![\"image\"\/](\"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Xu-Phat-Tinh-Que-I-06-Xa-Ve-Quoc.jpg\")
\n M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quang c\u1ea3nh tinh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 vi\u00ean (Jetavana)- \u1ea2nh: T\u00e2m B\u1eedu<\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean (Jetavana): V\u01b0\u1eddn do tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c mua l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u00e1i t\u1eed K\u1ef3 \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n. Khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00e0y khi x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 mua b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng l\u00f3t tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng th\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7n \u1edf r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u00eam b\u00e1i c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh t\u00edch Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i X\u00e1 V\u1ec7.<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u1eeb th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n B\u00e0 Sa La (Bimbisara) \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c (Prasenajit) th\u1eadt l\u00e0 xa m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng \u0111i \u0111i v\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 hai n\u01a1i n\u00e0y. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 m\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf l\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t. T\u00f4i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 theo d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i m\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng t\u00ecm l\u1ed1i nhanh v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn X\u00e1 v\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb Gorakhpur v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 giao \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a hai th\u00e1nh t\u00edch quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 Kushinagar v\u00e0 Lumbini. Gorakhpur kh\u00f4ng xa X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 bao nhi\u00eau ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n gi\u1edd xe v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y th\u1eadt x\u1ea5u n\u00ean m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111i l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y s\u1edd s\u1ee3. \u0110\u00f4i l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng may ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i sau xe bu\u00fdt th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c v\u1ecbn \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng l\u00fac xe gi\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eb1ng sau nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n bay th\u1eb3ng l\u00ean n\u00f3c mui. Nh\u1eefng l\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i th\u1eafc m\u1eafc l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1ea4n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng cho s\u1eeda sang nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 m\u00e3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u00f4i l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u1eafc m\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00ec trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, \u0111i bi\u1ebft bao \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb qu\u00ea l\u00ean t\u1ec9nh, t\u1eeb b\u1eafc sang nam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1 \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e2u c\u00e1c n\u01a1i c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t, v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e1p m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec l\u1ea1i x\u1ea5u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3.<\/p>\n C\u0169ng may m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y do c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng nay \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda sang l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft. V\u00e0 trong chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u0103m r\u1ed3i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ecda Minh T\u00e2m ch\u00f9a Kh\u00e1nh Anh (cu\u1ed1i 1995) t\u00f4i g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p (ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb Patna \u0111i Kushinagar l\u00e0 c\u00f2n x\u1ea5u kinh kh\u1ee7ng) m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 do nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c b\u1ecf ra c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p.\u00a0<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 t\u00f4i c\u1ed1 t\u00ecm ra v\u1ebft t\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t kinh th\u00e0nh th\u1eddi xa x\u01b0a nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i g\u00ec c\u1ea3 ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 di t\u00edch Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 n\u00e0y ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kinh th\u00e0nh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ed3n th\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi xa x\u01b0a. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n ho\u1eb7c. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00ecnh \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed5i thay ra sao sau m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i m\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ebfn X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 t\u00f4i vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c hay K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean (Jetavana). \u0110\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u01b0\u1ee3t bao nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u00eam b\u00e1i ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 sightseeng n\u01a1i n\u00e0y th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u1ed5i th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1edbm t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch c\u00e1o t\u1eeb v\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng ch\u00f9a th\u00e1p n\u1eb1m tr\u01a1 v\u01a1 r\u00e3i r\u00e1c kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac chi\u1ec1u xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn c\u1ea3nh v\u01b0\u1eddn hoang s\u01a1 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111au l\u00f2ng bu\u1ed3n b\u00e3. T\u00e2m c\u1ea3m \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd khi ai trong ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng n\u01a1i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean, l\u1eafng l\u00f2ng y\u00ean t\u0129nh t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.\u00a0<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o n\u0103m th\u1ee9 hai sau khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ng\u00e0i \u0111ang \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma Ki\u1ec7t \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 cho vua T\u1ea7n Ba Sa La (Bimbisara) v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m l\u00fac tr\u1eddi c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a t\u1ecf r\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ng\u00e0i \u0111ang \u0111i thi\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m m\u00e0 vua T\u1ea7n Ba Sa La c\u00fang cho ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng t\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u. B\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ee5t r\u00e8 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ai kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf th\u00e0nh X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 th\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 lo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t th\u1ea5y nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh v\u1ee3 t\u01b0ng b\u1eebng nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ai ai c\u0169ng b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n m\u00e2m c\u1ed7 v\u00e0 trang ho\u00e0ng trong nh\u00e0. