1n t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 hai, \u0111\u00f4i khi l\u00e0 ba xe h\u01a1i. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Trung Hoa, hai qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p qu\u00e1 h\u01a1n hai t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu hai t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi hai t\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfc xe h\u01a1i hay h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. S\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n to t\u00e1t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p l\u1edbn r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u, ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0 v.v\u2026 \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. <\/p>\n\n\n\n 5 – QUAN T\u00c2M \u0110\u1ebeN M\u00d4I TR\u01af\u1edcNG <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh th\u00eam n\u1eefa v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp s\u1ebd l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ef1 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd t\u1eafm m\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed3n t\u1eafm; ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 t\u1eafm b\u1eb1ng v\u00f2i b\u00f4ng sen. M\u1ed9t b\u1ed3n t\u1eafm c\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u1edb ng\u1eabn, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y t\u00f4i t\u1eafm hai l\u1ea7n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Nh\u01b0ng tuy th\u1ebf, quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n, th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ebf, khi r\u1eddi ph\u00f2ng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb b\u1eadt t\u1eaft ch\u00fang. Do v\u1eady, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn nho nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn sinh quy\u1ec3n. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i th\u00ec mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u00fd th\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. <\/p>\n\n\n\n 6 – L\u00c0M TH\u1ebe N\u00c0O \u0110\u1ec2 GI\u00daP \u0110\u1ede NH\u1eeeNG NG\u01af\u1edcI KH\u00c1C <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch; t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. Khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb, b\u1ea3y hay t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 Ling Rinpoche lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y roi. C\u00f9ng l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc chung v\u1edbi nhau. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 hai c\u00e2y roi, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y roi m\u00e0u vng \u2013 c\u00e2y roi thi\u00eang li\u00eang, c\u00e2y roi d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ea5ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng d\u00f9ng c\u00e2y roi thi\u00eang li\u00eang, d\u00f9 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n \u0111au th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o. Tr\u00f4ng n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc hay khe kh\u1eaft, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00edch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch hay t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. Xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3n kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f4i khi d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng. \u0110\u00f4i l\u00fac ngay c\u1ea3 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha hay m\u1eb9 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi xa x\u00f4i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng hay s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i, \u201cH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng sao.\u201d N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, th\u1ebf th\u00ec trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i t\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 l\u01b0u t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, tuy th\u1ebf t\u1eeb quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n 7 – NH\u1eeeNG PH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u00c1P B\u1ea0O \u0110\u1ed8NG CH\u1ed0NG L\u1ea0I B\u1ea4T B\u1ea0O \u0110\u1ed8NG <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u1ebf th\u00ec, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t? \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n tu\u1ec7 tr\u00ed; ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c trong s\u00e1ng v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh; v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ebdo \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1ee7y theo nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh trong s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng hay b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi n\u00f3i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng theo \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Do th\u1ebf, theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n khai th\u00e1c hay l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta t\u1eb7ng h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0, b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng; nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecd, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec, b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. C\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y n\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c tr\u00ean m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau; nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n 8 – S\u1ef0 H\u00d2A HI\u1ec6P LI\u00caN T\u00d4N GI\u00c1O <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb mang v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n an b\u00ecnh n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 mang theo trong ch\u00fang ta. Th\u00eam n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u1ea5y trong th\u00ednh ch\u00fang nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u1edf trong s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi hay m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u2013 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ebft l\u00fd \u2013 nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd hay gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u01b0u t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb \u00e1i v\u00e0 bi m\u1eabn. <\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u1edbi bi m\u1eabn, m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a tha th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i th\u00ec bao dung v\u00e0 to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi ba nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 n\u00e0, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1. Do th\u1ebf, trong s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00edch trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. Do v\u1eady, v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o mang c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p, n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau, trong \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi li\u00ean h\u1ec7 do b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 do b\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Cho m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 [\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn]. Do b\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed5ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng phong ph\u00fa n\u00e0y: ch\u00fang ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u00f4i, l\u00e0 okay th\u00f4i. Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi nhau. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi nhau qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7. Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c lu\u1eadn. M\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c th\u1ea9m tra b\u00ecnh ph\u1ea9m tri\u1ebft l\u00fd v\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 tranh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd. Do th\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u00f3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh. Trong v\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecf li\u00ean h\u1ec7 trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 tranh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u00e9m may m\u1eafn; nh\u01b0ng, trong t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u1ede \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, sau \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 bao dung t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e3i d\u00e0i qua h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh n\u00f3; v\u00e0 n\u00f3 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u m\u1eabu t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00e0o th\u1eddi x\u01b0a, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f4 l\u1eadp, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y t\u1ed1t th\u00f4i, okay th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1edf Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n \u2013 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec s\u1ef1 bao dung t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ai trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin trong m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o: h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 bao dung l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Khi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, h\u00e3y g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n trong s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m n\u00e0y. —<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n