II. Ph\u1ea9m H\u1ed9 Tr\u00ec <\/strong>
\n(I) (11) Tr\u00fa X\u1ee9
\n1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, chia x\u1ebb tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Ty-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai: “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u0110i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u00edt b\u1ec7nh, \u00edt n\u00e3o, s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh qu\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng qu\u00e1, trung b\u00ecnh, h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tinh t\u1ea5n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o, man tr\u00e1, n\u00eau r\u00f5 m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t hay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh di\u1ec7t (c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p), th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp th\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n?
\n3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 xa, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 g\u1ea7n, thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, ban ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, ban \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng \u1ed3n \u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng huy\u00ean n\u00e1o, \u00edt x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi ru\u1ed3i, mu\u1ed7i, gi\u00f3, s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u1eafn r\u00edt. Tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao truy\u1ec1n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, tr\u00ec Lu\u1eadt, tr\u00ec to\u00e1t y\u1ebfu, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, h\u1ecfi han: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? ” C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u1eefng nghi v\u1ea5n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa c\u00e1c nghi v\u1ea5n \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn chia x\u1ebb tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\n(II) (12) C\u00e1c Chi Ph\u1ea7n
\n1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n?
\n2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5c tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nghi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n?
\n3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecbnh u\u1ea9n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc tu\u1ec7 u\u1ea9n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t u\u1ea9n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn u\u1ea9n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.
\nKh\u00f4ng d\u1ee5c tham, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n,
\nKh\u00f4ng h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean
\nKh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng nghi,
\nT\u1ef7-kheo ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng
\nV\u1edbi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n,
\nV\u1edbi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecbnh u\u1ea9n,
\n\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,
\nV\u1edbi tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\nV\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\n\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n,
\n\u00d0o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n,
\nTrong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7
\nHo\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n.
\n(III) (13) C\u00e1c Ki\u1ebft S\u1eed
\n1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebft s\u1eed n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?
\n2. N\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, n\u0103m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.
\nTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed?
\n3. Th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, nghi, gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m th\u1ee7, d\u1ee5c tham, s\u00e2n. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.
\nTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed?
\n4. S\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, m\u1ea1n, tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, v\u00f4 minh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u0103m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.
\n(IV) (14) T\u00e2m Hoang Vu
\n1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.
\nNh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?
\n2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\n3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd Ph\u00e1p, do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 hai ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd T\u0103ng, do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 ba ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd c\u00e1c H\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 n\u0103m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t?
\n4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng tham \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\n5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng tham \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 hai ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng tham \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 ba ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u0103n cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u00ea, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y, s\u1ed1ng thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9, kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, hay v\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00e0m ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00e0y hay ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean kh\u00e1c”, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 n\u0103m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o, n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.
\n6. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o t\u00e2m hoang vu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?
\n7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1, quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\n8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd Ph\u00e1p, … l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd T\u0103ng, … l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd H\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p, … l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t?
\n9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\n10. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i, … nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i, … nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0103n cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u00ea, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng thi\u00ean n\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9, kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i, … nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\nL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, hay v\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00e0m ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00e0y hay ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean kh\u00e1c”, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o, n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 dung s\u1eafc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 b\u1ec1 cao, b\u1ec1 r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o, n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m.
\n(V) (15) Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt
\n1. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n, hay hai ch\u00e2n, hay nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n, hay c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, hay kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc, hay c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, hay kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, hay phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 quy t\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y.
\n2. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ed9i t\u1eadp trong ch\u00e2n con voi v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n con voi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n to l\u1edbn. c\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 quy t\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2n tay n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1i nh\u1ecdn, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1i nh\u1ecdn, quy t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o m\u00e1i nh\u1ecdn. M\u00e1i nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 quy t\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.
\nV\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i r\u1ec5 h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o, lo\u1ea1i m\u1ee7 keo \u0111en \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o.. trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i l\u00f5i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o, lo\u1ea1i chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o… trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o, v\u0169 qu\u00fd hoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o… trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c vua Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o… trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1i sao n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o… trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu, khi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e2y m\u00f9, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u01b0\u01a1n th\u1eb3ng l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch m\u1ecdi t\u1ed1i t\u0103m tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng, b\u1eebng s\u00e1ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o… trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 con s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0o, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng, s\u00f4ng Aciravat\u00ec, s\u00f4ng Sarabh\u00f9, s\u00f4ng Maih\u00ec, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 con s\u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3n, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3n, thu\u1eadn xu\u00f4i v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n, h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n, bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 quy t\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y.