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t ngh\u0129 th\u1ea7m trong b\u1ee5ng r\u1eb1ng ai s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 anh ta lo l\u1eafng chu \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh so\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ee9c vua ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha c\u1ee7a tr\u0103m h\u1ecd t\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y ch\u0103ng? hay l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 anh ta \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 c\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh. L\u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u1eafc m\u1eafc m\u00e3i trong \u0111\u1ea7u, Tu \u0110\u1ea1t c\u1ee9 \u0111i qua l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ra c\u00e2u gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Sau c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh th\u01b0a chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y mai n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt quang l\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd trai. Nghe \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng, m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng sinh l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ea1y r\u1ea7n r\u1ea7n trong c\u00e1c huy\u1ebft qu\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc minh tri\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y! \u00d4i! th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu v\u00e0 di\u1ec5m ph\u00fac l\u00e0m sao! Ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111i g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111i g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n \u00a0Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111i g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee9 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t su\u1ed1t tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m \u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee3p m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u00edch g\u00ec cho ta c\u00f2n n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e2y khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 \u0111ang c\u1ea7n k\u1ec1! Th\u1eadt u\u1ed5ng thay cho Tu \u0110\u1ea1t n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p. Tr\u1eb1n tr\u1ecdc suy t\u01b0 m\u00e3i v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng Tu \u0110\u1ea1t ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5t b\u01b0\u1edbc ra \u0111i trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng dung nhan c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. R\u1ed3i khi m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ra \u0111i trong \u0111\u00eam \u0111en v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ti\u1ebfng c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng k\u00eau r\u1ec9 r\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng \u0111en m\u1edd qu\u00e1i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho Tu \u0110\u1ea1t run s\u1ee3 mu\u1ed1n quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. Ba l\u1ea7n mu\u1ed1n quay l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n b\u00ean trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tu \u0110\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00e3nh l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i th\u00fac \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111ang \u0111i thi\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1. Ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac \u00f4ng m\u1edbi th\u01b0a c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:.<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p khi h\u00f4m nay con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y. Con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed5i vui m\u1eebng c\u1ee7a con khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 trong gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0y, xin ng\u00e0i h\u00e3y v\u00ec con gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 con tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m linh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i cho tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t nghe v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a cao qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a l\u00fd ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 an vui t\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. Ph\u00e1p v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe xong, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 xin quy y v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u01b0\u1edbng theo nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng cung th\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecd trai n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y kh\u00e1c sau \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 duy\u00ean t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi \u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee9a kh\u1ea3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n H\u00f4m \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n v\u00e0 long tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp linh \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y. R\u1ed3i khi bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eeba xong \u00f4ng ta c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt sang n\u0103m vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00fac \u1ea5y b\u00e8n h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, \u1edf X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 x\u1ee9 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 n\u00e0o ch\u01b0a? \u00a0<\/p>\n Bi\u1ebft X\u00e1 v\u1ec7 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean hy h\u1eefu trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ee9a kh\u1ea3 r\u1eb1ng sang n\u0103m ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn X\u00e1 V\u1ec7. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 vui m\u1eebng t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i m\u00e0 lui ra. V\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 khi \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7, c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm khu \u0111\u1ea5t xinh \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 cho ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ngay t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi.\u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai quanh X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng \u01b0a n\u01a1i n\u00e0o v\u00ec xa x\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u1eb1n c\u1ed7i, ri\u00eang ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 khu hoa vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e1i t\u1eed K\u1ef3 \u0110\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u00fd \u00f4ng h\u01a1n h\u1ebft. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p th\u00e1i t\u1eed K\u1ef3 \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 mua nh\u01b0ng th\u00e1i t\u1eed K\u1ef3 \u0110\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1n. Sau c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea9n v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng mong mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t n\u00ean th\u00e1i t\u1eed n\u00f3i gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n th\u1eadt cao \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng ch\u1ed1i t\u1eeb. \u201cN\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec c\u1ee9 \u0111em v\u00e0ng l\u00f3t khu \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111i, l\u00f3t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u th\u00ec \u00f4ng l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng qu\u1ea3 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 thay v\u00ec th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t m\u00e0 r\u00fat lui, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i vui m\u1eebng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3i v\u00e0ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 mua.\u00a0<\/p>\n H\u1ebft c\u1ed7 xe v\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed7 xe v\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f3t \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed5i th\u00e1i t\u1eed K\u1ef3 \u0110\u00e0 kinh ng\u1ea1c v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf giao k\u00e8o. Sau c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5y chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c n\u00ean th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u0111\u00e0nh \u01b0ng ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea7n c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00f3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u0169ng vui l\u00f2ng m\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea7n c\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3 cho \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Khu \u0111\u1ea5t mua xong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i sang V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec9nh \u00fd \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 sai ng\u00e0i X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t theo tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 sang X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Ngay sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1edfi tin \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt cung th\u1ec9nh ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng n\u0103m sau vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ba\u1ea0 sau khi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 v\u00e0 tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c \u0111ang \u1edf trong kinh th\u00e0nh nghe tin ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 n\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn ng\u00e0i. Trong l\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c vua l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 m\u00e0 sao c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 tr\u1ebb, n\u00ean sau m\u1ed9t l\u00fac d\u1ee5 d\u1ef1 vua c\u0169ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 \u0111i ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: \u00a0Bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0 vua c\u00f3 uy \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc minh qu\u00e2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n n\u01a1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng th\u00eam cho nh\u00e0 vua r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n “N\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ec7n hay \u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd m\u00e3i theo ta nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng. H\u00e3y xem th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n nh\u01b0 con ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1eebng \u00e1p b\u1ee9c h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1eebng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i h\u1ecd, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i h\u00e3y g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 tay ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111i m\u00e3i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0nh. \u0110\u1eebng n\u00e2ng m\u00ecnh l\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1p k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c xu\u1ed1ng. H\u00e3y g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1eebng ngh\u0129 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u1ecbnh h\u00f3t. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 an l\u1ea1c n\u00e0o trong s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e9p x\u00e1c. N\u00ean ch\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Ch\u00fang sanh \u0111ang b\u1ecb bao quanh b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng n\u00fai th\u00e0nh s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u01a1n l\u00fd. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0ng b\u1eadc tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u gh\u00ea t\u1edfm nh\u1eefng th\u00fa vui th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n c\u1ee7a x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecdn cho tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Th\u1eed h\u1ecfi: l\u00e0m sao chim ch\u00f3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y \u0111ang b\u1ecb b\u1ed1c ch\u00e1y d\u1eef d\u1ed9i. Ch\u01a1n l\u00fd c\u0169ng v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u01b0ng t\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb d\u1ed1t n\u00e1t. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. H\u00e3y d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gi\u1edd cho vi\u1ec7c khai s\u00e1ng t\u00e2m linh. Thi\u1ebfu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 cho tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n Ch\u01a1n l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu s\u0129 m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a chung c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 tu v\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i t\u00ecm ch\u01a1n l\u00fd v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 tu ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb sa \u0111\u1ecda trong khi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i l\u00ean cao. L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng tham d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 tai n\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3m ngh\u00e8o cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3: n\u00f3 nh\u1eadn ch\u00ecm t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng ai tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o thuy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u m\u00ecnh ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea1m b\u1eaby c\u1ee7a ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/p>\n V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng do ch\u00fang ta g\u00e2y ra n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c. V\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd g\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 gieo.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eeb n\u01a1i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i s\u00e1ng. