{"id":5477,"date":"2020-10-22T19:34:43","date_gmt":"2020-10-22T19:34:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/10\/22\/kinh-tuong-ung-bo-samyutta-nikaya-chuong-mot-tuong-ung-nhan-duyen\/"},"modified":"2020-10-22T19:34:46","modified_gmt":"2020-10-22T19:34:46","slug":"kinh-tuong-ung-bo-samyutta-nikaya-chuong-mot-tuong-ung-nhan-duyen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/10\/22\/kinh-tuong-ung-bo-samyutta-nikaya-chuong-mot-tuong-ung-nhan-duyen\/","title":{"rendered":"Kinh T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng B\u1ed9 (Samyutta Nik\u0101ya) \u00bb\u00bb Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ed9t – T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng Nh\u00e2n Duy\u00ean"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n<\/p>\n

I. Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt \u00d0\u00e0. <\/strong>
\nI. Thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p — (T\u1ea1p 12.16, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,85a) (S.ii,1)
\n1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.
\nM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), t\u1ea1i Jetavana (Th\u1eafng L\u00e2m), trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c).
\n2) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo”. “Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i:
\n— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.
\n— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nC\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n3) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean sanh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n4) Nh\u01b0ng do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t. D\u1ecd th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n5) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y.
\nII. Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t — (T\u1ea1p 12.16, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,85a) (S.ii,2)
\n1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7).
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.
\n— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nC\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n3) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean sanh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n4) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft? C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, y\u1ebfu, suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, da nh\u0103n, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd t\u00e0n l\u1ee5i, c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i. \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t, t\u1eed vong, c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf. \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft.
\n5) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh? C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb sanh, xu\u1ea5t sanh, gi\u00e1ng sanh, \u0111\u1ea3n sanh, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n, s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c x\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh.
\n6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u1eefu n\u00e0y: D\u1ee5c h\u1eefu, S\u1eafc h\u1eefu, V\u00f4 s\u1eafc h\u1eefu. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu.
\n7) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee7 n\u00e0y: d\u1ee5c th\u1ee7, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee7, gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m th\u1ee7, ng\u00e3 lu\u1eadn th\u1ee7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee7.
\n8) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u00e1i n\u00e0y: s\u1eafc \u00e1i, thanh \u00e1i, h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1i, v\u1ecb \u00e1i, x\u00fac \u00e1i, ph\u00e1p \u00e1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i.
\n9) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ecd? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u th\u1ecd n\u00e0y: th\u1ecd do nh\u00e3n x\u00fac sanh; th\u1ecd do nh\u0129 x\u00fac sanh; th\u1ecd do t\u1ef7 x\u00fac sanh; th\u1ecd do thi\u1ec7t x\u00fac sanh; th\u1ecd do th\u00e2n x\u00fac sanh; th\u1ecd do \u00fd x\u00fac sanh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd.
\n10) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u00fac? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u00fac n\u00e0y: nh\u00e3n x\u00fac, nh\u0129 x\u00fac, t\u1ef7 x\u00fac, thi\u1ec7t x\u00fac, th\u00e2n x\u00fac, \u00fd x\u00fac. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u00fac.
\n11) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9? Nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9, nh\u0129 x\u1ee9, t\u1ef7 x\u1ee9, thi\u1ec7t x\u1ee9, th\u00e2n x\u1ee9, \u00fd x\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9.
\n12) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc? Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u01b0, x\u00fac, t\u00e1c \u00fd; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 danh. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 s\u1eafc do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ea1o ra; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc.
\n13) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n n\u00e0y: nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c, t\u1ef7 th\u1ee9c, thi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c, \u00fd th\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c.
\n14) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y: th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh.
\n15) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft Kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.
\n16) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0ng do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nIII. Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng… (S.ii,4)
\n1). .. Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.
\n— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nC\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n3) — V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.
\n4) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o? Do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.
\nIV. Vipass\u00ec (T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-thi) (T\u1ea1p 15.2-3, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,101a) (S.ii,5)
\n1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Vipass\u00ec b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ng\u00e0i gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng sau \u0111\u00e2y: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111ang l\u00e2m nguy, b\u1ecb sanh, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sanh; v\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t ly, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft; t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t ly, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft”.
\n3) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi?”. Sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n4) R\u1ed3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, sanh sanh kh\u1edfi?”. Sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu, sanh sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n5) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, h\u1eefu sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, n\u00ean h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7, h\u1eefu sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n6) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do \u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n7) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, \u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean \u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, n\u00ean \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n8) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do x\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n9) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, x\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean x\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n10) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n11) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n12) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n13) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n14) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n15) “T\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec, nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.
\n16) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t”.
\n17) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t”.
\n18) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t”.
\n19) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t”.
\n20) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t”.
\n21) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t”.
\n22) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t”.
\n23) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t”.
\n24) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t”.
\n25) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t”.
\n26) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do v\u00f4 minh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t”.
\n27) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o, di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n28) “\u00d0o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec, nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi n\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.
\nV. Sikh\u00ec (Thi-kh\u00ed) (S.ii,9)
\n— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Sikh\u00ec, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\nVI. Vessabhu (T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ph\u00f9) (S.ii,9)
\n— R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Vessabhu, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\nVII. Kakusandha (C\u00e2u-l\u01b0u-t\u00f4n) (S.ii,9)
\n— R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Kakusandha, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\nVIII. Kon\u00e0gamana (C\u00e2u-na-h\u00e0m). (S.ii,9)
\n— R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Kon\u00e0gamana, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\nIX. Kassapa (Ca-di\u1ebfp) (S.ii,9)
\n— R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Kassapa, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\nX. Mah\u00e0 Sakya Muni Gotama: \u00d0\u1ea1i Th\u00edch-ca-m\u00e2u-ni C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m. (S.ii,10)
\n1) T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ta gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y b\u1ecb h\u00e3m trong kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, b\u1ecb sanh, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u00e1i sanh; v\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft; t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft”.
\n3) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, Ta ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n4 – 13) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t…h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7…\u00e1i…th\u1ecd…x\u00fac…s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…danh s\u1eafc…th\u1ee9c… h\u00e0nh… Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi?”
\nR\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, Ta ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n14) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh, sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n15) “T\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, ch\u00ednh n\u01a1i Ta, nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.
\n16) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, Ta ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t”.
\n17) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. ..h\u1eefu. ..th\u1ee7. ..\u00e1i. ..th\u1ecd. ..x\u00fac. ..s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…danh s\u1eafc. ..th\u1ee9c. ..h\u00e0nh… Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t?”
\nR\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, Ta ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do v\u00f4 minh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t”.
\n27) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t; h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n28) “\u00d0o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, ch\u00ednh n\u01a1i Ta nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.
\n II. Ph\u1ea9m \u00d0\u1ed3 \u0102n <\/strong>
\nXI. C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ed3 \u0102n (T\u1ea1p 15,9 Th\u1ef1c \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 101c) (S.ii,11)
\n1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.
\nM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7) t\u1ea1i Jetavana (Th\u1eafng L\u00e2m) trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c )
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sanh v\u1eadt hay c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1eafp sanh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd sanh. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf, hai l\u00e0 x\u00fac th\u1ef1c, ba l\u00e0 t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sanh v\u1eadt hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1eafp sanh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd sanh.
\n3) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y do \u00e1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do \u00e1i t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do \u00e1i t\u00e1c sanh, do \u00e1i l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.
\n4) \u00c1i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? \u00c1i do th\u1ecd l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do th\u1ecd t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do th\u1ecd t\u00e1c sanh, do th\u1ecd l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.
\n5) Th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Th\u1ecd do x\u00fac l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do x\u00fac t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do x\u00fac t\u00e1c sanh, do x\u00fac l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.
\n6) X\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? X\u00fac do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 t\u00e1c sanh, do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.
\n7) S\u00e1u x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? S\u00e1u x\u1ee9 do danh s\u1eafc l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do danh s\u1eafc t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do danh s\u1eafc t\u00e1c sanh, do danh s\u1eafc l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.
\n8) Danh s\u1eafc n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Danh s\u1eafc do th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do th\u1ee9c t\u00e1c sanh, do th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.
\n9) Th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Th\u1ee9c do h\u00e0nh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do h\u00e0nh t\u00e1c sanh, do h\u00e0nh l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.
\n10) Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y do v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do v\u00f4 minh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do v\u00f4 minh t\u00e1c sanh, do v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.
\n11) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean )…nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n12) Nh\u01b0ng do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nXII. Moliya Phagguna (T\u1ea1p 15,10. \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,102) (S.ii,12).
\n1)…Tr\u00fa T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sanh v\u1eadt hay c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1eafp sanh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd sanh. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf, hai l\u00e0 x\u00fac th\u1ef1c, ba l\u00e0 t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sanh v\u1eadt hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1eafp sanh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd sanh.
\n3) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Moliya-Phagguna b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai \u0103n th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 ai \u0103n”. N\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u0103n”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “C\u00f3 ai \u0103n” l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi Ta: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 cho ai?”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 duy\u00ean cho s\u1ef1 sanh th\u00e0nh, cho s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Khi c\u00e1i \u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, x\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”.
\n4) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai c\u1ea3m x\u00fac?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb c\u1ea3m x\u00fac”. N\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb c\u1ea3m x\u00fac”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Ai c\u1ea3m x\u00fac” l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi Ta: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi?”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n5) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd”. N\u1ebfu ta c\u00f3 n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Ai c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd?” l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi Ta: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi?”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n6) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai kh\u00e1t \u00e1i?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1t \u00e1i”. N\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1t \u00e1i”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Ai kh\u00e1t \u00e1i” l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi Ta: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n7) –B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7”. N\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Ai ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7” l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi Ta: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7, h\u1eefu sanh kh\u1edfi”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n8) Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Phagguna, do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nXIII. Sa M\u00f4n, B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n (T\u1ea1p 14.10-11. \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,99a) (S.ii,14)
\n1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi…
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, hay l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.
\n3) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t… bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, hay l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.
\nXIV. Sa M\u00f4n, B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n (S.ii,15)
\n1). .. Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi…
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n3) Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5? Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi? Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t? Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t?
\n4) H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c…H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.
\n6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n7) H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi? H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t? H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t?
\n8) H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t… sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, hay l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.
\nXV. Kacc\u00e0yanagotta: (Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean Th\u1ecb) (T\u1ea1p 12.19 \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,85c) (S.ii,16)
\n1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7)…
\n2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Kacc\u00e0yanagotta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Kacc\u00e0yanagotta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— “Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn”, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn?
\n4) — N\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan n\u00e0y: c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.
\n5) N\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, ai v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, ai v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00f3.
\n6) N\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ecb thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 ai v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 thi\u00ean ch\u1ea5p t\u00f9y mi\u00ean \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”. Khi kh\u1ed5 sanh th\u1eddi xem l\u00e0 sanh, khi kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t th\u1eddi xem l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean v\u00e0o ai kh\u00e1c, tr\u00ed \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn.
\n7) “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3”, n\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1c \u0111oan. “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3” l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan th\u1ee9 hai.
\nXa l\u00eca hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo trung \u0111\u1ea1o.
\n8) V\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0ng do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, n\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nXVI. V\u1ecb Thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p (T\u1ea1p 14.23-4. Thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,100c) (S.ii,18)
\n1) T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— “Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p”, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.
\n4) — N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.
\n5) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p.
\n6) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.
\n7) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… h\u00e0nh… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.
\n8) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p.
\n9) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.
\nXVII. Lo\u00e3 Th\u1ec3 (T\u1ea1p 12.20, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,86a \u00d0\u1ea1i 14,768) (S.ii,18)
\n1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.
\nM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), Veluvana (Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m), t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c.
\n2) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o R\u00e0jagaha \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.
\n3) L\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa th\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb xa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. Sau khi th\u1ea5y, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n4) \u00d0\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama cho ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.
\n— N\u00e0y Kassapa, nay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o trong l\u00e0ng.
\n5) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama cho ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.
\n— N\u00e0y Kassapa, nay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o trong l\u00e0ng.
\n6) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o trong l\u00e0ng.
\nKhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u1ec7n.
\n— V\u1eady h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi \u0111i, n\u00e0y Kassapa, nh\u01b0 \u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n.
\n7) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa.
\n8) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa.
\n9) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 do m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa.
\n10) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa.
\n11) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?
\n— N\u00e0y Kassapa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3, n\u00e0y Kassapa.
\n12) — Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5.
\n— N\u00e0y Kassapa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5.
\n13) — \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3, n\u00e0y Kassapa”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “N\u00e0y Kassapa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean cho con v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y thuy\u1ebft cho con v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5.
