{"id":39203,"date":"2022-09-07T02:59:05","date_gmt":"2022-09-06T19:59:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/?p=39203"},"modified":"2022-09-07T02:59:07","modified_gmt":"2022-09-06T19:59:07","slug":"huong-dan-nghien-cuu-kinh-tang-nikaya-phatgiao-org-vn-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2022\/09\/07\/huong-dan-nghien-cuu-kinh-tang-nikaya-phatgiao-org-vn-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u “Kinh T\u1ea1ng Nik\u0101ya” – Phatgiao.org.vn 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u “Kinh T\u1ea1ng Nik\u0101ya”<\/a><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

PGVN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, Kinh T\u1ea1ng P\u0101li c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Minh Ch\u00e2u khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn \u00e1n v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.
L\u1edcI GI\u1edaI THI\u1ec6U<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n Kinh T\u1ea1ng do Ng\u00e0i Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch<\/strong>
Ph\u1ea7n Kinh T\u1ea1ng trong v\u0103n h\u1ecdc P\u0101li l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc b\u1edfi d\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. C\u00e1c kinh v\u0103n n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y g\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. N\u00f3 c\u00f2n mang gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to l\u1edbn trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00f9ng m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt. Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam, qua c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o H\u00e1n truy\u1ec1n; vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm v\u1ec1 th\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec3n P\u0101li l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho c\u1ea3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cho t\u1edbi t\u1eadn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng vi\u1ebft th\u1ea1o ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 ng\u1eef – m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m – l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 kh\u1eaft khe. D\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, do v\u1eady, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111i t\u1eeb con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi n\u00f3 mang n\u1eb7ng t\u00ednh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm r\u00f5 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean t\u00e1c, m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch tho\u00e1t, n\u00f3i theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, hay h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 t\u00edn, \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 nh\u00e3, n\u00f3i theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Minh Ch\u00e2u l\u00e0m kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng trong Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 Kinh T\u1ea1ng P\u0101li. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m Anh, Hoa, Nh\u1eadt m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 khi \u0111\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00ec v\u0103n h\u00f3a ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a H\u00e1n truy\u1ec1n, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho n\u1ec1n Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc P\u0101li Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1ng P\u0101li ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i c\u0169ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0i Minh Ch\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong l\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng P\u0101li m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u00e1n T\u1ea1ng gi\u00fap \u00edch cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Minh Ch\u00e2u, nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 S\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef v\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt v\u1ed1n ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Therav\u0101da trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef v\u1ec1 m\u00f3n s\u016bkaramaddave trong b\u1eefa \u0103n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Quy chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e3 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a quy \u01b0\u1edbc PTS c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc theo s\u1ed1 trang trong \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Ngo\u00e0i ra, do ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o v\u0103n b\u1ea3n P\u0101li c\u1ee7a Pali Text Society, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c n\u00e0y.
\u2022 V\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00fac c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u v\u1eady, b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ta kh\u00e2m ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc v\u0129 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong l\u1ea7n t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i h\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c t\u1eeb P\u0101li v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1ea5u. C\u00e1c k\u00ed hi\u1ec7u ng\u1eef c\u0103n \u221a \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ghi th\u00e0nh ch\u1eef v trong b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 K\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111i\u1ec1n th\u00eam t\u00ean P\u0101li c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e0i kinh b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh t\u00ean d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu, v\u1edbi T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng B\u1ed9 v\u00e0 T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n Ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Th\u1ee9 ba, c\u00e1c b\u00e0i kinh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e3 l\u1ea1i theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc logic \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 cho kho\u1ea3ng g\u1ea7n 3,000 b\u00e0i kinh c\u1ee7a T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng B\u1ed9. S\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c chung v\u1edbi Sutta Central.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u2022 Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i kinh b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t so v\u1edbi v\u0103n b\u1ea3n P\u0101li khi\u1ebfn cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c b\u00e0i SN 23.35-46, SN 24.19-96, SN 35.82, SN 45.70-76, AN 5.16\u2026 trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a PTS c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 d\u1ecbch ph\u1ea7n ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i, nh\u01b0 SN 22.148, thi\u1ebfu trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a PTS nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung trong b\u1ea3n CST4 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 sung nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 theo v\u0103n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a k\u1ef3 k\u1ebft t\u1eadp th\u1ee9 6 v\u00ec v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9nh l\u00fd b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ph\u1ea9m, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng b\u1ed5 sung n\u00e0y \u1edf ph\u1ea7n c\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00fa th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Minh Ch\u00e2u, l\u1ea7n t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0ng di\u1ec5n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ecf b\u1edbt ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ghi r\u00f5 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd trong l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng tin ghi ch\u00fa, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Tu Th\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc V\u1ea1n H\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00fa quan tr\u1ecdng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o ngh\u0129a, s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00fa v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1edbi, b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00fa v\u1ec1 ghi ch\u1eef g\u1ed1c P\u0101li, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba danh v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n danh, hay v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin l\u1eb7p l\u1eb7p trong ch\u00ednh v\u0103n. C\u00e1c ch\u1eef \u201ct\u1eadp s\u1edb\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh \u201ca\u1e6d\u1e6dhak\u0101tha\u201d. C\u00e1c ghi ch\u00fa b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u l\u00e0 [H\u0110].