\n(VI) (16) \u00d0\u00e1ng \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u00fang D\u01b0\u1eddng
\n1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?
\n2. Nh\u01b0 lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c, b\u1eadc Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ea3 hai ph\u1ea7n, b\u1eadc Tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, b\u1eadc Th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, b\u1eadc Ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed, b\u1eadc T\u00edn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, b\u1eadc T\u00f9y ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh, b\u1eadc T\u00f9y t\u00edn h\u00e0nh, b\u1eadc Chuy\u1ec3n t\u00e1nh.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.
\n(VII) (17) V\u1ecb H\u1ed9 Tr\u00ec (1)
\n1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tr\u00fa v\u1edbi v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, ch\u1edb tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?
\n2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y nguy hi\u1ec3m trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y nguy hi\u1ec3m trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nghe nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 v\u0103n, \u0111\u1ec1 cao \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t v\u1edbi \u00fd, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, giao thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o l\u00e0m n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, giao thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n5.L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, kham nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, kham nh\u1eabn, v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbn, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m H\u1ea1nh; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec… v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a ph\u00e1p, c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e2n hoan trong th\u1eafng Ph\u00e1p, trong th\u1eafng Lu\u1eadt. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u01b0a ph\u00e1p, c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e2n hoan trong th\u1eafng Ph\u00e1p, trong th\u1eafng Lu\u1eadt; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n10. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ni\u1ec7m tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m, t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m… \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n11. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh di\u1ec7t, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7… \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tr\u00fa v\u1edbi v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, ch\u1edb tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n(VIII) (18) V\u1ecb H\u1ed9 Tr\u00ec (2)
\n1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tr\u00fa v\u1edbi v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, ch\u1edb tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. \u00d0au kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?
\n2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi… ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c hoc ph\u00e1p, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y tr\u00fa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p”. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 v\u1ecb nghe nhi\u1ec1u… kh\u00e9o th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1edd ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb nghe nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 v\u0103n, \u0111\u1ec1 cao \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng \u00fd, kh\u00e9o th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1edd ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn”. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, giao thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, giao thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, kham nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, kham nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u suy t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-ni\u00ean… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a ph\u00e1p, c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e2n hoan trong th\u1eafng Ph\u00e1p, th\u1eafng Lu\u1eadt ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: ” Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y \u01b0a Ph\u00e1p, c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e2n hoan trong th\u1eafng Ph\u00e1p, th\u1eafng Lu\u1eadt”. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p”. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o… ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n10. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ni\u1ec7m tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m, t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ni\u1ec7m tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng… \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n11. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh di\u1ec7t, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: ” Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh di\u1ec7t, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tr\u00fa c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, ch\u1edb tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. \u00d0au kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.
\n(IX) (19) Th\u00e1nh C\u01b0 (1)
\n1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng, \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?
\n2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u00e1u chi ph\u1ea7n, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n y c\u1ee9, tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng, \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng.
\n(X) (20) Th\u00e1nh C\u01b0 (2)
\n1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kuru t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Kuru g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kamm\u00e0sadhama. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n2. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng, \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?
\n3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u00e1u chi ph\u1ea7n, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n y c\u1ee9, tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n?
\n4. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5c tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nghi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u00e1u chi ph\u1ea7n?
\n5. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e2n hoan, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng… khi m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng… khi l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb… khi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, khi \u00fd bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e2n hoan, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u00e1u chi ph\u1ea7n.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1?
\n6. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec7m h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n y c\u1ee9?
\n7. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o th\u00e2n c\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o kham nh\u1eabn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n y c\u1ee9.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n?
\n8. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0: “Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n; th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c; Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i sau khi ch\u1ebft; Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i sau khi ch\u1ebft; Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i sau khi ch\u1ebft; Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i sau khi ch\u1ebft”… T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t, tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u?
\n9. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn h\u1eefu t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Ty-kheo c\u00e1c t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c?
\n10. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ty-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5c t\u01b0 duy, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n t\u01b0 duy, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn h\u1ea1i t\u01b0 duy. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an?
\n11. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1ed5, \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?
\n12. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi tham, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u00e2n, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi si. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7 kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?
\n13. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “Tham \u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u01a1i ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y t\u00e0la, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “S\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u01a1i ta… trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “Si \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u01a1i ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n c\u00e2y t\u00e0la, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7 kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\n14. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng theo Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng theo m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng theo Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng theo m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0o trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng theo Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng theo m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng.<\/div>\n[ad_2]
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