\n14) — M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd (k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3). N\u00e0y Kassapa, nh\u01b0 \u00d4ng g\u1ecdi ban \u0111\u1ea7u “kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra”, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn.
\nM\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. N\u00e0y Kassapa, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0: “Kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra”, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn.
\n15) N\u00e0y Kassapa, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0ng do ly tham v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n16) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho k\u1ebb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111em \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. V\u00e0 nay con xin quy y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con xin xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con xin th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi.
\n17) — N\u00e0y Kassapa, ai tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nay mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t gia, mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa; sau khi s\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd s\u1ebd cho xu\u1ea5t gia, cho th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo. Nh\u01b0ng Ta nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1 t\u00e1nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi sai bi\u1ec7t nhau.
\n18) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a kia l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nay mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t gia, mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa; sau khi s\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd s\u1ebd cho xu\u1ea5t gia, cho th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi, th\u1eddi con s\u1ebd xin s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa b\u1ed1n n\u0103m, sau khi s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa b\u1ed1n n\u0103m n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, mong ch\u00fang T\u0103ng cho con xu\u1ea5t gia, cho con th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo.
\n19) V\u00e0 l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi.
\n20) Th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Kassapa \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, an t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n. V\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u v\u1ecb n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ed1i cao m\u00e0 con ch\u00e1u c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u01a1ng gia \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng tri: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn. Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”.
\n21) V\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Kassapa tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n n\u1eefa.
\nXVIII. Timbaruka (T\u1ea1p 12.21 \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 86b) (S.ii,22)
\n1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi…
\n2) R\u1ed3i du s\u0129 Timbaruka \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, du s\u0129 Timbaruka b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka.
\n4) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka.
\n5) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka.
\n6) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra; v\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka.
\n7) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5?
\n8) — N\u00e0y Timbaruka, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n— N\u1ebfu v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n9) — N\u00e0y Timbaruka, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, Ta bi\u1ebft l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, Ta th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n10) — \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: ” Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?”, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?”, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?”, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p: “N\u00e0y Timbaruka, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y Timbaruka, c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5?”, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p: “N\u00e0y Timbaruka, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, Ta bi\u1ebft l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, Ta th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5”. V\u1eady T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean cho con v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. V\u1eady T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama h\u00e3y thuy\u1ebft cho con v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n11) — S\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, nh\u01b0 \u00d4ng n\u00f3i ban \u0111\u1ea7u: “L\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra”, Ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady.
\n12) C\u1ea3m th\u1ecd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u00e0y Timbaruka, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, “l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra”, Ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady.
\n13) N\u00e0y Timbaruka, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung \u0111\u1ea1o.
\nV\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh, n\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n14) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, du s\u0129 Timbaruka b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… V\u00e0 nay con xin quy y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo T\u0103ng. Xin T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.
\nXIX. B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n So S\u00e1nh V\u1edbi K\u1ebb Ngu (T\u1ea1p 12.12, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 83c) (S.ii,23)
\n1). .. Tr\u00fa T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb ngu, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che \u0111\u1eady, b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i h\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 sau: Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc \u1edf ngo\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 hai n\u00e0y. Duy\u00ean b\u1ed9 hai n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u00fac, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9. Do c\u1ea3m x\u00fac b\u1edfi ch\u00fang, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t trong hai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n3) \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che \u0111\u1eady, b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i h\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 sau: Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc \u1edf ngo\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 hai n\u00e0y. Duy\u00ean b\u1ed9 hai n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u00fac, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9. Do c\u1ea3m x\u00fac b\u1edfi ch\u00fang, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t trong hai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n4) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 g\u00ec d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu?
\n5) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang con, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y ch\u1ec9. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i l\u00ean cho ch\u00fang con \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y. Sau khi nghe Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3ng, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.
\n6) — V\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.
\n— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nC\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n7) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che \u0111\u1eady v\u00e0 b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i h\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. V\u00f4 minh \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Tham \u00e1i \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb. V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Do v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5”.
\n8) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che \u0111\u1eady, b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i h\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. V\u00f4 minh \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Tham \u00e1i \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb. V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, v\u00ec ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c. Do kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5”.
\n9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu.
\nXX. Duy\u00ean (T\u1ea1p 12.14, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 84b) (S.ii,25)
\n1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean sanh. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.
\n— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nC\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n3) — V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi? Do duy\u00ean sanh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. D\u1ea7u c\u00e1c Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, an tr\u00fa l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p tr\u00fa t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, y duy\u00ean t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 Lai ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd \u1ea5y. Sau khi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, Nh\u01b0 Lai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ebft, khai hi\u1ec3n, khai th\u1ecb, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, minh hi\u1ec3n, minh th\u1ecb.
\n4) Do duy\u00ean sanh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft. Do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 sanh. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u1eefu. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee7. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc. Do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c. Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. D\u1ea7u cho Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, an tr\u00fa l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p tr\u00fa t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, y duy\u00ean t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 Lai ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y. Sau khi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, Nh\u01b0 Lai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ebft, khai hi\u1ec3n, khai th\u1ecb, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, minh hi\u1ec3n, minh th\u1ecb.
\n5) Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 t\u00e1nh, b\u1ea5t h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng t\u00e1nh, b\u1ea5t d\u1ecb nh\u01b0 t\u00e1nh, y duy\u00ean t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi.
\n6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean sanh ph\u00e1p? Gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1eefu vi, duy\u00ean sanh, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i t\u00e1nh, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh, ly tham t\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh.
\n7) Sanh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1eefu vi, duy\u00ean sanh, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i t\u00e1nh, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh, ly tham t\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh.
\n8) H\u1eefu, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1eefu vi, duy\u00ean sanh, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i t\u00e1nh, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh, ly tham t\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh.
\n9) — 16) Th\u1ee7, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… \u00e1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… Th\u1ecd, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… X\u00fac, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… S\u00e1u x\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… Danh s\u1eafc, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… Th\u1ee9c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo…
\n17) V\u00f4 minh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eefu vi, duy\u00ean sanh, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i t\u00e1nh, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh, ly tham t\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean sanh ph\u00e1p.
\n18) Do v\u00ec, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean sanh n\u00e0y, n\u00ean ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y theo qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 (v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi): “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Ta l\u00e0 g\u00ec trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Hay tr\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, v\u00e0 nay trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ta l\u00e0 g\u00ec?”
\n19) Hay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y theo t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi): “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai? Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai? Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai? Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai? Hay tr\u01b0\u1edbc ta l\u00e0 g\u00ec, v\u00e0 nay trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0 g\u00ec?”
\n20) Hay nay c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Ta hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Ta hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ta hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.
\n21) V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean sanh n\u00e0y.
\n III. Ph\u1ea9m M\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c <\/strong>
\nI. M\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c (T\u0103ng 46,3, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,776a) (S.ii,27)
\n1). .. Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed Ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed gi\u1eefa h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t”.
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sanh, c\u00e1i kia sanh. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1i kia di\u1ec7t.
\n3) Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n4) Do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nII. M\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c (T\u1ea1p 14.6 Th\u1eadp L\u1ef1c, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,98a) (S.ii,28)
\n1). .. Tr\u00fa T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n3-4). ..
\n5) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, khai th\u1ecb, hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9, c\u00e1c bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111o\u1ea1n.
\n6) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, khai th\u1ecb, hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9, c\u00e1c bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111o\u1ea1n, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 cho Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed do l\u00f2ng tin xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tinh t\u1ea5n (h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec v\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111o\u1ea1n. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn d\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i da, g\u00e2n v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, d\u1ea7u th\u1ecbt, m\u00e1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4 c\u1ea1n, mong r\u1eb1ng tinh t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, nh\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu l\u1ef1c, nh\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu c\u1ea7n d\u00f5ng.
\n7) Kh\u1ed5 thay, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, d\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u1edbn b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m! An l\u1ea1c thay, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, vi\u1ec5n ly c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n!
\n8) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u00d0\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9.
\n9) C\u00f3 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch (Sa udray\u00e0). V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang ta th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, d\u1ea7u cho nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n (vok\u00e0r\u00e0), \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn.
\n10) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. Hay n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi th\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i tha l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. Hay n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 hai, l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.
\nIII. Duy\u00ean (S.ii,29)
\n1)… Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.
\n3) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t? \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u1ea5y, tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed \u1ea5y c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n5) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ly tham l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ly tham c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n7) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ly tham l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Y\u1ebfm ly l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng y\u1ebfm ly c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n8) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a y\u1ebfm ly l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n9) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u00d0\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n10) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u1ea1c l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n11) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Khinh an l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng khinh an c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n12) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a khinh an l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u1ef7 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ef7 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n13) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ef7 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u00e2n hoan l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u00e2n hoan c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n14) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u00e2n hoan l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00f2ng tin l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng tin c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n15) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng tin l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n16) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Sanh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng sanh c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n17) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a sanh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u1eefu l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n18) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n19) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u00c1i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u00e1i c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n20-25) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00e1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\nX\u00fac l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi…
\nS\u00e1u x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi…
\nDanh s\u1eafc l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi…
\nTh\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi…
\nH\u00e0nh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.
\n26) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean kh\u1ed5; kh\u1ed5 duy\u00ean t\u00edn; t\u00edn duy\u00ean h\u00e2n hoan; h\u00e2n hoan duy\u00ean h\u1ef7; h\u1ef7 duy\u00ean khinh an; khinh an duy\u00ean l\u1ea1c; l\u1ea1c duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh; \u0111\u1ecbnh duy\u00ean tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n; tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n duy\u00ean y\u1ebfm ly; y\u1ebfm ly duy\u00ean ly tham; ly tham duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t duy\u00ean tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n27) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a n\u1eb7ng h\u1ed9t v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y theo tri\u1ec1n th\u1ea5p, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y hang n\u00fai, khe n\u00fai, thung l\u0169ng. Khi c\u00e1c hang n\u00fai, khe n\u00fai, thung l\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y, th\u1eddi ao nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y; ao nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eddi ao l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y; ao l\u1edbn tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eddi s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y; s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eddi s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y; s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eddi bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y.
\n28) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean kh\u1ed5; kh\u1ed5 duy\u00ean t\u00edn; t\u00edn duy\u00ean h\u00e2n hoan; h\u00e2n hoan duy\u00ean h\u1ef7; h\u1ef7 duy\u00ean khinh an; khinh an duy\u00ean l\u1ea1c; l\u1ea1c duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh; \u0111\u1ecbnh duy\u00ean tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n; tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n duy\u00ean y\u1ebfm ly; y\u1ebfm ly duy\u00ean ly tham; ly tham duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t duy\u00ean tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nIV. Ngo\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ea1o (S.ii,32)
\n1)… Tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), t\u1ea1i Veluvana (Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m).
\n2) T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.
\n3) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta suy ngh\u0129: “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Ta h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o”.
\n4) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m. Sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\nC\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:
\n5) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh.
\n6) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c. Ph\u00e1p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.
\n7) Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.
\n8) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.
\n9) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.
\n10) T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda nghe c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u1edbi c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y.
\n11) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 xong, sau bu\u1ed5i \u0103n, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111em t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra gi\u1eefa T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u00e0 c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u00ean Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n12) — L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y Ananda! S\u00e0riputta tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh. N\u00e0y Ananda, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.
\n13) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.
\n14) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0yAnanda, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.
\n15) N\u00e0y Ananda, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Ta tr\u00fa \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1, t\u1ea1i Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m, ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c.
\n16) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Ananda, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng Ta \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t \u0111i v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.
\n17) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Ananda, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111i v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. V\u1eady Ta h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o”.
\n18) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Ananda, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn Ta n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m. Sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, Ta ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\nC\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:
\n19) “– N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. Nay Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh.
\n20) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch?”
\n21) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y:
\n“– N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, Ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch”.
\n22) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.
\n23) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m; h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.
\n24) — Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! L\u00e0m sao t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y s\u1ebd s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m.
\n25) — V\u1eady n\u00e0y Ananda, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.
\n26) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi con: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “Gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea5y sanh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y sanh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y sanh t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y sanh l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n27) B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi con: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, sanh l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Sanh, th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n28) B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi con: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, h\u1eefu l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u1eefu, th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n29-31) B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi con: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, th\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n… \u00e1i l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n… th\u1ecd l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)..”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi con: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, x\u00fac l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “X\u00fac, th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c x\u00fac x\u1ee9, x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t, th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t; do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t, \u00e1i di\u1ec7t; do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t, th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t; do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t, h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t; do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t, sanh di\u1ec7t; do sanh di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\nV- Bh\u00f9mija (T\u1ea1p 14.1 Ph\u00f9 di, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2.95b) (S.ii,37)
\n1)…Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Bh\u00f9mija, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0 Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Bh\u00f9mija th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:
\n3) — Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0ruputta, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0ruputta, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sariputta, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh.
