![\"image\"\/](\"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Xu-Phat-Tinh-Que-I-08-Kaushambi-Xu.jpg\")
\n Ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p v\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1 do vua A D\u1ee5c d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e2y L\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i T\u1ef3 X\u00e1 Ly<\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Kaushambi c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7. T\u1ecda l\u1ea1c c\u1ea1nh b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Yamuna c\u00e1ch 51km v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y nam c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Allahabad ng\u00e0y nay. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m th\u1ee9 9 sau khi ng\u00e0i th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/strong><\/p>\n C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u1edf t\u1ea1i Kaushambi n\u1ecd m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c giai c\u1ea5p B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i xinh \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 n\u00e0ng mu\u1ed1n k\u00e9n m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0ng r\u1ec3 qu\u00fd x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho n\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m l\u00fac \u00f4ng \u0111ang l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 c\u00fang t\u1ebf th\u1ea7n th\u00ec g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111i l\u1ea1i, say m\u00ea tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng trang nghi\u00eam v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m v\u1eeba l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh. L\u00fac \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 cho hai \u00f4ng b\u00e0 n\u00e0y. Hai b\u00ean g\u1eb7p nhau qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t duy\u00ean t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh cho c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n khi \u1ea5y b\u00e8n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1edd \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat v\u00e0 ngay t\u1ee9c th\u00ec \u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y nhanh v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 k\u00eau c\u00f4 con g\u00e1i c\u01b0ng ra xem m\u1eb7t ch\u00e0ng r\u1ec5 qu\u00fd.<\/p>\n L\u00fac \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u1ed1 \u00fd d\u1eabm ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt s\u00e2u tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed3i \u0111i qua m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1c n\u00ean khi c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. V\u1ee3 \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft xem t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean sau khi qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, b\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t ly \u00e1i d\u1ee5c. B\u00e0 l\u00fac \u1ea5y im l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i g\u00ec th\u00eam v\u1edbi ch\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd xem s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn ra sao.<\/p>\n Sau m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111ang \u0111I t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb g\u1ea3 cho ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u1ec9m m\u1ed9t n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ng\u00e0i ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n “\u0110\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u00e1i d\u1ee5c, b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng. \u00a0Nghe \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 A Na H\u00e0m nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4 con g\u00e1i Magandhiya con \u00f4ng b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u n\u00ean r\u1ea5t l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn v\u00ec ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u01b0\u1ee1i m\u1eafng n\u00e0ng n\u00ean n\u00e9n gi\u1eadn trong l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 th\u1ec1 s\u1ebd t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9 sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt do s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p tuy\u1ec7t tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 n\u00ean v\u1ec1 sau c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u1ee9 h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua Udena v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbp khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f4 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi v\u00e0 xua \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1edbn thu\u00ea l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y khi g\u1eb7p ng\u00e0i \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u h\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111i theo v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n “\u00d4ng l\u00e0 t\u00ean \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u1edd d\u1ea1i ngu si, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ed3 con l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0,\u00a0 \u0111\u1ed3 b\u00f2, \u0111\u1ed3 l\u1eeba. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c chui l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed3 s\u00fac sanh. \u00d4ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng mong g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean nh\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh. H\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh n\u1ed5i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0i A Nan c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t b\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1 c\u1ee9 m\u00e3i \u0111i theo sau n\u00ean th\u1ec9nh \u00fd \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111i sang m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng b\u00ean. V\u00e0 ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi trong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m h\u1ecd s\u1ebd im. M\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n x\u1ea3y ra cho \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y.V\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 v\u00e0 ngay gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng xo\u00e0i, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c n\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh x\u01b0a; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t V\u00f4 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn Hi\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n Kho\u1ea3ng 8 hay 9 l\u00fd v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y nam c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con r\u1ed3ng hung \u00e1c. Sau khi h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c xong con r\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 cho in b\u00f3ng ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, tuy nhi\u00ean khi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n C\u1ea1nh b\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p do vua A D\u1ee5c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cao kho\u1ea3ng 200 feet. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i qua \u0111i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u00e1p X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i t\u00f3c v\u00e0 m\u00f3ng tay c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u0103n b\u1ecbnh \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1, nh\u01b0ng khi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n n\u01a1i n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n Khi gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c suy \u0111\u1ed3i th\u00ec n\u01a1i n\u00e0y Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng t\u1ed9c cao sang cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n khi ai \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec1m c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, rung \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn r\u01a1i l\u1ec7 khi h\u1ecd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 x\u1ee9\ufffd.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y nay th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Kausam, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Yamuna. C\u00e1c di t\u00edch v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y nay c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ee7a vua A D\u1ee5c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng c\u00e1c ch\u00f9a vi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec1n th\u00e1p khi x\u01b0a.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ebfn Kaushambi<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i xa v\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh t\u00edch kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111i. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m Kaushambi n\u00e0y kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Allahabad b\u1eb1ng xe l\u1eeda ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y bay. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y xe bu\u00fdt ho\u1eb7c thu\u00ea Taxi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Kaushambi. \u0110o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng hai ti\u1ebfng xe. Khi \u0111i th\u0103m c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh t\u00edch kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf ra th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh Allahabad l\u1ea5y xe ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/p>\n Ng\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00eam<\/p>\n P.W. D. Inspection House, Kaushambi, Allahabad.\u00a0
Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch th\u00fa g\u00ec trong d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a \u00e1i t\u00ecnh.
Th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y \u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 chi?\u00a0
Ta ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd mu\u1ed1n s\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3, d\u1ea7u l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1edd b\u1eb1ng ch\u01a1n”\u1ea0.<\/p>\n
– N\u00e0y A nan, ta n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u b\u00e2y gi\u1edd?
– B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n kh\u00e1c.
– N\u1ebfu \u1edf n\u01a1i \u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng ch\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ee7a v\u00e0 nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1 th\u00ec ta s\u1ebd \u0111i
\u00a0 \u0111\u00e2u?\u00a0
– B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa.
– N\u00e0y A Nan kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u01a1i n\u00e0o g\u1eb7p chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u00ec ch\u00ednh n\u01a1i \u1ea5y ta ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0n x\u1ebfp cho \u1ed5n th\u1ecfa. V\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 khi gi\u00e0n x\u1ebfp xong ta m\u1edbi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Tourist Bungalow, 35 M.G. Marg, Allahabad.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n