<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 C\u00e1c l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n trong t\u1edd T\u01b0 T\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn l\u1ea1i trong b\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1edf t\u1eadp h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u0110\u1ec3 ti\u1ec7n cho ph\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed1i s\u00e1nh, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng trong c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef H\u00e1n, T\u1ea1ng, Sanskrit, Th\u1ed5-l\u1ed7-ph\u1ed3n… theo quy chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Sutta Central.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh n\u00f3i tr\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Nguy\u1ec5n Anh T\u00fa. V\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i xa h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n B\u1ed5n Sanh, hay Chuy\u1ec7n Ti\u1ec1n Th\u00e2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch b\u1edfi ng\u00e0i Minh Ch\u00e2u, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y Tr\u1ea7n Tu\u1ea5n M\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u00f4 Tr\u1ea7n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Lan, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong n\u1ed9i dung t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y b\u1edfi ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung r\u1ea5t d\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh, c\u00f3 k\u00e8m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 Ngh\u0129a Th\u00edch, V\u00f4 Ng\u1ea1i Gi\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ea1o, Ph\u1eadt S\u1eed, H\u1ea1nh T\u1ea1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn Minlinda V\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ea1o, D\u1eabn \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn, v\u00e0 T\u1ea1ng Th\u00edch l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c v\u1ec1 sau trong d\u00f2ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc P\u0101li. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y b\u1edfi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong n\u1ed9i dung \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i in b\u1ed9 kinh \u1edf kh\u1ed5 A5 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ecdc. C\u00e1ch chia quy\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a theo c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac tam t\u1ea1ng P\u0101li. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 chia th\u00e0nh 3 quy\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a theo 3 ph\u1ea9m. T\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Minh Ch\u00e2u, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u1ecbch b\u1ed5 sung t\u1eeb P\u0101li.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Trung B\u1ed9 c\u0169ng chia th\u00e0nh 3 quy\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a theo ba ch\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 15 ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Minh Ch\u00e2u, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u1ecbch b\u1ed5 sung t\u1eeb P\u0101li.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng B\u1ed9 chia th\u00e0nh 5 quy\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a theo 5 thi\u00ean. Ri\u00eang quy\u1ec3n 5 ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh 2 ph\u1ea7n 5.1 v\u00e0 5.2 theo c\u00e1ch chia quy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tam t\u1ea1ng T\u00edch-lan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 c\u00f3 11 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, chia th\u00e0nh 5 quy\u1ec3n: gom ba ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh quy\u1ec3n 1; ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4 l\u00e0 quy\u1ec3n 2; ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 5 v\u00e0 6 l\u00e0 quy\u1ec3n 3; ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 7, 8, 9 l\u00e0 quy\u1ec3n 4; hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed9 chia th\u00e0nh 4 quy\u1ec3n. Quy\u1ec3n 1 g\u1ed3m Ti\u1ec3u T\u1ee5ng, Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa, Ph\u1eadt T\u1ef1 Thuy\u1ebft, Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Nh\u01b0 V\u1ea7y. Quy\u1ec3n 2 l\u00e0 Kinh T\u1eadp. Quy\u1ec3n 3 l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Cung S\u1ef1 v\u00e0 Ng\u1ea1 Qu\u1ef7 S\u1ef1. Quy\u1ec3n 4 l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o T\u0103ng K\u1ec7 v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o Ni K\u1ec7. Trong n\u1ed9i dung t\u1eadp 3 v\u00e0 4, ph\u1ea7n thi k\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1ng, ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng tr\u00edch t\u1eeb ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y trong l\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed7i t\u1eadp. C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed9, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c n\u1ed9i dung xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed7i quy\u1ec3n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hai s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 t\u1eebng b\u1ed9 kinh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c t\u00ednh trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 Kinh T\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u1ec3 sau m\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Trung B\u1ed9. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng, T\u0103ng Chi v\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed9, so c\u00e1c b\u00e0i kinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ec7n tra c\u1ee9u, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ngay \u1edf ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 kinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 t\u1eadp h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Kinh t\u1ea1ng Nik\u0101ya
<\/strong>
N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1eadp n\u00e0y, khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u1eadp m\u00f4n\u201d hay \u201cd\u1eabn nh\u1eadp\u201d g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111a ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u, ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi h\u00e0n l\u00e2m, n\u00ean e n\u00f3i th\u1ebf c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p n\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cH\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u Kinh T\u1ea1ng Nik\u0101ya\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, t\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111em m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111em k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi nh\u1eadp m\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft th\u00ec th\u00e0nh ra loay hoay m\u00e0 m\u1ea5t th\u00ec gi\u1edd. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf ch\u1ed7 m\u1edbi ch\u01b0a l\u00e2u, tuy ch\u01b0a r\u00e0nh phong th\u1ed5, ch\u01b0a t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 \u1edf xa t\u1edbi ch\u01a1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111i \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf ngh\u0129a l\u00fd nghi\u1ec1n ng\u1eabm suy x\u00e9t, ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu \u1edf c\u00e1i ch\u00ed c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc cho t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadn ng\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qua loa \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i. \u1ea4y v\u1eady m\u00e0 b\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc v\u00f4 b\u1edd, s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o, r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, th\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u00e2u \u0111\u00e0nh t\u00f9y c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y theo \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1edf h\u1ecdc, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh cho l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e1o khoa, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 khi c\u00f2n \u0111i\u1ec1u sai s\u00f3t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft Kinh T\u1ea1ng P\u0101li v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh Sanskrit, Prakit\u2026 c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh khi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o ch\u01b0a ph\u00e2n chia. C\u00e1c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u00eau tr\u00ean, nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y nay, l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean t\u1eadp theo t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ghi l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian sau \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f3 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 tin r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n tam t\u1ea1ng cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo nh\u1eefng th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u1ea4n-\u0111\u1ed9, c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n tam t\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t truy\u1ec1n. Hi\u1ec7n nay th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u01b0u gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1ng P\u0101li c\u1ee7a nh\u00e1nh Therav\u0101da hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n; c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n A-h\u00e0m H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch thu\u1ed9c 3 b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh lu\u00f4n c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch th\u00ec s\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n; c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ed5 ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt; nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch trong c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn th\u01b0 h\u1eadu k\u1ef3; ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 trong \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ea1ng Kinh T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft. C\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p mang m\u00e0u s\u1eafc t\u00f4ng m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed cho \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Trong t\u1eadp h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 xin tr\u00edch l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Rhyd Davids \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 Kath\u0101vatthu cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong quy\u1ec3n Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1 2 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n cho s\u1ef1 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u. Lu\u1eadn th\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t, c\u1ea3 trong Therav\u0101da l\u1eabn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ebd d\u1eabn n\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a v\u0103n Kinh T\u1ea1ng Nik\u0101ya ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng P\u0101li, \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00fd ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung v\u0103n b\u1ea3n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft P\u0101li l\u00e0 g\u00ec? c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Gombrich, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n nay. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u1ecdc, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy t\u00f4n \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u trong quy\u1ec3n Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng 1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1ng Kinh n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 Tam T\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i chung trong v\u0103n h\u1ec7 P\u0101li, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a Tam T\u1ea1ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o, n\u1ed9i dung s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n trong \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 Ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1ng P\u0101li c\u1ee7a Russell Web l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. N\u00f3 \u0111i k\u00e8m theo m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u1ee3i \u00fd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ch\u00fang ta h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 Tam T\u1ea1ng. V\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eabn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, trong khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec s\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111ang c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i xa th\u00eam n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u1ec7 P\u0101li c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 m\u00e3 tham chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a quen \u0111\u1ee1 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1 l\u1eabm khi b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 trong c\u00e1ch bi\u00ean t\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng cho nh\u1eefng ai quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn so s\u00e1nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1ng P\u0101li n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 Kinh T\u1ea1ng P\u0101li n\u00f3i ri\u00eang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1i Therav\u0101da qua d\u00f2ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u00f9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t ch\u1ec9 chung cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u mang t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u00f3i chung, nh\u01b0ng trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 a\u1e6d\u1e6dhak\u0101tha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i s\u01b0 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n. Ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i s\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Therav\u0101da l\u00e0 Buddhaghosa. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ec3 so\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng P\u0101li theo t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a T\u00edch-lan l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd. C\u00e1c ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp b\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn Dhammap\u0101la v\u00e0 Buddhadatta. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n a\u1e6d\u1e6dhak\u0101tha n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1ed5 sung l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 \u1e6d\u012bk\u0101 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1edb gi\u1ea3i. C\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1ng l\u1eabn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi nhau nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1ng P\u0101li n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 Kinh T\u1ea1ng P\u0101li n\u00f3i ri\u00eang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u01b0\u1edbc qua d\u00f2ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang cho b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u hay nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc trong khi ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Anh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i cho 4 b\u1ed9 Nik\u0101ya ch\u00ednh th\u1eadm ch\u00ed v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch ra ti\u1ebfng Anh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Goonesekere, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u00ean t\u1eadp cho b\u1ed9 B\u00e1ch Khoa To\u00e0n Th\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho ai mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 m\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u trong quy\u1ec3n Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng 1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, tuy nhi\u00ean l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c cho n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c v\u0103n h\u1ec7 P\u0101li g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa cho c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1i Therav\u0101da. \u0110a ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f2n \u1edf nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n P\u0101li. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin d\u1eabn b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Ngo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n tam t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Access To Insight \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u1eefa t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ghi ch\u00e9p v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc P\u0101li t\u1ea1i T\u00edch-lan c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i k\u00e8m theo cho nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch Kinh T\u1ea1ng P\u0101li, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Minh Ch\u00e2u, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t may m\u1eafn c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch kinh t\u1ea1ng P\u0101li Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Nguy\u1ec5n Anh T\u00fa. B\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh \u1edf \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Khoa H\u1ecdc X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n V\u0103n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong l\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a theo th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi Sutta Central. C\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean quan vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u1ecbch l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u P\u0101li, v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh. \u0110\u1ebfn gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi l\u1ea1, \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, cho h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt t\u1ef7 gi\u1ea3o P\u0101li Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ecb b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a P\u0101li. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u1ecbch b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Tam T\u1ea1ng Dhammachai cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u quy m\u00f4 v\u1ec1 m\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, Kinh T\u1ea1ng P\u0101li c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Minh Ch\u00e2u khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn \u00e1n v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng giao v\u0103n h\u00f3a, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 gi\u1ea3o h\u1ecdc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 n\u00ean l\u00e0. T\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh V\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 gi\u1ea3o h\u1ecdc kinh t\u1ea1ng Nik\u0101ya c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 s\u1edf, ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1edcI TRI \u00c2N
<\/strong>
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, h\u00e0ng h\u1eadu h\u1ecdc ch\u00fang con xin d\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 tri \u00e2n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Minh Ch\u00e2u. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho vi\u1ec7c phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n P\u0101\u1e37i v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, cho \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n gi\u1edd, v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c! S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n, khai ph\u00f3ng, v\u00f4 v\u1ecb l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng cho mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi ph\u1eadt t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam noi theo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang con c\u0169ng ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh tri \u00e2n \u00d4n Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y L\u00ea M\u1ea1nh Th\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng g\u00f3p \u00fd qu\u00fd b\u00e1u cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang con. Tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i m\u00e3i l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1eabn l\u1ed1i cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f4m nay v\u00e0 mai sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00edn t\u00e2m, l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh, s\u1ef1 c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0 t\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee9c ni: Th\u00edch N\u1eef Thanh Trang, Th\u00edch N\u1eef Thanh H\u01b0\u01a1ng; c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu xa g\u1ea7n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu L\u00fd H\u1eefu \u0110\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Nguy\u1ec5n K\u1ef3 \u00c1i Minh, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ecb Hoa, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Andrul Hu\u00ea, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu T\u1ed1ng Th\u1ecb Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Lan, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu \u0110\u1ed7 Th\u1ecb Vi\u1ec7t H\u00e0, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Tr\u1ecbnh Ng\u1ecdc Tr\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Nguy\u1ec5n Thanh H\u1eadu, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Nguy\u1ec5n Cung Th\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu \u0110\u00e0o Quang D\u0169ng, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Di\u1ec5m, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Chung Barca, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Tr\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ee9c Vinh, gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu \u0110\u00e0o Tr\u1ecdng Tr\u00e1c\u2026 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb th\u00ec ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nam M\u00f4 B\u1ea3n S\u01b0 Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni Ph\u1eadt.
Phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n
<\/em>Nguy\u1ec5n Qu\u1ed1c B\u00ecnh – Nguy\u1ec5n Anh T\u00fa<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u “Kinh T\u1ea1ng Nik\u0101ya” PGVN Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, Kinh T\u1ea1ng P\u0101li c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":39204,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[362],"tags":[],"td_series":[],"class_list":["post-39203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nghien-cuu-nikaya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39203"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39205,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39203\/revisions\/39205"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39203"},{"taxonomy":"td_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/td_series?post=39203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}