\n4) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch?
\n5) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.
\n6) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m; l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.
\n7) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.
\n8) T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y gi\u1eefa T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Bh\u00f9mija.
\n9) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\nNg\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111em t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Bh\u00f9mija b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n10) — L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay! N\u00e0y Ananda, S\u00e0riputta tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh. N\u00e0y Ananda, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.
\n11) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.
\n12) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.
\n13) N\u00e0y Ananda, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, do nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, th\u1eddi n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, n\u00e0y Ananda, do nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, th\u1eddi n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00fd, n\u00e0y Ananda, do nh\u00e2n \u00fd t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, th\u1eddi n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n14) Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 ch\u00fang ta, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n15) Ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 ch\u00fang ta, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n16) Ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n17) Ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00fd h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00fd h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n18) Ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00fd h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\n19) N\u00e0y Ananda, trong s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh chi ph\u1ed1i. N\u00e0y Ananda, v\u1edbi ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh, th\u00e2n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Kh\u1ea9u \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. \u00dd \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 x\u1ee9, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn s\u1ef1; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.
\nVI. Upav\u00e0na (\u01afu-ba-ma-na) (S.ii,41)
\n1). .. Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Upav\u00e0na \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Upav\u00e0na b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n3) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh.
\n4) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00e0 ch\u00fang con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ch\u00fang con kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c; ph\u00e1p ch\u00fang con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch?.
\n5) — N\u00e0y Upav\u00e0na, Ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c; ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.
\n6) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Upav\u00e0na, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.
\n7) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Upav\u00e0na, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.
\nVII. Duy\u00ean (S.ii,42)
\n1)… Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft? C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, da nh\u0103n, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3i b\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t, h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t, t\u1eed vong, c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n t\u00e0n l\u1ee5n, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft.
\n4) Do sanh kh\u1edfi, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u1edfi. Do sanh di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.
\n5) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh?…
\n6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu?…
\n7) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7?…
\n8) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i?…
\n9) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ecd?…
\n10) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u00fac?…
\n11) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9?…
\n12) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc?…
\n13) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c?… (xem nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ed9t, ph\u1ea9m M\u1ed9t, II. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
\n14) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y: th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh.
\nDo v\u00f4 minh kh\u1edfi, h\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi. Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn… ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.
\n15) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed bi\u1ebft duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, duy\u00ean t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, duy\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t tri ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc minh, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh minh \u0111\u1ea1t tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng g\u00f5 v\u00e0o c\u1eeda b\u1ea5t t\u1eed.
\nVIII. V\u1ecb T\u1ef7 Kheo (T\u1ea1p 14.14, L\u00e3o T\u1eed, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,99c) (S.ii.43)
\n1). .. Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y…
\n3) — \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\n4)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 sanh…
\n5)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u1eefu…
\n6)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1ee7…
\n7)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u00e1i…
\n8)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1ecd…
\n9)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 x\u00fac…
\n10)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…
\n11)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 danh s\u1eafc…
\n12)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1ee9c…
\n13)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n14) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft? C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, da nh\u0103n, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3i b\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t, h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t, t\u1eed vong, c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n t\u00e0n l\u1ee5n, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft.
\n15) Do sanh kh\u1edfi, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u1edfi. Do sanh di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn… ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.
\n16-24) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i… l\u00e0 th\u1ecd… l\u00e0 x\u00fac… l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc… l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c?…
\n25) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh? C\u00f3 ba h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh. Ba h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh.
\nDo v\u00f4 minh kh\u1edfi n\u00ean h\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi. Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.
\n26) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n27-36) Do bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7…\u00e1i…th\u1ecd…x\u00fac…s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… Do bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n37) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t tri ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc minh, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh minh \u0111\u1ea1t tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng g\u00f5 v\u00e0o c\u1eeda b\u1ea5t t\u1eed.
\nIX. Sa M\u00f4n, B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n (T\u1ea1p 14,12-3, Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,99b) (S.ii,42)
\n1)…Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2-12) — \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 sanh…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… H\u1eefu…th\u1ee7…\u00e1i…th\u1ecd…x\u00fac…s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…danh s\u1eafc…th\u1ee9c… kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n13) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh hay m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.
\n14-24) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n25) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh hay m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.
\nX. Sa M\u00f4n , B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean) (S.ii,46)
\n1)… Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y…
\n3) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.
\n4-12) Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c…
\n13) Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.
\n14) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra.
\n15-23) Bi\u1ebft sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh, bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra.
\n IV. Ph\u1ea9m Kal\u00e0ra – V\u1ecb S\u00e1t \u00d0\u1ebf L\u1ef5 <\/strong>
\nI. Sanh (T\u1ea1p 14.3 T\u1eadp sanh, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,95b) (S.ii.47)
\n1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\nI
\n2) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:
\n— N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, trong kinh Par\u00e0yana, \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Ajita, c\u00f3 b\u00e0i:
\nThu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi,
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc,
\nTr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y,
\nTrong uy nghi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd,
\nH\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1p l\u1eddi ta h\u1ecfi,
\nN\u00f3i l\u00ean, n\u00e0y Th\u00e2n h\u1eefu!
\nN\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00f3m t\u1eaft n\u00e0y, \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.
\n3) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.
\n4) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:
\n— N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, trong kinh Kar\u00e0yana, \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Ajita, c\u00f3 b\u00e0i:
\nThu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi,
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc,
\nTr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y,
\nTrong uy nghi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd,
\nH\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1p l\u1eddi ta h\u1ecfi,
\nN\u00f3i l\u00ean, n\u00e0y Th\u00e2n h\u1eefu!
\nN\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00f3m t\u1eaft n\u00e0y, \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\nL\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.
\nII
\n5) — N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh? N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh?
\n6) — C\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n c\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh. Sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n. Sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n.
\nDo s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Do s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc.
\n7) V\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi? B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh. “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh”; sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, do s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n. Sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, do s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7.
\nDo s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Do s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, do s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi.
\n8) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i trong kinh Par\u00e0yana, \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Ajita, c\u00f3 b\u00e0i:
\nThu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi,
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc,
\nTr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y,
\nTrong uy nghi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd,
\nH\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1p l\u1eddi ta h\u1ecfi,
\nN\u00f3i l\u00ean, n\u00e0y Th\u00e2n h\u1eefu!
\nB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00f3m t\u1eaft n\u00e0y, con hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\nIII
\n9) — L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay! C\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. C\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh; sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n. Sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n.
\nDo s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Do s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc.
\n10) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi? N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. C\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh; sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, do s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7.
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n. Sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5c sanh do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, do s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7.
\nDo s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Do s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; sau khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, do s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7.
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, l\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi.
\n11) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i trong kinh Par\u00e0yana, \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Ajita, c\u00f3 b\u00e0i:
\nThu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi,
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc,
\nTr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y,
\nTrong uy nghi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd,
\nH\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1p l\u1eddi ta h\u1ecfi,
\nN\u00f3i l\u00ean, n\u00e0y Th\u00e2n h\u1eefu!
\nN\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00f3m t\u1eaft n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch, r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\nII. Kal\u00e0ra (S.ii,50)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\nI
\n2) R\u1ed3i T\u1ef7-kheo Kal\u00e0ra Khattiya (d\u00f2ng S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5) \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo Kal\u00e0ra Khattiya n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:
\n— N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, T\u1ef7-kheo Moliyaphagguna \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c.
\n— V\u1eady v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 an \u1ee7i trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y?
\n4) — V\u1eady T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 an \u1ee7i trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y?
\n— N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec!
\n5) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai?
\n— T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u0103n kho\u0103n, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.
\n6) R\u1ed3i T\u1ef7-kheo Kal\u00e0ra Khattiya t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n7) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo Kal\u00e0ra Khattiya b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 sau: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn; Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”.
\n8) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo:
\n— N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y \u0111i v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n danh Ta, g\u1ecdi S\u00e0riputta: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 g\u1ecdi Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3”.
\n9) — Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nT\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta: “B\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 cho g\u1ecdi Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3”.
\n10) — Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.
\nT\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\nII
\n11) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:
\n— N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ch\u0103ng l\u00e0 \u00d4ng c\u00f3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”?
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef \u1ea5y, \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n12) — V\u1eady v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed, l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1.
\n13) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00ednh con \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef \u1ea5y, \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.
\n14) — N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta: “\u00d4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u00d4ng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u00d4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc: ‘Ta bi\u1ebft sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa’ ?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n15) — N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi con, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc: ‘Ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa’?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau:
\n16) “V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, trong (danh t\u1eeb) t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t, ta hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n, ch\u00ednh do nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y sanh sanh kh\u1edfi. Sau khi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t trong (danh t\u1eeb) t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t, ta m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft: ‘Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa.’ “
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n17) — N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, sanh l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n18) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, sanh l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “Sanh l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n19) — N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, h\u1eefu l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n20) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, h\u1eefu l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n… l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u1eefu l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n21) — N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, th\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)..”.
\n22-23) — V\u00e0 n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, \u00e1i l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n24) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, \u00e1i l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u00e1i l\u1ea5y th\u1ecd l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y th\u1ecd t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y th\u1ecd t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y th\u1ecd l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n25) — N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “L\u00e0m sao, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd di\u1ec7u l\u1ea1c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n26) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd di\u1ec7u l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau:
\n27) “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 ba c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? L\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, phi kh\u1ed5 phi l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, ba c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd n\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd di\u1ec7u l\u1ea1c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i”.
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n28) — L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta! Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n) n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u01b0 sau: C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m trong \u0111au kh\u1ed5.
\n29) — N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc: ‘Ta bi\u1ebft: Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa’?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n30) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc: ‘Ta bi\u1ebft: Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa’?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau:
\n31) “Do t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, ta s\u1ed1ng an tr\u00fa ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u1edd s\u1ed1ng an tr\u00fa ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, v\u00e0 ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3”.
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n32) — L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta! Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n) n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u01b0 sau: Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n g\u00ec n\u1eefa.
\n33) N\u00f3i v\u1eady xong, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1.
\nIII
\n34) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, sau khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111i ch\u1eb3ng lao l\u00e2u, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:
\n35) — N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ta ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00fac \u1ea5y tr\u00ed ta c\u00f2n ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta, ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau:
\n36) “N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta \u00fd ngh\u0129a tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n) sai kh\u00e1c, th\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n sai kh\u00e1c.
\n37) N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta \u00fd ngh\u0129a tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00eam v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n) sai kh\u00e1c, th\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00eam v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n) sai kh\u00e1c.
\n38) N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta \u00fd ngh\u0129a tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n) sai kh\u00e1c, th\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n) sai kh\u00e1c.
\n39) N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn hai \u0111\u00eam hai ng\u00e0y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y tr\u1ecdn hai \u0111\u00eam hai ng\u00e0y.
\n40) N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn ba \u0111\u00eam ba ng\u00e0y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y tr\u1ecdn ba \u0111\u00eam ba ng\u00e0y.
\n41) N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00eam b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00eam b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y.
\n42) N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn n\u0103m \u0111\u00eam n\u0103m ng\u00e0y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn n\u0103m \u0111\u00eam n\u0103m ng\u00e0y.
\n43) N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y.
\n44) N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u00eam b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n) sai kh\u00e1c, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u00eam b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n) sai kh\u00e1c”.
\nIV
\n45) R\u1ed3i T\u1ef7-kheo Kal\u00e0ra Khattiya t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n46) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo Kal\u00e0ra Khattiya b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ed1ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 sau: N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 ta ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00fac \u1ea5y tr\u00ed ta c\u00f2n ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta, ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n sai kh\u00e1c, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n sai kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00eam… cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y… cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn ba… tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed1n…, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn n\u0103m… tr\u1ecdn s\u00e1u… tr\u1ecdn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u00eam b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n sai kh\u00e1c”.
\n47) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y (Dhammadh\u00e0tu) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u00e0riputta kh\u00e9o th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t. Do kh\u00e9o th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu Ta h\u1ecfi S\u00e0riputta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n sai kh\u00e1c, th\u1eddi S\u00e0riputta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n sai kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu Ta h\u1ecfi S\u00e0riputta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00eam v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n sai kh\u00e1c, th\u1eddi Sa\u1ee5riputta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00eam v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n sai kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu Ta h\u1ecfi S\u00e0riputta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y, S\u00e0riputta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu Ta h\u1ecfi S\u00e0riputta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 hai ng\u00e0y, S\u00e0riputta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u00eam hai ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu Ta h\u1ecfi S\u00e0riputta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u00eam ba ng\u00e0y, S\u00e0riputta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u00eam ba ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu Ta h\u1ecfi S\u00e0riputta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00eam b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y, S\u00e0riputta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00eam b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu Ta h\u1ecfi S\u00e0riputta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn n\u0103m \u0111\u00eam n\u0103m ng\u00e0y, S\u00e0riputta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn n\u0103m \u0111\u00eam n\u0103m ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu Ta h\u1ecfi S\u00e0riputta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, S\u00e0riputta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu Ta h\u1ecfi S\u00e0riputta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u00eam b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n sai kh\u00e1c, S\u00e0riputta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho Ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u00eam b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u0103n c\u00fa sai kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n sai kh\u00e1c.
