{"id":2225,"date":"2020-09-14T22:43:45","date_gmt":"2020-09-14T22:43:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/?p=2225"},"modified":"2020-09-14T22:43:45","modified_gmt":"2020-09-14T22:43:45","slug":"dan-than","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/09\/14\/dan-than\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u1ea5n Th\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

  25\/03\/2015 11:41:00 Tu\u1ec7 Thi\u1ec1n L\u00ea B\u00e1 B\u00f4n<\/a>\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc: 1999          http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/dulieu\/giaophap\/botatdao\/Danthan_files\/like.htmlC\u1ee1 ch\u1eef: <\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"image\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ch\u00ednh b\u1edfi h\u1ecd mong c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft h\u1ecd n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1edfi b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i do tri th\u1ee9c (s\u1edf tri ch\u01b0\u1edbng).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb khi l\u1ed9 \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng thi\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tri \u00e2n s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng c\u01a1 duy\u00ean cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00f4 ng\u00f4n s\u00e1ng gi\u1eefa mu\u00f4n l\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u1ea5n th\u00e2n th\u1ebf s\u1ef1, ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi T\u00e1nh Kh\u00f4ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

—<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed8T S\u1ed0 T\u01af T\u01af\u1edeNG \u0110\u1ea0I TH\u1eeaA<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Tr\u00edch trong Thi\u1ec1n Lu\u1eadn, quy\u1ec3n h\u1ea1; Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 D.T.Suzuki; D\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3: Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

* Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ch\u00ednh b\u1edfi h\u1ecd mong c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft h\u1ecd n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1edfi b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i do tri th\u1ee9c (s\u1edf tri ch\u01b0\u1edbng). (\u2026) V\u00ec l\u00ed do \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i bi. (\u2026). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

* Khi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai b\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00ec k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng kia; qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c, s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0, th\u1eddi gian, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3\u2026 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n ban s\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi cho s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu. \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh di\u1ec5n tr\u00ecnh, c\u00e1 t\u00ednh v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Mong c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac b\u00e1ch k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng, qu\u1ea3 v\u1eady, c\u00e1i ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m xong. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng n\u00f3i, kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

* Coi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb tr\u00ean th\u00ec mong c\u1ea7u gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, m\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00ec do t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng l\u00e2n tu\u1ea5t, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n cho kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gian th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c, c\u00e1i l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. (\u2026). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

* Ho\u00e0i b\u00e3o \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecdng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi c\u00e1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau (\u2026). Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ri\u00eang t\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng can d\u1ef1 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed1i l\u1edbn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng; \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ngay trong l\u00f2ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. (\u2026). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

* Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu cho vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecdng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 (t\u1ee9c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: 1- h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c; 2- th\u00e2n c\u1eadn ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt (c\u00e1c b\u1eadc gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c; 3- t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1eeb bi. Khi l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m (Bodhicitta) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ng\u00f3c \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1eady v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

* \u0110\u1ec3 r\u00f5 th\u00eam b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 theo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i d\u1eabn th\u00eam kinh Th\u1eadp \u0110\u1ecba, theo \u0111\u00f3, \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecdng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 (t\u1ee9c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m) bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  2. Tr\u00ed si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  3. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  4. Th\u00e2m t\u00e2m l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

* (\u2026) Khi \u0111\u00e3 an tr\u1ee5 trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba) c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 Hoan h\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecba. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00edn t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb lay chuy\u1ec3n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

* B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Coi n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ea1i bi t\u00e2m l\u00e0 n\u00e9t ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i,  to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 quay quanh c\u00e1i tr\u1ee5 ch\u1ed1t n\u00e0y. N\u1ec1n tri\u1ebft l\u00ed vi\u00ean dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t g\u1ee3i h\u00ecnh trong Ganda (Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam) th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u00f9ng v\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

* (Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam n\u00f3i) B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec ch\u1ee9a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t ng\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di v\u00ec b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng cao tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Thi\u1ebft-vi v\u00ec b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gian. (\u2026). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

* N\u00f3i v\u1eafn t\u1eaft, B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00f3 c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ef1c ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft l\u00ed. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00f3a th\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 to\u00e0n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed v\u00e0 Bi. Bi v\u00e0 Tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u1edf trong T\u00e2m \u0111\u00f3. (\u2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

—<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng V\u1ec1 Minh Tri\u1ebft (c\u00f3 b\u1ed5 sung); Thuvienhoasen.org)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tu\u1ec7 Thi\u1ec1n L\u00ea B\u00e1 B\u00f4n <\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  25\/03\/2015 11:41:00 Tu\u1ec7 Thi\u1ec1n L\u00ea B\u00e1 B\u00f4n\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc: 1999          http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/dulieu\/giaophap\/botatdao\/Danthan_files\/like.htmlC\u1ee1 ch\u1eef:  Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ch\u00ednh b\u1edfi h\u1ecd mong\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2226,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"td_series":[],"class_list":["post-2225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bo-tat-dao"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2225","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2225"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2225\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2227,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2225\/revisions\/2227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2225"},{"taxonomy":"td_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/td_series?post=2225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}