XIX. Ph\u1ea9m Chi\u1ebfn S\u0129 <\/strong><\/h3>\n(I) (181) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Chi\u1ebfn S\u0129<\/h4>\n
1.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho vua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 x\u1ea1 tr\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn xa, b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n
Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho vua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua.<\/p>\n
2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 x\u1ea1 tr\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn xa, b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n
3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 x\u1ea1 tr\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n Patimokkha, c\u00f3 uy nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 x\u1ea1 tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eafn xa?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ph\u00e0m s\u1eafc g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n
5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n
6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng v\u1eadt to l\u1edbn?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng v\u00f4 minh u\u1ea9n to l\u1edbn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng v\u1eadt to l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n
\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
(II) (182) An To\u00e0n<\/h4>\n
1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n, M\u00e0ra, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean hay m\u1ed9t ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, mong r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
2. B\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, mong r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
3. B\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, mong r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
4. Kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y (nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p) t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1i sanh, \u0111em l\u1ea1i phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n, \u0111em l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y mong r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n, M\u00e0ra, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean hay m\u1ed9t ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n, M\u00e0ra, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean hay m\u1ed9t ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
(III) (183) \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c Nghe<\/h4>\n
1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1) t\u1ea1i Veluvana (Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m), ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi. Sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n
– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y: “T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh nghe: “T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c: “T\u00f4i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tri: “T\u00f4i th\u1ee9c tri nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec”.<\/p>\n
2. – N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i ra”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c tri n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c tri kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”.<\/p>\n
3. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y g\u00ec, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y g\u00ec, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u nghe g\u00ec … ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec … ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9c tri g\u00ec … c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9c tri nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9c tri g\u00ec, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9c tri nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n x\u1ee9 Magadha, hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady r\u1ed3i ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n
(IV) (184) Kh\u00f4ng S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i<\/h4>\n
1. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m … Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n
– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ai b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3, khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n
– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ly tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng ly ham mu\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng ly luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ly kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ly nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng ly tham \u00e1i. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecf ta”, hay “Ta s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ly tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n … R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecf ta”, hay “Ta s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p”. T\u1ea1i sanh th\u00fa n\u00e0o m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi ch\u1ebft, ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi ng\u1edd do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ta c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, ly ham mu\u1ed1n, ly luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i … R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecf ta”, hay “Ta s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, ly ham mu\u1ed1n, ly luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i … R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecf ta”, hay “Ta s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. T\u1ea1i sanh th\u00fa n\u00e0o m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi ch\u1ebft, ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa \u1ea5y”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 do d\u1ef1, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 do d\u1ef1, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft<\/p>\n
– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama … Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n
(V) (185) C\u00e1c S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/h4>\n
1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), n\u00fai Gijjhak\u00f9ta (Linh Th\u1ee9u). L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb du s\u0129 c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng, c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng s\u1ed1ng \u1edf khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Sappini nh\u01b0 Annabh\u00e0ra, Varadhara, Sakulud\u00e0yi, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb du s\u0129 c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng, c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb Thi\u1ec1n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Sappini. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”.<\/p>\n
2. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c du s\u0129 \u1ea5y, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. Ng\u1ed3i xong, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c du s\u0129 \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n
– Nay c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i h\u1ecdp \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y? C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i xong gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u00d4ng?<\/p>\n
– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i h\u1ecdp, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n sau n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang t\u00f4i: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”.<\/p>\n
3.- B\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, sau khi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00ean. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n
– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Do v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “Sa-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta h\u01a1n (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta b\u1eb1ng (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t”. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do th\u1eafng tri s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “M\u1ecdi d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Do v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “Sa-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta h\u01a1n (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta b\u1eb1ng (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t”. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do th\u1eafng tri s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, (trong l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y), ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n
5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Do v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “Sa-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta h\u01a1n (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta b\u1eb1ng (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t”. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do th\u1eafng tri s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n
6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c ai, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec. Trong \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ta, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Do v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “Sa-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta h\u01a1n (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta b\u1eb1ng (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t”. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do th\u1eafng tri s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, (trong l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y) ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt g\u00ec.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, Ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00ean.<\/p>\n
(VI) (186) Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng Sai L\u1ea1c<\/h4>\n
1. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n
– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do c\u00e1i g\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?<\/p>\n
– L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo! Hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi! N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Th\u1ea7y h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do c\u00e1i g\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?”<\/p>\n
– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
– N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n
2. – L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y sau khi hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u kh\u00e1c:<\/p>\n
– B\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p. B\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n
– L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo! Hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi! N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Th\u1ea7y h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p. B\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p?”<\/p>\n
– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
– Nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng: Kinh, \u1ee8ng t\u1ee5ng, K\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, K\u1ec7 t\u1ee5ng, C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng ng\u1eef, Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, B\u1ed5n sanh, V\u1ecb t\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ai hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n
3. – L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
T\u1ef7-kheo sau khi hoan h\u1ef7 … l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi th\u00eam c\u00e2u n\u1eefa:<\/p>\n
– B\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp (quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch), b\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp?<\/p>\n
– L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n … hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi! N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Th\u1ea7y h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp (quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch), b\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp?”<\/p>\n
– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00fd \u1ea5y ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
4.- L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y sau khi hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u kh\u00e1c:<\/p>\n
– B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7. B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7?<\/p>\n
– L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo! Hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi! N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Th\u1ea7y h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7. B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7?”<\/p>\n
– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec th\u1eddi suy ngh\u0129 l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 hai, l\u1ee3i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n
(VII) (187) Vassak\u00e0ra<\/h4>\n
1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), t\u1ea1i Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m, ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi. Sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n
– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, b\u1eadc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”?<\/p>\n
– Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n
2.- Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, b\u1eadc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”?<\/p>\n
– Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n
3.- Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”?<\/p>\n
– C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n
4. – Nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”?<\/p>\n
– C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n
5. – Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n
6. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Todeyya \u0111ang n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 sau: “Ngu si l\u00e0 vua Eleyya, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay, \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya l\u00e0 ngu si, nh\u01b0 Yamaka, Moggalla, Ugga, N\u00e0vindaki, Gandhabba, Aggivessa. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay, \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n”.<\/p>\n
– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Todeyya d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u1eaft d\u1eabn n\u00e0y: “C\u00e1c v\u1ecb ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed l\u00e0 vua Eleyya? Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i vua Eleyya \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng?”<\/p>\n
– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed l\u00e0 vua Eleyya. Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, vua Eleyya \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta c\u00f2n hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch; do v\u1eady vua Eleyya \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay, \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
– C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o “Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya, nh\u01b0 Yamaka, Moggalla, Ugga, N\u00e0vindaki, Gandhabba, Aggivessa kh\u00f4ng? Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng?<\/p>\n
– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya, nh\u01b0 Yamaka, Moggalla, Ugga, N\u00e0vindaki, Gandhabba, Aggivessa. Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem c\u00f2n hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n vua Eleyya, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch; do v\u1eady t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay, \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
7. – Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n
Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i \u0111i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n
– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n x\u1ee9 Magadha, hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady r\u1ed3i ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n
(VIII) (188) Upaka<\/h4>\n
1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha, t\u1ea1i Gijjhak\u00f9ta. R\u1ed3i Upaka Mandik\u00e0putta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, Upaka Mandik\u00e0putta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n
– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, con th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Ai b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i”.<\/p>\n
– N\u00e0y Upaka, ai b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i! N\u00e0y Upaka, \u00d4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i!<\/p>\n
2. – V\u00ed nh\u01b0, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft con v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh s\u0103n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1eaby s\u1eadp l\u1edbn, khi con v\u1eadt th\u00f2 \u0111\u1ea7u ra. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, con b\u1ecb Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1eaft v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u1eaby s\u1eadp l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef khi con v\u1eeba m\u1edbi m\u1edf mi\u1ec7ng (khi con v\u1eeba m\u1edbi th\u00f2 \u0111\u1ea7u ra).<\/p>\n
– N\u00e0y Upaka, “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n”. Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2u, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n!”, n\u00e0y Upaka, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2u, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. “\u00d0\u00e2y, ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn”. “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n”, n\u00e0y Upaka. Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2u, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n”. Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y Upaka, Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2u, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “\u00d0\u00e2y, ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp”.<\/p>\n
3. R\u1ed3i Upaka Mandik\u00e0putta hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Ng\u00e0i, r\u1ed3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Aj\u00e0tasattu Vedehiputta, vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha. Sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, Upaka t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i cho Aj\u00e0tasattu Vedehiputta, vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha nghe t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Aj\u00e0tasattu Vedehiputta, vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Upaka Mandik\u00e0putta:<\/p>\n
– Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m mu\u1ed1i n\u00e0y! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u1eafm m\u1ed3m, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 k\u1ebb li\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng. Ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. H\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111i, n\u00e0y Upaka! Ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 Ta th\u1ea5y \u00d4ng n\u1eefa!<\/p>\n
(IX) (189) Ch\u1ee9ng Ng\u1ed9<\/h4>\n
1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n; c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec7m; c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft; c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n
2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n? T\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec7m? \u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n
4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng con m\u1eaft? Sanh t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng con m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n
5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7? S\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n
(X) (190) Ng\u00e0y Trai Gi\u1edbi<\/h4>\n
1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Pubb\u00e0r\u00e0ma trong l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 Mig\u00e0r\u00e0. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 trai gi\u1edbi, \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i c\u00f3 ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo v\u00e2y quanh. Sau khi nh\u00ecn quanh ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang im l\u1eb7ng, im l\u1eb7ng, r\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n
– Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y; kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi v\u00f4 \u00edch, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y, thanh t\u1ecbnh, an l\u1eadp tr\u00ean c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo; h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi! Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady d\u1ea7u cho \u00edt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f2n cho nhi\u1ec1u, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo! H\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111i m\u1ed9t do tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u0111i, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i mang theo tr\u00ean vai t\u00fai \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
2. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa S\u01a1 Thi\u1ec1n … Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai … Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n
4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi t\u1eeb – bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi bi … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi h\u1ef7 … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. C\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n
5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, sau khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, sau khi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean” ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa “Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9”. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa “Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9”. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec” ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e9o ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
6. – V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh?<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5” … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp” … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t” … nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
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