\nIII. Nh\u1eefng C\u0103n B\u1ea3n C\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed (T\u1ea1p 14.15 Ch\u1ee7ng Tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 99c) (S.ii,56)
\n1)… \u1ede S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2). .. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo. Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng. H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.
\n— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nC\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n3) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n— V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed?
\n4) Gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft tr\u00ed, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp tr\u00ed, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed, tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t.
\n5) Sanh tr\u00ed, sanh t\u1eadp tr\u00ed, sanh di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed, tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn sanh di\u1ec7t.
\n6) H\u1eefu tr\u00ed, h\u1eefu t\u1eadp tr\u00ed, h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed, tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t.
\n7) Th\u1ee7 tr\u00ed, th\u1ee7 t\u1eadp tr\u00ed, th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed, tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t.
\n8) \u00c1i tr\u00ed, \u00e1i t\u1eadp tr\u00ed, \u00e1i di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed, tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1i di\u1ec7t.
\n9) Th\u1ecd tr\u00ed, th\u1ecd t\u1eadp tr\u00ed, th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed, tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t.
\n10) X\u00fac tr\u00ed…
\n11) S\u00e1u x\u1ee9 tr\u00ed…
\n12) Danh s\u1eafc tr\u00ed…
\n13) Th\u1ee9c tr\u00ed…
\n14) H\u00e0nh tr\u00ed, h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp tr\u00ed, h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed, tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed.
\n15) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft? C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, da nh\u0103n, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3i b\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7t, h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t, t\u1eed vong, c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n t\u00e0n l\u1ee5n, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft.
\n16) Do sanh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn… ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.
\n17) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\n18) \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp (pariyogathena) h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 (nayam) c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.
\n19) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay Ta v\u1eady.
\n20) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 (abhijanissanti) gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t, s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay Ta v\u1eady. \u00d0\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00f9y tr\u00ed (anvaye n\u00e0nam) c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y.
\n21) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh hai lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ed, ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u00f9y tr\u00ed; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1t tri ki\u1ebfn, (dithisampanno) \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc minh, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh minh \u0111\u1ea1t tu\u1ec7 (nibbedhi kapanno), \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng g\u00f5 v\u00e0o c\u1eeda b\u1ea5t t\u1eed.
\n22) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh?…
\n23) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu?…
\n24) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7?…
\n25) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i?…
\n26) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ecd?…
\n27) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u00fac?…
\n28) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9?…
\n29) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc?…
\n30) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c?…
\n31) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh? C\u00f3 ba h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh.
\n32) Do v\u00f4 minh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn… ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.
\n33) V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 (nayam) c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.
\n34) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay Ta v\u1eady.
\n35) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay Ta v\u1eady. \u00d0\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00f9y tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y.
\n36) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh hai lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ed, ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u00f9y tr\u00ed; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1t tri ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u1ea5y di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc minh, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh minh \u0111\u1ea1t tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng g\u00f5 v\u00e0o c\u1eeda b\u1ea5t t\u1eed.
\nIV. Nh\u1eefng C\u0103n B\u1ea3n C\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed (T\u1ea1p 14.16 Ch\u1ee7ng Tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 99c) ( S.ii.59)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed. H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m… V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed?
\n3) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft do duy\u00ean sanh. Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft. Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng do duy\u00ean sanh. Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng do duy\u00ean sanh. Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh th\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Ph\u00e0m khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, ho\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p, ly tham ph\u00e1p, di\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p.
\n4) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng sanh do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu…
\n5) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7…
\n6) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7 do duy\u00ean \u00e1i…
\n7) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u00e1i do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd…
\n8) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1ecd do duy\u00ean x\u00fac…
\n9) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng x\u00fac do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…
\n10) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc…
\n11) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng danh s\u1eafc do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c…
\n12) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1ee9c do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh…
\n13) Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh. Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh. Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng s\u1ebd do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh. Tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh th\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. Ph\u00e0m khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p, th\u1eddi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 t\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, ho\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p, ly tham ph\u00e1p, di\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p.
\n14) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed.
\nV. Do Duy\u00ean V\u00f4 Minh (T\u1ea1p 14.17-8 V\u00f4 Minh T\u0103ng, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 100a) (S.ii,60)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi…
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n3) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft? V\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, v\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?”, hay n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “Gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u0103n sai kh\u00e1c. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo trung \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Do duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft”.
\n4) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh v\u00e0 sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh, v\u00e0 sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?”, hay n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “Sanh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u0103n sai kh\u00e1c. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo trung \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu n\u00ean c\u00f3 sanh”.
\n5) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu v\u00e0 h\u1eefu n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ai?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i:
\n— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu v\u00e0 h\u1eefu n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ai?”, hay \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “H\u1eefu kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1eefu n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c”, hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u0103n sai kh\u00e1c. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo trung \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7 n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u1eefu”.
\n6) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ai?… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… “Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee7”.
\n7)… “Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i”
\n8)… “Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd”.
\n9)… “Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac”.
\n10)… “Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9”.
\n11)… “Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c n\u00ean c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc”.
\n12)… “Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c”.
\n13) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:
\n— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?”, hay n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u0103n sai kh\u00e1c. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo trung \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh”. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p lu\u1eadn (h\u00fd lu\u1eadn), d\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u1ea5y hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o … s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\n14) Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?”. Hay “Gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c?” hay “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t”, hay “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ta-la, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, khi\u1ebfn cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p lu\u1eadn, d\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u1ea5y hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o … s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\n15) Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh v\u00e0 sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?”. Hay “Sanh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 sanh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, hay “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t”, hay “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ta-la, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, khi\u1ebfn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p lu\u1eadn, d\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u1ea5y hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o … s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\n16) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu…
\n17) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7…
\n18) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i…
\n19) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ecd…
\n20) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u00fac…
\n21) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…
\n22) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc…
\n23) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p lu\u1eadn, d\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u1ea5y hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o … s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\n24) Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?”. Hay “C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, hay “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t”, hay “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ta-la, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, khi\u1ebfn cho trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi.
\nVI. Do Duy\u00ean V\u00f4 Minh (S.ii,63)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) … N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ai?” Hay n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “Gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c” hai c\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u0103n sai kh\u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo trung \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Do duy\u00ean sanh c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft..”..
\n4) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh?…
\n5) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu?…
\n6) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7?…
\n7) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i?…
\n8) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ecd?…
\n9) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u00fac?…
\n10) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9?…
\n11) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc?…
\n12) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c?…
\n13) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?” Hay n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: “C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c”, hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u0103n sai kh\u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn: “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo trung \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh”.
\n14) Do s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p lu\u1eadn, d\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u1ea5y hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o…
\n15) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh?…
\n16) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu?…
\n17) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7?…
\n18) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i?…
\n19) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ecd?…
\n20) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u00fac?…
\n21) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9?…
\n22) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc?…
\n23) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c?…
\n24) “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai?” Hay “C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ai c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”, hay “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t”, hay “Sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c”; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ta-la, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, khi\u1ebfn cho trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi.
\nVII. Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1ea3i C\u1ee7a \u00d4ng (T\u1ea1p 12.13, Phi Nh\u1eef S\u1edf H\u1eefu, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 84a) (S.ii,64)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00d4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.
\n3) Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 do h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, do s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, do s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u00fd, do s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.
\n4) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111a v\u0103n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh suy nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 sau:
\n5) “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1i kia sanh kh\u1edfi. C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1i kia di\u1ec7t.” T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y. Do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\nVIII. Cetan\u00e0: T\u01b0 T\u00e2m S\u1edf (T\u1ea1p 14.19, T\u01b0 L\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,100a) (S.ii,65)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) … N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i ch\u00fang ta t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 th\u1ea7m \u00fd, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1edf duy\u00ean cho th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa. Khi n\u00e0o s\u1edf duy\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa. Do th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u00ean trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, t\u00e1i h\u1eefu sanh kh\u1edfi. Do sanh kh\u1edfi t\u00e1i h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ea7m \u00fd (canuseti), c\u00e1i \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1edf duy\u00ean cho th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa. Khi n\u00e0o s\u1edf duy\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa. Do th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u00ean trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, t\u00e1i h\u1eefu sanh kh\u1edfi. Do sanh kh\u1edfi t\u00e1i h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7m \u00fd, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf duy\u00ean cho th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa. Khi n\u00e0o s\u1edf duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa. Do th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u00ean trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u00e1i h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi. Do sanh kh\u1edfi t\u00e1i h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00ean sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\nIX. T\u01b0 T\u00e2m S\u1edf (T\u1ea1p 14.20 T\u01b0 L\u01b0\u1eddng, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 100b) (S.ii,66)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00fang ta t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ea7m \u00fd, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh (s\u1edf duy\u00ean) cho th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa. Do s\u1edf duy\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa. Do th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1 sanh danh s\u1eafc.
\n3) Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd… \u00e1i… th\u1ee7… h\u1eefu… sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7m \u00fd, th\u1eddi c\u00e1i \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1edf duy\u00ean cho th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa. Do s\u1edf duy\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa. Do th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1 sanh danh s\u1eafc.
\n5) Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7m \u00fd, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf duy\u00ean cho th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa. Do s\u1edf duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa. Do th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1 sanh. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\nX. T\u01b0 T\u00e2m S\u1edf (T\u1ea1p 14.21 T\u01b0 L\u01b0\u1eddng, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 100b) (S.ii,66)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) … N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ea7m \u00fd, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1edf duy\u00ean cho th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa. Do s\u1edf duy\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa.
\n3) Do th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean c\u00f3 thi\u00ean v\u1ec1, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 (h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc: nati). Do c\u00f3 thi\u00ean v\u1ec1, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1i sanh. Do c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1i sanh n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u00e0 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u00e0 sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00ean trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o, sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ea7m \u00fd, th\u1eddi c\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 s\u1edf duy\u00ean cho th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa. Do s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a s\u1edf duy\u00ean n\u00ean th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa.
\n5) Do th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean c\u00f3 thi\u00ean v\u1ec1, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1. Do c\u00f3 thi\u00ean v\u1ec1, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1i sanh. Do c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1i sanh n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u00e0 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u00e0 sanh kh\u1edfi, n\u00ean trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7m \u00fd, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf duy\u00ean cho th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa. Do s\u1edf duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa.
\n7) Do th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi\u00ean v\u1ec1, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi\u00ean v\u1ec1, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1i sanh. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1i sanh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u00e0 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u00e0 sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00ean trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n V. Ph\u1ea9m Gia Ch\u1ee7 – Th\u1ee9 N\u0103m <\/strong>
\nI. N\u0103m H\u1eadn Th\u00f9 S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i (S.ii,68)
\n1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi…
\n2) R\u1ed3i Gia ch\u1ee7 An\u00e0thapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c) \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Gia ch\u1ee7 An\u00e0thapindika \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean :
\n3) — Khi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9, khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u chi, khi n\u00e0o Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd (n\u00e0ya) nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, khi \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 cho m\u00ecnh: “Ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0ng sanh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9. Ta l\u00e0 b\u1eadc D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a ta”.
\n4) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c?
\n5) N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sinh, v\u00ec duy\u00ean s\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5, t\u00e2m \u01b0u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t s\u00e1t sanh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c.
\n6) N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, v\u00ec duy\u00ean l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5, t\u00e2m \u01b0u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c.
\n7) N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, v\u00ec duy\u00ean s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5, t\u00e2m \u01b0u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c.
\n8) N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, v\u00e0 duy\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5, t\u00e2m \u01b0u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c.
\n9) N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, v\u00e0 duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5, t\u00e2m \u01b0u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c.
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u0103m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, o\u00e1n th\u00f9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c.
\nII
\n10) — Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u chi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7?
\n11) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00f2ng tin b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh Bi\u1ebfn Tri, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Tu\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”.
\n12) V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00f2ng tin b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p do Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u”.
\n13) V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00f2ng tin b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng: “Ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tr\u1ef1c h\u1ea1nh, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh; ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p h\u1ea1nh; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f4i, t\u00e1m ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p tay, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi”.
\n14) V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh qu\u00fd m\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef3 v\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebft nh\u01a1, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 do, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ed1n D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u chi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.
\n15) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp?
\n16) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00e9o ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sanh, c\u00e1i kia sanh. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1i kia di\u1ec7t”.
\n17) T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y. Do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp.
\n18) N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, khi n\u00e0o v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u1eadn th\u00f9 n\u00e0y, khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u chi n\u00e0y, khi n\u00e0o Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd n\u00e0y nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, khi \u1ea5y v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 cho m\u00ecnh: “Ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0ng sanh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9. Ta l\u00e0 b\u1eadc D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a ta”.
\nII. N\u0103m S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i H\u1eadn Th\u00f9 (S.ii,70)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n3) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u1eadn th\u00f9, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u chi, v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, khi \u1ea5y v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 cho m\u00ecnh: “Ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a ta”.
\nTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u1eadn th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c?
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u1eadn th\u00f9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh… n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho…
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c…
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e1o…
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u…
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u0103m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1eadn th\u00f9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c.
\n4) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u chi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7?
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt… \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p… \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng… V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh qu\u00fd m\u1ebfn…
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ed1n D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u chi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.
\n5) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp?
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00e9o ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 sau:… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp.
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u1eadn th\u00f9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n D\u01b0u l\u01b0u chi, Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 cho m\u00ecnh: “Ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0ng sanh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9. Ta l\u00e0 b\u1eadc D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a ta”.
\nIII. Kh\u1ed5. (S.ii,71)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5. H\u00e3y nghe…
\nI
\n3) — V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi?
\n4) Do duy\u00ean con m\u1eaft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i n\u00ean x\u00fac kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n5) Do duy\u00ean tai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng…
\n6) Do duy\u00ean m\u0169i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng…
\n7) Do duy\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb…
\n8) Do duy\u00ean th\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00fac…
\n9) Do duy\u00ean \u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i, n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\nII
\n10) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t?
\n11) Do duy\u00ean con m\u1eaft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i, n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u00e1i \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n12) Do duy\u00ean l\u1ed7 tai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng, n\u00ean nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi…
\n13) Do duy\u00ean m\u0169i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00ean t\u1ef7 th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi…
\n14) Do duy\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00ean thi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi…
\n15) Do duy\u00ean th\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00fac n\u00ean th\u00e2n x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi…
\n16) Do duy\u00ean \u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u00e1i \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n17) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nIV. Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi (S.ii,73)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) … N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u00e3y nghe…
\nI
\n3) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi?
\n4) Do duy\u00ean con m\u1eaft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp, n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee7. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7 n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u1eefu. Do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu n\u00ean c\u00f3 sanh. Do duy\u00ean sanh, n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o sanh kh\u1edfi. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n5) Do duy\u00ean l\u1ed7 tai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng…
\n6) Do duy\u00ean l\u1ed7 m\u0169i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng…
\n7) Do duy\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb…
\n8) Do duy\u00ean th\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00fac…
\n9) Do duy\u00ean \u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd… Do duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o, sanh kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.
\n10) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t?
\n11) Do duy\u00ean con m\u1eaft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u00e1i \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n12) Do duy\u00ean l\u1ed7 tai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng…
\n13) Do duy\u00ean l\u1ed7 m\u0169i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng…
\n14) Do duy\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb…
\n15) Do duy\u00ean th\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00fac…
\n16) Do duy\u00ean \u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u00fd th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u00e1i \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n17) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nV. N\u00e0tika (S.ii,84)
\n1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.
\nM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf N\u00e0tika, trong c\u0103n nh\u00e0 g\u1ea1ch.
\n2) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n trong khi \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0 Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecda tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y:
\n3) — Do duy\u00ean con m\u1eaft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc n\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee7… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n4) Do duy\u00ean l\u1ed7 tai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng…
\n5) Do duy\u00ean l\u1ed7 m\u0169i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng…
\n6) Do duy\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb…
\n7) Do duy\u00ean th\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00fac…
\n8) Do duy\u00ean \u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee7… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n9) Do duy\u00ean con m\u1eaft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc n\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u00e1i \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n10) Do duy\u00ean l\u1ed7 tai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng…
\n11) Do duy\u00ean l\u1ed7 m\u0169i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng…
\n12) Do duy\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb…
\n13) Do duy\u00ean th\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00fac…
\n14) Do duy\u00ean \u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do ba c\u00e1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u00e1i \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\nII
\n15) L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng nghe tr\u1ed9m Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n16) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng nghe tr\u1ed9m.
\n17) Sau khi th\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y:
\n— N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 nghe ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n18) — N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh.
\nVI. M\u1ed9t V\u1ecb (B\u00e0-La-M\u00f4n) (T\u1ea1p 12.18 Tha, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,85c) (S.ii,75)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu b\u00e8n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd?
\n— N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1c \u0111oan.
\n4) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00e1c?
\n— Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00e1c, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan th\u1ee9 hai. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo trung \u0111\u1ea1o.
\n5) Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c n\u00ean c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\nDo s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n6) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama!… Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con xin tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.
\nVII. J\u00e0nussoni (S.ii,76)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m…
\nNg\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n3) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3?
\n— N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1c \u0111oan.
\n4) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?
\n— N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan th\u1ee9 hai. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo trung \u0111\u1ea1o.
\n5) Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\nDo s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n6) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama!…
\nVIII. Thu\u1eadn Th\u1ebf Ph\u00e1i (S.ii,77)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1i Thu\u1eadn Th\u1ebf \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n…
\nNg\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1i Thu\u1eadn Th\u1ebf b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n3) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3?
\n— N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3, l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian.
\n4) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?
\n— T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian.
\n5) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t?
\n— T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian.
\n6) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u?
\n— T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian.
\nN\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung \u0111\u1ea1o.
\n7) Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\nDo s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.
\n8) Khi nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1i Thu\u1eadn Th\u1ebf b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama!… con xin tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.
\nIX. Th\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1ec7 T\u1eed (T\u1ea1p 14,8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,98b) (S.ii,77)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i g\u00ec hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1i g\u00ec sanh kh\u1edfi? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, danh s\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, x\u00fac hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, \u00e1i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”
\n3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1i kia sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c n\u00ean c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc… Do duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sanh kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y”.
\n4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”.
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1i kia di\u1ec7t. Do v\u00f4 minh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y.
\n6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng g\u00f5 c\u1eeda b\u1ea5t t\u1eed.
\nX. Th\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1ec7 T\u1eed (S.ii,79)
\n1) … T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i g\u00ec hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1i g\u00ec sanh kh\u1edfi? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, danh s\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, x\u00fac hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, \u00e1i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”.
\n3) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean m\u1ed9t ai kh\u00e1c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1i kia sanh kh\u1edfi. Do v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, danh s\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, x\u00fac hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do x\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do th\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, \u00e1i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do \u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sanh kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y.
\n4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean m\u1ed9t ai kh\u00e1c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1i kia di\u1ec7t. Do v\u00f4 minh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Do sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y.
\n6) V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 minh c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh minh \u0111\u1ea1t tu\u1ec7, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng g\u00f5 c\u1eeda b\u1ea5t t\u1eed.
\n VI. Ph\u1ea9m C\u00e2y <\/strong>
\nI. T\u01b0 L\u01b0\u1eddng (T\u1ea1p 12.10, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,82c) (S.ii,80)
\n1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.
\nM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), Jetavana (Th\u1eafng L\u00e2m), t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c).
\n2) \u1ede \u0111\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo”. “Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n3) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n?
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1a. L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y. Sau khi nghe Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.
\n4) — V\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.
\n— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nC\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n5) — \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 sau: “S\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft; s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”
\n6) T\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “S\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y sanh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y sanh l\u00e0m t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y sanh l\u00e0m t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y sanh l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”.
\n7) V\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb T\u00f9y ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh.
\n8) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft.
\n9) T\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00eam n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00f2n h\u1eefu n\u00e0y, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n? C\u00f2n th\u1ee7 n\u00e0y, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n? C\u00f2n \u00e1i n\u00e0y, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n? C\u00f2n th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n? C\u00f2n x\u00fac n\u00e0y… C\u00f2n s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y… C\u00f2n danh s\u1eafc n\u00e0y… C\u00f2n th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y… C\u00f2n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”
\n10) T\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do v\u00f4 minh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”.
\n11) V\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb T\u00f9y ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh.
\n12) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh chi ph\u1ed1i, d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c (c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y) \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u00e0m phi ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c (c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y) \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn phi ph\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c (c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y) \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng.
\n13) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u00f4 minh, minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y do v\u00f4 minh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, minh sanh kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u00e0m phi ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh.
\n14) Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ee5ng \u00fd, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”.
\n15) N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tham \u0111\u1eafm, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean hoan h\u1ef7. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tham \u0111\u1eafm, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean hoan h\u1ef7. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft th\u1ecd \u1ea5y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tham \u0111\u1eafm, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean hoan h\u1ef7.
\n16) N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, th\u1ecd \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi ni\u1ec7m tho\u00e1t ly. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, th\u1ecd \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi ni\u1ec7m tho\u00e1t ly. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, th\u1ecd \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi ni\u1ec7m tho\u00e1t ly (visannutto).
\n17) Khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n”. Khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ea1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ea1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho c\u00f3 h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, c\u00e1i th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean”.
\n18) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb trong l\u00f2 nung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m l\u1ea5y ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gh\u00e8 n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed9i d\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c mi\u1ebfng s\u00e0nh v\u1ee5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n”. Khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ea1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ea1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho c\u00f3 h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, c\u00e1i th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean”.
\n19) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u00e0m c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh, hay c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u00e0m c\u00e1c phi ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh, hay c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u00e0m c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n20) — Hay n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n21) — Hay n\u1ebfu th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, do th\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n22) — Hay n\u1ebfu danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, do danh s\u1eafc \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n23) — Hay n\u1ebfu s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi x\u00fac c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n24) — Hay n\u1ebfu x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, do x\u00fac \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi th\u1ecd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n25) — Hay n\u1ebfu th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, do th\u1ecd \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi \u00e1i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n26) — Hay n\u1ebfu \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, do \u00e1i \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n27) — Hay n\u1ebfu th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, do th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi h\u1eefu c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n28) — Hay n\u1ebfu h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, do h\u1eefu \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi sanh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n29) — Hay n\u1ebfu sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, do sanh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n30) — L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo! Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo! Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c v\u1eady. H\u00e3y tin \u1edf Ta, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo! H\u00e3y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n! \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nII. Th\u1ee7 (T\u1ea1p 12.4 Th\u1ee7, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,80b) (S.ii,84)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng, th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 (up\u00e0d\u00e0niyadhamm\u00e0), \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00ean th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7 n\u00ean h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu n\u00ean sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda l\u1edbn l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng m\u01b0\u1eddi xe c\u1ee7i, hay hai m\u01b0\u01a1i xe c\u1ee7i, hay ba m\u01b0\u01a1i xe c\u1ee7i, hay b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i xe c\u1ee7i \u0111ang ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng n\u00e9m c\u1ecf kh\u00f4 v\u00e0o, v\u00e0 n\u00e9m c\u1ee7i kh\u00f4 v\u00e0o. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda l\u1edbn \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.
\n4) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00ean th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda l\u1edbn l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng m\u01b0\u1eddi xe c\u1ee7i, hay hai m\u01b0\u01a1i xe c\u1ee7i, hay ba m\u01b0\u01a1i xe c\u1ee7i, hay b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i xe c\u1ee7i \u0111ang ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng n\u00e9m c\u1ecf kh\u00f4 v\u00e0o, hay ph\u00e2n kh\u00f4, hay c\u1ee7i kh\u00f4 v\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda l\u1edbn \u1ea5y do nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, do nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, b\u1ecb t\u1eaft.
\n7) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nIII. Ki\u1ebft S\u1eed (T\u1ea1p 12.3, Ph\u1eadt Ph\u01b0\u1edbc, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,79c) (S.ii,86)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) … N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00ean th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7 n\u00ean h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu n\u00ean sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n3) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 duy\u00ean tim, ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng r\u00f3t d\u1ea7u th\u00eam v\u00e0 kh\u01a1i tim l\u00ean. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.
\n4) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00ean th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n6) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 do duy\u00ean tim, ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng r\u00f3t th\u00eam d\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u01a1i tim l\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n \u1ea5y do nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 do nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em th\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1eaft.
\n7) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nIV. Ki\u1ebft S\u1eed (S.ii,87)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 duy\u00ean d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 duy\u00ean tim, ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng r\u00f3t th\u00eam d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u01a1i tim l\u00ean. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 duy\u00ean d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 duy\u00ean tim, ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng r\u00f3t th\u00eam d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u01a1i tim l\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u \u1ea5y do ch\u00ednh nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, do nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em th\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1eaft. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. .. (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nV. C\u00e2y L\u1edbn (T\u1ea1p 12,2 \u00d0\u1ea1i Th\u1ecd, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,79b) (S.ii,87)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n3) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2m s\u00e2u xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m ngang, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 r\u1ec5 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em l\u00ean nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e2y \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y l\u1edbn \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m c\u00e1i cu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y. Sau khi \u0111\u00e0o c\u00e1i m\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u1ed5 c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 l\u1edbn cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 con, c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 ph\u1ee5. R\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng kh\u00fac. Sau khi ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng kh\u00fac, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1eeda, sau khi b\u1eeda, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebb th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng nh\u1ecf. Sau khi ch\u1ebb th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng nh\u1ecf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u01a1i gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u1eafng. Sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u01a1i gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u1eafng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t. Sau khi l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y vun th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng tro. Sau khi vun th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng tro, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u00e0ng tro \u1ea5y gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn hay \u0111\u1ed5 tro \u1ea5y v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh cho n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n \u0111i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y l\u1edbn \u1ea5y, r\u1ec5 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ta-la, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.
\n6) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nVI. C\u00e2y L\u1edbn (S.ii,88)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2m s\u00e2u xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m ngang, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 r\u1ec5 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em l\u00ean nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e2y \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y l\u1edbn \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.
\n3) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00ean th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m c\u00e1i cu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y. Sau khi ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t r\u1ec5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i m\u01b0\u01a1ng. Sau khi \u0111\u00e0o c\u00e1i m\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u1ed5 c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 l\u1edbn… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… hay \u0111\u1ed5 tro v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh cho n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n \u0111i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y l\u1edbn \u1ea5y, r\u1ec5 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ta-la, l\u00e0m cho c\u00e2y \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.
\n5) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nVII. C\u00e2y Non (T\u1ea1p 12,1 Ch\u1ee7ng Th\u1ecd, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 79a) (S.ii.89)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y non, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng vun x\u1edbi c\u00e1c r\u1ec5, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng b\u1ecf th\u00eam ph\u00e2n, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y non \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh.
\n4) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y non, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m c\u00e1i cu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e0o c\u00e1i m\u01b0\u01a1ng. Sau khi \u0111\u00e0o c\u00e1i m\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u1ed5 l\u00ean c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 l\u1edbn cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 con v\u00e0 r\u1ec5 ph\u1ee5. R\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng kh\u00fac. Sau khi ch\u1eb7t t\u1eebng kh\u00fac, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1eeda. Sau khi b\u1eeda, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebb th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng nh\u1ecf. Sau khi ch\u1ebb th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng nh\u1ecf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u01a1i gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u1eafng. Sau khi ph\u01a1i gi\u1eefa n\u1eafng v\u00e0 gi\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t. Sau khi l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y vun th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng tro. Sau khi vun th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng tro, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u00e0ng tro \u1ea5y gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn hay \u0111\u1ed5 tro \u1ea5y v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh cho n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n \u0111i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y non \u1ea5y, r\u1ec5 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ta-la, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.
\n7) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nVIII. Danh S\u1eafc (S.ii, 90)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) … N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, danh s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2m th\u1eb3ng xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m ngang ra, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 r\u1ec5 \u1ea5y \u0111em l\u00ean nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y l\u1edbn \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.
\n4) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, danh s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m c\u00e1i cu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u1ecf… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.
\n7) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nIX. Th\u1ee9c (S.ii, 91)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e2y \u1ea5y… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\n4) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng sanh. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m c\u00e1i cu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u1ecf… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.
\n7) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nX. Nh\u00e2n (S.ii, 92)
\n1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kuru, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kuru t\u00ean l\u00e0 Kamm\u00e0sadamma.
\n2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, s\u00e2u xa thay l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 s\u00e2u xa th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd \u1ea5y c\u00f3 v\u1ebb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, minh b\u1ea1ch!
\n4) — Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda! Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda! S\u00e2u xa thay, n\u00e0y Ananda l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 s\u00e2u xa th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y Ananda, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh nay b\u1ecb r\u1ed1i ren nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9n ch\u1ec9, b\u1ecb ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1edfi b\u1ec7nh c\u1eb1n c\u1ed7i, nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf munj\u00e0, nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y lau, kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i trong c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9.
\n5) N\u00e0y Ananda, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu, sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n6) N\u00e0y Ananda, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2m xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m ngang, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 r\u1ec5 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00fat l\u00ean nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e2y \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00e2y l\u1edbn \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.
\n7) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7, h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n8) N\u00e0y Ananda, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n9) N\u00e0y Ananda, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m c\u00e1i cu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y \u1ea5y. Sau khi ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t r\u1ec5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i m\u01b0\u01a1ng. Sau khi \u0111\u00e0o m\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u1ed5 l\u00ean c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 l\u1edbn cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 con, r\u1ec5 ph\u1ee5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y \u1ea5y ra t\u1eebng kh\u00fac. Sau khi ch\u1eb7t ra t\u1eebng kh\u00fac, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1eeda. Sau khi b\u1eeda, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebb ra t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng nh\u1ecf. Sau khi ch\u1ebb ra t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng nh\u1ecf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u01a1i gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u1eafng. Sau khi ph\u01a1i gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u1eafng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t. Sau khi l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y vun l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng tro. Sau khi vun l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng tro, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u00e0ng trong gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn hay \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n \u0111i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00e2y l\u1edbn \u1ea5y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ta-la, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o t\u00e1i sanh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi l\u1ea1i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.
\n10) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, ai s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y tai h\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n VII. \u00d0\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m Th\u1ee9 B\u1ea3y <\/strong>
\nI. H\u1ea1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00cdt Nghe (T\u1ea1p 12.7 V\u00f4 V\u0103n, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 81c)
\n1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.
\nM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, Jetavana, t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, vi\u1ec5n ly, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.
\n3) V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3.
\nDo v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, vi\u1ec5n ly, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\n4) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 \u00fd, l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec5n ly, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\n5) V\u00ec sao? \u00d0\u00e3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, xem l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.
\nDo v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec5n ly, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m.
\n7) V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng hai n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng ba n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng b\u1ed1n n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng n\u0103m n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. C\u00f2n c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 \u00fd n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, di\u1ec7t \u0111i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c.
\n8) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con kh\u1ec9 trong khi \u0111i l\u1ea1i trong r\u1eebng n\u00fai, n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0nh c\u00e2y, b\u1ecf nh\u00e0nh c\u00e2y \u1ea5y xu\u1ed1ng, n\u00f3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 \u00fd, l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, di\u1ec7t \u0111i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c.
\n9) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00e9o ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi: “Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sanh, c\u00e1i kia sanh. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1i kia di\u1ec7t”. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n10) Do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n11) Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c. Do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n n\u00ean vi\u1ec5n ly; do vi\u1ec5n ly n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Trong s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Ta gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”.
\nII. H\u1ea1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00cdt Nghe (T\u1ea1p 12,8 V\u00f4 V\u0103n, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 82a) (S.ii,95)
\n1) … Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec5n ly, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.
\n3) V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3. Do v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, k\u1ec3 v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, vi\u1ec5n ly, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\n4) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 \u00fd, l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec5n ly, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\n5) V\u00ec sao? \u00d0\u00e3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, xem l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”. Do v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec5n ly, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m.
\n7) V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng hai n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng ba n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng b\u1ed1n n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng n\u0103m n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. C\u00f2n c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 \u00fd n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, di\u1ec7t \u0111i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c.
\n8) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00e9o ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi: “Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sanh, c\u00e1i kia sanh. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1i kia di\u1ec7t”.
\n9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, n\u00ean l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.
\n10) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.
\n11) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, n\u00ean b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi. Do x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.
\n12) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do hai kh\u00fac c\u00e2y c\u1ecd x\u00e1t h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh, l\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Do hai kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u1ea5y xa l\u00eca t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t, n\u00ean s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.
\n13) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd n\u00ean l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi. Do x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.
\n14) Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd…
\n15) Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, n\u00ean b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.
\n16) Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00fac, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c. Do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n n\u00ean vi\u1ec5n ly; do vi\u1ec5n ly n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Trong s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 : “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”.
\nIII. Th\u1ecbt \u00d0\u1ee9a Con (T\u1ea1p 15.11 T\u1eed Nh\u1ee5c, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 102b) (S.ii,97)
\n1) …\u1ede S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) …N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, hay s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u00e1i sanh cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh hay ch\u00fang sanh.
\n3) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? \u00d0o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 x\u00fac th\u1ef1c; th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c; th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, hay s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u00e1i sanh cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh hay c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sanh.
\n4) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n5) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u0111em theo m\u1ed9t \u00edt l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111i qua m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hoang d\u00e3, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ebfn.
\n6) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong khi hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u1ea5y \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hoang vu, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c \u00edt \u1ecfi \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn hao m\u00f2n, kh\u00e1nh t\u1eadn. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng hoang vu c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua.
\n7) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “\u00d0\u1ed3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c \u00edt \u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb hao m\u00f2n, kh\u00e1nh t\u1eadn; c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng hoang vu n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua; v\u1eady ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y gi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9a con m\u1ed9t, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh th\u1ecbt kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u1ecbt \u01b0\u1edbp, \u0103n th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ee9a con v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua v\u00f9ng hoang vu c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ba ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft h\u1ea1i”.
\n8) R\u1ed3i hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u1ea5y gi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9a con m\u1ed9t, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5y, l\u00e0m th\u1ecbt kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u1ecbt \u01b0\u1edbp, \u0103n th\u1ecbt ng\u01b0\u1eddi con v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua v\u00f9ng hoang vu c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u1ea5y. H\u1ecd v\u1eeba \u0103n th\u1ecbt con, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, than kh\u00f3c: “\u00d0\u1ee9a con m\u1ed9t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? \u00d0\u1ee9a con m\u1ed9t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?”
\n9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? H\u1ecd \u0103n m\u00f3n \u0103n c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 vui ch\u01a1i? Hay h\u1ecd \u0103n m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 tham \u0111\u1eafm? Hay h\u1ecd \u0103n m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 trang s\u1ee9c? Hay h\u1ecd \u0103n m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e9o t\u1ed1t?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n10) — C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecd \u0103n c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua v\u00f9ng hoang vu?
\n— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n11) — C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi l\u00f2ng tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m d\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Khi l\u00f2ng tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m d\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, do ki\u1ebft s\u1eed n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i sanh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y.
\n12) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, x\u00fac th\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n13) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con b\u00f2 c\u00e1i b\u1ecb l\u1edf da, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c sanh v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng \u1edf t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eafn n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e2y, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c sanh v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng \u1edf c\u00e2y c\u1eafn n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c sanh v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eafn n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c sanh v\u1eadt gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1eafn n\u00f3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con b\u00f2 c\u00e1i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c sanh v\u1eadt trong c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u1eafn n\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i x\u00fac th\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t.
\n14) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi x\u00fac th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi ba c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Khi ba c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u00eam n\u1eefa.
\n15) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n16) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed1 than h\u1eebng, s\u00e2u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y than ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf r\u1ef1c, h\u1eebng ch\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3i. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft, mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea1c, ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t kh\u1ed5. R\u1ed3i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u1eafm ch\u1eb7t hai c\u00e1nh tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, k\u00e9o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed1 than h\u1eebng \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft ch\u00ed mu\u1ed1n l\u00e1nh xa, tinh c\u1ea7n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e1nh xa, ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e1nh xa h\u1ed1 than h\u1eebng \u1ea5y.
\n17) V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u1ebfu ta r\u01a1i v\u00e0o h\u1ed1 than h\u1eebng n\u00e0y, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft, hay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t.
\n18) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi ba \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Khi ba \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u00eam n\u1eefa.
\n19) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n20) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1eaft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vua v\u00e0 th\u01b0a: “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. H\u00e3y tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n”. V\u1ecb vua n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y: “C\u00e1c \u00d4ng h\u00e3y \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m h\u00e8o v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng”. V\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m h\u00e8o v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng.
\n21) R\u1ed3i v\u1ecb vua v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c \u00d4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” — “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng”. R\u1ed3i vua n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c \u00d4ng, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng h\u00e3y \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m h\u00e8o v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a”. V\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m h\u00e8o v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a.
\n22) R\u1ed3i v\u1ecb vua v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c \u00d4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” — “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng”. R\u1ed3i vua n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c \u00d4ng, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng h\u00e3y \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m h\u00e8o v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u”.
\n23) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong ng\u00e0y b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebfn ba tr\u0103m h\u00e8o, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u kh\u00f4ng?
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t h\u00e8o, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebfn ba tr\u0103m h\u00e8o!
\n24) — Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t.
\n25) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ef1\u01a1c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, th\u1eddi danh s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5. Khi danh s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, th\u1eddi Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec th\u00eam n\u1eefa.
\nIV. C\u00f3 Tham (T\u1ea1p 15.12-4. \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,102c) (S.ii,101)
\n1) …Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u00e1i sanh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh hay c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sanh.
\n3) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? \u00d0o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf, x\u00fac th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 hai, t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba, th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u00e1i sanh cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh hay c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sanh.
\n4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 tham, c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, c\u00f3 \u00e1i, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Ta n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 n\u00e3o.
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00fac th\u1ef1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c…
\n7) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 tham, c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, c\u00f3 \u00e1i, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Ta n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 n\u00e3o.
\n8) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 nhu\u1ed9m hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 v\u1ebd. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m hay s\u01a1n m\u00e0u ngh\u1ec7, m\u00e0u xanh, hay m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m b\u1ea3ng kh\u00e9o \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00f3ng, m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng hay t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u00e2n tay.
\n9) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 tham, c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, c\u00f3 \u00e1i, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Ta n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 n\u00e3o.
\n10) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00fac th\u1ef1c…
\n11) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c…
\n12) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 tham, c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, c\u00f3 \u00e1i, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Ta n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 n\u00e3o.
\n13) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1i, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o.
\n14) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00fac th\u1ef1c…
\n15) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c …
\n16) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1i, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o.
\n17) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e1i hay m\u1ed9t d\u00e3y h\u00e0nh lang c\u00f3 m\u00e1i, c\u00f3 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, ph\u00eda Nam, hay ph\u00eda \u00d0\u00f4ng. Khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ngang qua c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o, th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda T\u00e2y.
\n18) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda T\u00e2y, th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t.
\n19) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n20) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfu \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3.
\n21) — C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1i…
\n22) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00fac th\u1ef1c…
\n23) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c…
\n24) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1i, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc sanh, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o.
\nV. Th\u00e0nh \u1ea4p (T\u1ea1p 12.5, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,80b) (T\u0103ng 384, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2) (S.ii,104)
\n1) …T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.
\n2) — Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ta gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y b\u1ecb h\u00e3m trong kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, b\u1ecb sanh, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u00e1i sanh; v\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t ly kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft; t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t ly kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft”.
\n3) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: ” Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi?”
\n4) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi Ta nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do duy\u00ean sanh, n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n5) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Th\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu ? \u00c1i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu ? Th\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? X\u00fac hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? S\u00e1u x\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Danh s\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do duy\u00ean c\u00e1i g\u00ec, danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi?”
\n6) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi Ta nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n7) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do duy\u00ean c\u00e1i g\u00ec, th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi?”
\n8) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi Ta nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau : “Do danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc n\u00ean th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n9) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y tr\u1edf lui, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i xa h\u01a1n danh s\u1eafc. Xa \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb sanh, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, b\u1ecb t\u00e1i sanh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi..”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.
\n10) “T\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.
\n11) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t?”
\n12) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi Ta nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do sanh di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t”.
\n13) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: ” Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? H\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? \u00c1i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? X\u00fac kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? S\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t?”
\n14) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi Ta nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t”.
\n15) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t ?”
\n16) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi Ta nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t”.
\n17) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. ..(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t”.
\n18) “\u00d0o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ta ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, nh\u00e3n sanh, tr\u00ed sanh, tu\u1ec7 sanh, minh sanh, quang sanh.
\n19) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi \u0111i qua m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng, m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng n\u00fai, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 c\u0169 do nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111i qua. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, trong khi \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 th\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a \u1edf, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u01b0\u1eddn t\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1eebng c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 ao v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh l\u0169y \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd.
\n20) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1edbi vua hay v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n: “Ch\u01b0 t\u00f4n h\u00e3y bi\u1ebft, trong khi \u0111i ngang m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng, m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng n\u00fai, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 c\u0169 do nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111i qua. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 th\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a \u1edf, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u01b0\u1eddn t\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1eebng c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 ao, v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh l\u0169y \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd. Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y”.
\n21) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb vua hay v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n cho x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y. V\u00e0 ng\u00f4i th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ph\u1ed3n vinh, th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf.
\nC\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 c\u0169 do c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c thu\u1edf x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua.
\n22) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 c\u0169 \u1ea5y do c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c thu\u1edf x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua? \u00d0\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn… ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 c\u0169 do c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c thu\u1edf x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua. Ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y. \u00d0i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft; Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi; Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n23-31) Ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y. \u00d0i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y; Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 sanh… Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 h\u1eefu… Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 th\u1ee7… Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u00e1i… Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 th\u1ecd… Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 x\u00fac… Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 danh s\u1eafc… Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 th\u1ee9c…
\n32) Ta \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y. \u00d0i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh; Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi; Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, Ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n33) C\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, Ta \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo-ni, nam c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, ph\u1ed3n vinh, th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang \u0111a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y.
\nVI. X\u00fac Ch\u1ea1m, Bi\u1ebft R\u00f5 (T\u1ea1p 12.9, X\u00fac Ph\u00e1p. \u00d0\u1ea1i 2.82a) (S.ii,107)
\n1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.
\nM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kuru, t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kuru t\u00ean l\u00e0 Kamm\u00e0sadhamma.
\n2) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: — “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo”. — “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n3) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i x\u00fac hay kh\u00f4ng?
\n4) \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u00f3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i x\u00fac.
\n5) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0ng \u00d4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef n\u1ed9i x\u00fac nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n6) T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. V\u1edbi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u00e2m Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n.
\n7) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi. B\u1ea1ch Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i x\u00fac. Sau khi nghe, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.
\n8) — V\u1eady n\u00e0y Ananda, h\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.
\n— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\nC\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n9) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\n— \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo trong khi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef n\u1ed9i x\u00fac, n\u1eafm gi\u1eef n\u1ed9i x\u00fac nh\u01b0 sau: “S\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111a lo\u1ea1i, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft; s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, hay l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eafm gi\u1eef n\u1ed9i x\u00fac, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “S\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111a lo\u1ea1i, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. S\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y sanh y l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y sanh y l\u00e0m t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y sanh y l\u00e0m t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y sanh y l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do sanh y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do sanh y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. V\u00e0 nh\u1edd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.
\n10) V\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i n\u1eafm gi\u1eef th\u00eam n\u1ed9i x\u00fac v\u00e0 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef nh\u01b0 sau: “Sanh y n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh y hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh y kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eafm gi\u1eef n\u1ed9i x\u00fac, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 sau: “Sanh y l\u1ea5y \u00e1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y \u00e1i l\u00e0m t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y \u00e1i l\u00e0m t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y \u00e1i l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do \u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh y hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Do \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh y kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft sanh y, bi\u1ebft sanh y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft sanh y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn sanh y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh.
\nN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t sanh y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.
\n11) V\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i n\u1eafm gi\u1eef th\u00eam n\u1ed9i x\u00fac v\u00e0 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0ng \u00e1i n\u00e0y, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, an tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa?”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eafm gi\u1eef n\u1ed9i x\u00fac, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi; t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa. V\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn? Con m\u1eaft \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi; t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa”.
\n12) … L\u1ed7 tai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn…
\n13) … L\u1ed7 m\u0169i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn…
\n14) … L\u01b0\u1ee1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn…
\n15) … Th\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn…
\n16) … \u00dd \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi; t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa.
\n17) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u00e1i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.
\n18) Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m \u00e1i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m sanh y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m sanh y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u0111au kh\u1ed5 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m \u0111au kh\u1ed5 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5.
\n19) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u00e1i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.
\n20) Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m \u00e1i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m sanh y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m sanh y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111au kh\u1ed5 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m \u0111au kh\u1ed5 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5.
\n21) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u00e1i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.
\n22) Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m \u00e1i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m sanh y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m sanh y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u0111au kh\u1ed5 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m \u0111au kh\u1ed5 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5.
\n23) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 pha thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1ecb n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, b\u1ecb n\u00f3ng \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, run r\u1ea9y, kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb, v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 pha thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c. N\u1ebfu B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n, h\u00e3y u\u1ed1ng. Trong khi u\u1ed1ng, B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb. Sau khi u\u1ed1ng, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft, hay \u0111au kh\u1ed5 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ea5p t\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft hay \u0111au kh\u1ed5 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft.
\n24) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m v\u1eadt g\u00ec kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi…
\n25) … Nh\u1eefng ai trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai…
\n26) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u00e1i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.
\n27) Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m \u00e1i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m sanh y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m sanh y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u0111au kh\u1ed5 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m \u0111au kh\u1ed5 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5.
\n28) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1i.
\nNh\u1eefng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf sanh y. Nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf sanh y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111au kh\u1ed5, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5.
\n29) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1i.
\n30) Nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf sanh y… Ta n\u00f3i h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5.
\n31) C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1ecd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1i.
\n32) Nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf sanh y. Nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf sanh y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111au kh\u1ed5, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i h\u1ecd s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5.
\n33) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb pha thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c. R\u1ed3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1ecb n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, b\u1ecb n\u00f3ng \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, run r\u1ea9y, kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y : “N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y b\u1ecb pha thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c. N\u1ebfu B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n, h\u00e3y u\u1ed1ng. Trong khi u\u1ed1ng, B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb. Sau khi u\u1ed1ng, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft, hay \u0111au kh\u1ed5 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft”.
\n34) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1edbi u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, hay nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi \u0103n s\u1eefa \u0111\u00f4ng (sanh t\u00f4), hay nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi ng\u1eadm mu\u1ed1i, hay nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi ch\u00e1o chua. Nh\u01b0ng ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn ta ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sau khi suy ngh\u0129, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u1ee9 n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft, hay s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft.
\n35) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111au kh\u1ed5, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1ecd \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb \u00e1i.
\n36) Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb \u00e1i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb sanh y. Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb sanh y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb \u0111au kh\u1ed5, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5.
\n37-38) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai…
\n39) Nh\u1eefng ai trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, h\u1ecd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1i.
\n40) Nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf sanh y. Nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf sanh y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111au kh\u1ed5, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5.
\nVII. B\u00f3 Lau (T\u1ea1p 12.6 L\u00f4, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,81a) (S.ii,112)
\n1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita tr\u00fa \u1edf B\u00e0r\u00e0nasi (Ba-la-n\u1ea1i), t\u1ea1i Isipatana (ch\u01b0 Ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9) \u1edf Mig\u00e0d\u00e0ya (r\u1eebng nai).
\n2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, b\u00e8n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:
\n— N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra, hay gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra, do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?
\n4) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kotthita, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra, kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. Gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft do duy\u00ean sanh.
\n5) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i sanh do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, sanh do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, sanh do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, hay sanh kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?
\n6) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kotthita, sanh kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, sanh kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, sanh kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, hay sanh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. Sanh do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu.
\n7-18) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, h\u1eefu c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra… th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra… \u00e1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra… th\u1ecd c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra… x\u00fac c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra…
\n19) … Danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, hay danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?
\n20) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kotthita, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, hay danh s\u1eafc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. Danh s\u1eafc do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c.
\n21) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9c do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, th\u1ee9c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, th\u1ee9c do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, hay c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?
\n22) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kotthita, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, hay th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. Th\u1ee9c do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc.
\n23) — Nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kotthita, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, danh s\u1eafc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. Danh s\u1eafc do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c”.
\n24) V\u00e0 nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kotthita, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. Th\u1ee9c do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc”.
\n25) N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y?
\n— V\u1eady n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00eau m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5. Nh\u1edd c\u00f3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i.
\n26) V\u00ed nh\u01b0 hai b\u00f3 lau d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nhau m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t b\u00f3 lau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u00f3 lau kia li\u1ec1n r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng. N\u1ebfu b\u00f3 lau kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u00f3 lau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n27) — Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta! L\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin t\u00f9y h\u1ef7.
\n28) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u00f4 minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.
\nVIII. Kosambi (T\u1ea1p 14.9, Mi\u1ec7t-s\u01b0-la. \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,98c) (S.ii,115)
\n1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 N\u00e0rada, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda tr\u00fa \u1edf Kosambi, v\u01b0\u1eddn Ghosit\u00e0.
\nI
\n2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla:
\n— N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin, ngo\u00e0i \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng (\u00e0k\u00e0raparivitakk\u00e0), ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m (ditthinijjh\u00e0nakhanti), T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Do duy\u00ean sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi”?
\n3) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin, ngo\u00e0i \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Do duy\u00ean sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n4) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin, ngo\u00e0i \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu, n\u00ean sanh sinh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\n5) … “Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7 n\u00ean h\u1eefu sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n6) … “Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00ean th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n7) … “Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd n\u00ean \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n8) … “Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac n\u00ean th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n9) … “Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 n\u00ean x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n10) … “Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n11) … “Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n12) … “Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh n\u00ean th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n13) … “Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n14) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin, ngo\u00e0i \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi”.
\n15) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin, ngo\u00e0i \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t”?
\n16) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin, ngo\u00e0i \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t”.
\n17) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00e0a, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin, ngo\u00e0i \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t”.
\n18-24)… “Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t… Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t… Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t… Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t… Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t… Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t… Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t… Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t”.
\n25) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin, ngo\u00e0i \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t”
\n26) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin, ngo\u00e0i \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: ” Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”?
\n27) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin, ngo\u00e0i \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”.
\n28) — Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c?.
\n29) Khi nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mus\u00ecla gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.
\nII
\n30) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 N\u00e0rada n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha:
\n— N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha, l\u00e0nh thay n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y.
\n31) — T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 N\u00e0rada h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 N\u00e0rada c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 N\u00e0rada h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho t\u00f4i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y.
\n32-57)… — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha, ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng tin… t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”.
\n58) — Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 N\u00e0rada l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c?
\n59) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, “Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”, t\u00f4i kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n nh\u1edd ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.
\n60) V\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hoang v\u1eafng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc. R\u1ed3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1ecb n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, b\u1ecb n\u00f3ng \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, run r\u1ea9y, kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ng\u00f3 xu\u1ed1ng gi\u1ebfng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Gi\u1ebfng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc”, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1ecbu, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m n\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n61) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, “H\u1eefu di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”, t\u00f4i kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n nh\u1edd ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.
\nIII
\n62) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha:
\n— N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0vittha, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 N\u00e0rada?
\n63) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 N\u00e0rada, ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh, ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p.
\nIX. N\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1ee7y Tri\u1ec1u D\u00e2ng (S.ii,118)
\n1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.
\nM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Jetavana, trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika.
\n2) T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y…
\n3) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf d\u00e2ng l\u00ean.
\n4) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o v\u00f4 minh d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o th\u1ee9c d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi danh s\u1eafc d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o danh s\u1eafc d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi x\u00fac d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o x\u00fac d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi th\u1ecd d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o th\u1ecd d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi \u00e1i d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o \u00e1i d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi th\u1ee7 d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o th\u1ee7 d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi h\u1eefu d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o h\u1eefu d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi sanh d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; khi n\u00e0o sanh d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft d\u00e2ng l\u00ean.
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean.
\n6) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi sanh kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean; sanh kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u1eddi gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2ng l\u00ean.
\nX. Sus\u00ecma (T\u1ea1p 14.5 \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,96b) (S.ii,119)
\n1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe.
\nM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), Veluvana (Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m), t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng con s\u00f3c.
\nI
\n2) L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.
\n3) Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.
\n4) Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.
\nII
\n5) L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd du s\u0129 Sus\u00ecma tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang du s\u0129.
\n6) R\u1ed3i h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang du s\u0129 c\u1ee7a Sus\u00ecma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi du s\u0129 Sus\u00ecma:
\n— Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sus\u00ecma, ng\u00e0i h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama. Sau khi ng\u00e0i h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p xong h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Sau khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gia ch\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.
\n7) — Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.
\nDu s\u0129 Sus\u00ecma nghe theo h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, li\u1ec1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\nIII
\n8) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, du s\u0129 Sus\u00ecma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:
\n— N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.
\n9) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111\u01b0a du s\u0129 Sus\u00ecma \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n10) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, du s\u0129 Sus\u00ecma n\u00e0y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y”.
\n11) — V\u1eady Ananda, h\u00e3y cho Sus\u00ecma xu\u1ea5t gia.
\n12) V\u00e0 du s\u0129 Sus\u00ecma \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi.
\n13) L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng: ‘Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa.’ “
\nIV
\n14) T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sus\u00ecma \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: Nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng: ‘Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa.'”
\n15) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sus\u00ecma \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n16) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sus\u00ecma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y:
\n— C\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ch\u0103ng, ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u00fang con bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng: ‘Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa'”?
\n— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.
\n17) — Nh\u01b0ng, ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n; hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh \u0111i ngang qua v\u00e1ch, qua t\u01b0\u1eddng, qua n\u00fai nh\u01b0 \u0111i ngang h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng; \u0111\u1ed9n th\u1ed5 tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean ngang qua \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc; \u0111i tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm nh\u01b0 \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n; ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 \u0111i tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 con chim; v\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0 r\u1edd v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 oai l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1i oai th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.
\n18) — V\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean nh\u0129 th\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe hai lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng: ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, xa v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.
\n19) — V\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c: T\u00e2m c\u00f3 tham bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 tham; t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tham bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tham; t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u00e2n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u00e2n; t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n; t\u00e2m c\u00f3 si bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 si; t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng si bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng si; t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa; t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n. \u00d0\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m; kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m. T\u00e2m ch\u01b0a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng; t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. T\u00e2m Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh; t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.
\n20) — V\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, hai tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.
\n21) — V\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.
\n22) — V\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, an tr\u00fa v\u00e0o t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.
\n23) — Hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 v\u1eeba tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y?
\n24) –N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec.
\n25) — Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n— Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sus\u00ecma, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\n26) — T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1eafn t\u1eaft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3. L\u00e0nh thay n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean cho t\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1eafn t\u1eaft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3!
\n27) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sus\u00ecma, d\u00f9 cho \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft hay \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\nV
\n28) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sus\u00ecma t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.
\n29) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sus\u00ecma tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u00ean Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y.
\n30) — N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p tr\u00fa, sau l\u00e0 tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.
\n31) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1eafn t\u1eaft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0nh thay n\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i l\u00ean cho con \u0111\u1ec3 con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1eafn t\u1eaft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!
\n32) — N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, d\u00f9 cho \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft hay \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p tr\u00fa, sau l\u00e0 tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? S\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?
\n— L\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n?
\n33) — C\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 hay l\u1ea1c?
\n— L\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n— C\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ch\u0103ng khi ch\u00fang ta qu\u00e1n v\u1eadt \u1ea5y l\u00e0: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n34) — Th\u1ecd l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?
\n— V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n35) — T\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?
\n— V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n36) — C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?
\n— V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n37) — Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?
\n— V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n— C\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 hay l\u1ea1c?
\n— L\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n— C\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ch\u0103ng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta qu\u00e1n v\u1eadt \u1ea5y l\u00e0: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n38) — Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, c\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai hay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.
\n39) C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c th\u1ecd qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai hay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\n40) C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c t\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai hay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\n41) C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai hay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…
\n42) C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c th\u1ee9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai hay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.
\n43) N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u00d0a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c. Do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ly tham. Do ly tham, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Trong s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”. N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ch\u0103ng: “Do duy\u00ean sanh, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi”?
\n— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n44) …
\n45) — “Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7, h\u1eefu sanh kh\u1edfi?” N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ch\u0103ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n46) — N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ch\u0103ng: “Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi”?
\n— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n47) — “Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi”. N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ch\u0103ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n48) — “Do sanh di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t”, n\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ch\u0103ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n49) — “Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t”, n\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ch\u0103ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n50) — “Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t. Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t!”. N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ch\u0103ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n51) — Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i sai kh\u00e1c: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n; nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n; hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh, bi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh \u0111i ngang qua v\u00e1ch, qua t\u01b0\u1eddng, qua n\u00fai nh\u01b0 \u0111i ngang h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng; \u0111\u1ed9n th\u1ed5, tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean ngang qua \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc; \u0111i tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm nh\u01b0 \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n; ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 \u0111i tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 con chim; v\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0 r\u1edd m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i oai l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1i oai th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n52) — N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u0129 thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe hai lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng, ti\u1ebfng ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ti\u1ebfng xa v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng g\u1ea7n?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n53) — N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh sai kh\u00e1c, c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi sai kh\u00e1c. V\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f3 tham, \u00d4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m c\u00f3 tham… v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u00d4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u00d4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n54) — N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 sai kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 sai kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n55) — N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1ebft \u0111i sanh l\u1ea1i… \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh t\u00f9y theo h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n56) — N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p \u00d4ng an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?
\n— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n57) — Nay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, v\u1edbi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y?
\nVI
\n58) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sus\u00ecma c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:
\n— M\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i con \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec ngu \u0111\u1ea7n, v\u00ec si m\u00ea, v\u00ec b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Con \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m ph\u00e1p trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, mong Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn con t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec3 con ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai!
\n59) — N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, v\u00ec ngu \u0111\u1ea7n, v\u00ec si m\u00ea, v\u00ec b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m ph\u00e1p trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y.
\n60) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn cho vua v\u00e0 th\u01b0a: “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y gia ph\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y theo h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed1n”. Vua \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c \u00d4ng h\u00e3y \u0111em ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, l\u1ea5y d\u00e2y th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc tr\u00f3i c\u00e1nh tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1eadt ch\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda sau, c\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i, d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i xung quanh tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t xe nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i tr\u1ed1ng, \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ng\u00e3 ba n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e3 ba kh\u00e1c, d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam, v\u00e0 h\u00e3y ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam”.
\nNh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia v\u00e2ng theo l\u1eddi vua d\u1ea1y, l\u1ea5y d\u00e2y th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc tr\u00f3i c\u00e1nh tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1eadt ch\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda sau, c\u1ea1o tr\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u, d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i xung quanh tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t xe nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i tr\u1ed1ng, \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ng\u00e3 ba n\u00e0y t\u1edbi ng\u00e3 ba kh\u00e1c, d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam, v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam.
\n61) N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u hay kh\u00f4ng?
\n— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.
\n62) — N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, d\u00f9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u, hay kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u, th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u0103n tr\u1ed9m ph\u00e1p trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng kh\u1ed5 b\u00e1o c\u00f2n k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00f2n \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn h\u01a1n.
\n63) N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, \u00d4ng th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9, n\u00ean Ta ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y cho \u00d4ng. N\u00e0y Sus\u00ecma, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, khi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n gi\u1eef trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.
\n VIII. Sa M\u00f4n, B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n: Ph\u1ea9m Th\u1ee9 T\u00e1m <\/strong>
\n71. I. Sa M\u00f4n, B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n (T\u1ea1p 14.12-3, Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,99b) (S.ii,129)
\n1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.
\nM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Jetavana, \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika.
\n2) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n…
\n3) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n, hay gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n; v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.
\n4) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n, hay gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n; v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.
\n72-80. (II-X).
\n… Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft sanh…
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1eefu…
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ee7…
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u00e1i…
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ecd…
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft x\u00fac…
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft danh s\u1eafc…
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ee9c…
\nXI. (S.ii,130)
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh… H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t…. .. t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.
\n IX. Trung L\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1ea9m <\/strong>
\n…Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.
\nI. \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0… (S.ii,130)
\n1) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\n2) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y sanh…
\n3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo,. .. kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y h\u1eefu…
\n4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u1ee7…
\n5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00e1i…
\n6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd…
\n7) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y x\u00fac…
\n8) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…
\n9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y danh s\u1eafc…
\n10) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c…
\n11) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y h\u00e0nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.
\nII. H\u1ecdc T\u1eadp (T\u1ea1p 15.4 Tu T\u1eadp, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,101b) (S.ii,131)
\n… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft…(I.11)
\nIII. Tu T\u1eadp (Yoga) (T\u1ea1p 15.5, Tam-ma-\u0111\u1ec1, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,101b) (S.ii,131)
\n… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft…(I.11)
\nIV. D\u1ee5c (S.ii,132)
\n… D\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh…(I.11)
\nV. N\u1ed7 L\u1ef1c (S.ii,132)
\n… N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh…(I.11)
\nVI. B\u1ea5t Th\u1ed1i Chuy\u1ec3n (S.ii,132)
\n… B\u1ea5t th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh…(I.11)
\nVII. Nhi\u1ec7t T\u00e2m (S.ii,132)
\n… Nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh…(I.11)
\nVIII. Tinh T\u1ea5n (S.ii,132)
\n… Tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh…(I.11)
\nIX. Ki\u00ean Tr\u00ec (S.ii,132)
\n… Ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh…(I.11)
\nX. Ch\u00e1nh Ni\u1ec7m (S.ii,132)
\n… Ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh…(I.11)
\nXI. Ch\u00e1nh Tri (S.ii,132)
\n… Ch\u00e1nh tri c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh…(I.11)
\nXII. Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt (S.ii,132)
\n… Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh… (I.11)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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