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eeb n\u01a1i m\u1edd m\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i t\u1ed1i th\u1eabm v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 s\u00e1ng \u00edt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i s\u00e1ng nhi\u1ec1u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n m\u1edf m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. H\u1ecd lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ti\u1ebfn m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n H\u00e3y t\u1ecf ra cao khi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 trau d\u1ed3i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. H\u00e3y nh\u1eadn ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 suy t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 phi\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5u c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n H\u00e3y n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ed s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 trung ki\u00ean v\u1edbi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110\u1eebng xem th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5ng qu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng. H\u00e3y t\u00ecm h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ch\u00ednh trong l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ea1y theo nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng uy danh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc”\u1ea0.<\/p>\n Sau khi nghe Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u, nh\u00e0 vua l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m hoan h\u1ef7 v\u00e0 xin th\u1ecd l\u1ec5 quy y Tam B\u1ea3o. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y nh\u00e0 vua tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e2n c\u1eadn. Do nh\u1edd c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2n gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecb, th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00ean \u1ea5m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 n\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbp g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, nh\u00e0 vua \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c t\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ecf v\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n “B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac thay cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e8n m\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n quang l\u00e2m v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa. Tai bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i x\u1ea3y ra\u00a0 trong l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea5ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 con r\u1ea5t sung s\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u00f5ng dung m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. Xin \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb bi r\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc cam l\u1ed3 cho con v\u00e0 ban cho con ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c d\u1ecbu m\u00e1t. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y con nh\u1eadn ch\u00e2n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec mau ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n vui v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n d\u1ea7u l\u00e0 vua hay b\u00e1 t\u00e1nh v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby nh\u1eefng phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1c”\u1ea0.<\/p>\n Vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh ng\u00e0i cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1edbt nh\u1edb m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ng\u00e0i \u0111i xa ho\u1eb7c l\u00ean cung tr\u1eddi gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p cho ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n Do qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t bi\u1ebft X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0nh v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p n\u00ean ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 an c\u01b0 v\u00e0 tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1. Trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y 24 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 cho v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y mang \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau k\u1ef3 t\u00edch gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sanh. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n trong b\u1ed9 A H\u00e0m v\u00e0 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y trong v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c. V\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kinh trong A H\u00e0m ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i nh\u01b0 sau: Kinh Thi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p, Kinh Th\u00e0nh D\u1ee5, Kinh H\u00e0 Ngh\u0129a, Kinh Gi\u1edbi, Kinh Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean Th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt, Kinh Kh\u1ed5 \u1ea4m, Kinh Nguy\u1ec7n, Kinh T\u1ef1 Qu\u00e1n T\u00e2m v.v… C\u00e1c kinh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y nh\u01b0: Kinh A Di \u0110\u00e0, Kinh Kim Cang, Kinh Di L\u1eb7c v.v…<\/p>\n B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 t\u1eebng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi l\u00e0 h\u00f2n ng\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c C\u00e2u xa La do vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c tr\u00ec v\u00ec v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 6 tr\u01b0\u1edbc TL. Kinh \u0111\u00f4 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ed3n th\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng sung t\u00fac gi\u00e0u c\u00f3. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 kinh \u0111\u00f4 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i kinh r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0<\/p>\n \u201cD\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng Achiravati (hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 Rati) ch\u1ea3y ngang qua nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00faa m\u1ea1ch ph\u00ec nhi\u00eau. Ch\u00fang v\u00e2y b\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, h\u00f2n ng\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c C\u00e2u Xa La c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 57.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ch\u00fang s\u1ed1ng tr\u00f9 ph\u00fa\u201d.\u00a0<\/p>\n K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 an c\u01b0 ki\u1ebft h\u1ea1 trong c\u00e1c m\u00f9a m\u01b0a v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p cho ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng. Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y danh ti\u1ebfng thu\u1ed9c B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Khi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong n\u01b0\u1edbc theo Ph\u1eadt ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ecd b\u00e8n t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u00ean vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f2i \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng t\u0103ng ch\u00fang \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. Nh\u00e0 vua kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u1eed l\u00fd ra sao n\u00ean sau c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh t\u00e0i, ai th\u1eafng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thua ph\u1ea3i ra \u0111i. Cu\u1ed9c tranh t\u00e0i l\u00fac \u1ea5y gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u00e1u b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u00e1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u1ea1i kinh \u0111\u00f4 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y vang ti\u1ebfng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Trong t\u1eadp “The holy Places of Buddha” Tathang Tulku k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c s\u00e1u nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u201cS\u00e1u nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 thu\u1ed9c s\u00e1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u1eddi \u1ea5y khi th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh v\u1edbi vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c xong li\u1ec1n g\u1edfi l\u1eddi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c thi \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh t\u00e0i lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111ang tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma Ki\u1ec7t \u0110\u00e0 v\u00e0 khi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 nh\u1eafn tin n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 g\u1edfi l\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cu\u1ed9c thi \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u1ea5y d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e0ng c\u00e2y xo\u00e0i. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i kinh \u0111\u00f4 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c cho d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ea3nh th\u1eadt l\u1edbn l\u00e0m n\u01a1i cho cu\u1ed9c thi t\u00e0i. B\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p t\u00f2a cao l\u1edbn c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00ed trong s\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u00e1u nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0.\u00a0<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb sai, s\u00e1u nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111i \u0111\u1ed1n s\u1ea1ch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2y xo\u00e0i trong th\u00e0nh X\u00e1 V\u1ec7. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i n\u00e0y ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e9m m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t xo\u00e0i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2y xo\u00e0i m\u1ecdc r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 l\u1edbn l\u00ean t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u01a1m b\u00f4ng k\u1ebft tr\u00e1i che m\u00e1t c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Sau khi th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecd trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c thi v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng thi tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7m m\u00e0u. Trong kinh Mahavastu mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n “Khi \u0111\u00f3 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n bay b\u1ed7ng l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung ngang t\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y d\u1eeba, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 song \u0111\u00f4i, tr\u00ean th\u00e2n ra n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00e2n ra l\u1eeda, tr\u00ean th\u00e2n ra l\u1eeda d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00e2n ra n\u01b0\u1edbc. R\u1ed3i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ea7n b\u00ed ng\u00e0i h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t con b\u00f2 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea5t l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng gian. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng con b\u00f2 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. Bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y con b\u00f2 hi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng. Hi\u1ec7n ra \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc r\u1ed3i m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra ph\u00eda nam, m\u1ea5t \u1edf ph\u00eda nam r\u1ed3i hi\u1ec7n ra l\u1ea1i \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc… N\u0103m ba ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c ch\u00fang sanh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1edbn h\u1edf vui v\u1ebb. Sau hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ng\u1ed3i an t\u1ecda tr\u00ean hoa sen v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng ra cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh tr\u1eddi Akanistha”.<\/p>\n \u00a0Khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c) mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khu hoa vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e1i t\u1eed K\u1ef3 \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u01a1i x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 cho \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 m\u1ed7i khi \u0111\u1ebfn X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 th\u00ec n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u00e0ng th\u1ee9 hai sau Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 v\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 Th\u00e0nh. V\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kinh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng n\u01a1i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 kh\u1eafp tuy nhi\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng x\u1ea3y ra n\u01a1i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i kinh \u0111\u00f4 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 trong th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n Chuy\u1ec7n vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c cho ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ea1m t\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00ean cung tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1o L\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p cho m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Maya. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c r\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean ra l\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1c kh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh Ph\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 h\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 vua cho \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ed3i. T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf, b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ed7 \u1ea5y ng\u1ed3i d\u1eady v\u00e0 ra nghing ti\u1ebfp ng\u00e0i. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, sau khi ta nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y l\u00e0 m\u1eabu cho 4 ch\u00fang sau n\u00e0y t\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ta:. T\u01b0\u1ee3ng nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady li\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 c\u0169.<\/p>\n Chuy\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ec1 B\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1t \u0110a r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec1 B\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1t \u0110a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em c\u00f4 c\u1eadu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i A Nan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u00e0ng th\u00e2n d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Ca. Do ganh t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i ng\u00e0i, t\u1eeb chuy\u1ec7n th\u1ea3 voi say \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1p ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0103n \u0111\u00e1 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e8 ng\u00e0i. Sau nhi\u1ec1u \u00e2m m\u01b0u \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, \u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n sang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chia r\u1ebd t\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n. M\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng ra l\u1eadp gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ri\u00eang v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi do \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u01b0:\u00a0<\/p>\n 1. T\u1ef3 Kheo ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi trong r\u1eebng. Bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u00ean \u00f4ng ta n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u v\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch b\u00f4i nh\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Sau bao nhi\u00eau m\u01b0u toan \u00e1m h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 chia r\u1ebd t\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, \u00f4ng l\u00e2m tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng t\u1eafm v\u00e0 khi v\u1eeba b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean \u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t r\u00fat v\u00e0 t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c V\u00f4 Gi\u00e1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n Chuy\u1ec7n Chinchimana th\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n Do c\u0103m gh\u00e9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i thanh danh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i n\u00ean nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111i tu\u00a0 l\u00e0m ni v\u00e0 vu kh\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi n\u00e0ng. Trong l\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc b\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ed3 to t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0 th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi n\u00e0ng th\u00ec l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh con chu\u1ed9t b\u1ea1ch c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9n b\u00ean trong khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ed1ng \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t. T\u1ee9c th\u1eddi li\u1ec1n sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e0ng Chinchimana th\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u01a1i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n Chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 vu kh\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n C\u0169ng t\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ch\u00f4n v\u00f9i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c g\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 vu oan cho ng\u00e0i. V\u1ec1 sau nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft thu\u00ea \u1ea5y th\u00fa th\u1eadt v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed9 di\u1ec7n k\u1ebb thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1t nh\u01a1n.<\/p>\n Chuy\u1ec7n vua L\u01b0u Ly c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n Do m\u1ed1i th\u00f9 b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Sakya khinh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n n\u00ean T\u1ef3 L\u01b0u Ly sau khi l\u00ean l\u00e0m vua k\u1ebf v\u1ecb vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 cho \u0111em qu\u00e2n \u0111i \u0111\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh Ca T\u1ef3 La V\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u00e0n s\u00e1t d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd n\u00e0y. S\u1eed k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng trong cu\u1ed9c t\u00e0n s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea9m m\u00e1u d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Sakya, vua L\u01b0u Ly \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft h\u01a1n 77.000\u1ea0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1eaft l\u00e0m t\u00f9 binh 500 ch\u00e0ng thanh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 500 n\u00e0ng h\u1ea7u. Sau nghe l\u1eddi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb t\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng vua cho n\u00e9m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ea7m ch\u00f4ng s\u1eaft nh\u1ecdn.\u00a0<\/p>\n Chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng sau khi l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c tr\u00ean vua c\u00f2n sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nghe ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean b\u00e8n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3 Kheo r\u1eb1ng, trong v\u00f2ng b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a C\u00e2u Sa La s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t, vua L\u01b0u Ly v\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ec3 T\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb thi\u00eau ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o V\u00f4 Gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 vua T\u1ef3 L\u01b0u Ly c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1ebft ch\u00f3c. Khi sai ph\u00e1i \u0111em 500 n\u00e0ng h\u1ea7u d\u00f2ng Sakya s\u00e1t nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1m n\u00f4 t\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua th\u00ec h\u1ecd t\u1ecf v\u1ebb kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.\u00a0 Nh\u00e0 vua n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn n\u00ean ra l\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb7t h\u1ebft tay v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a 500 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef v\u00e0 cho n\u00e9m b\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3 Patali. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho 500 thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef n\u00e0y nghe v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5t b\u1edbt \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t l\u00f2ng tin thanh\u00a0 t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean \u00edt l\u00e2u sau khi h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft, h\u1ecd li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sanh v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 vua T\u1ef3 L\u01b0u Ly khi nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n t\u00edn ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i, tuy \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y tin t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u01a1i dao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nghe l\u1eddi v\u1ecb T\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00f4ng b\u00e8n cho x\u00e2y m\u1ed9t c\u0103n nh\u00e0 tr\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1m n\u00e0ng h\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 7 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 7 khi s\u1eafp s\u1eeda tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u00ec h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n x\u1ea3y ra do \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gay g\u1eaft c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1eeda k\u00ednh. L\u1eeda ch\u00e1y b\u00f9ng l\u00ean lan kh\u1eafp nh\u00e0 n\u00ean m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u00e1t th\u00e2n. Vua v\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y tho\u00e1t n\u00ean c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 b\u1ecb r\u01a1i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c V\u00f4 Gi\u00e1n.<\/p>\n Chuy\u1ec7n 500 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o th\u1eddi vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c tr\u1ecb v\u00ec, trong kinh \u0111\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 500 t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp chuy\u00ean ho\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh c\u01b0\u1edbp b\u00f3c ph\u00e1 h\u1ea1i x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng. Nh\u00e0 vua r\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn n\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u00f4m ra qu\u00e2n \u0111i s\u0103n l\u00f9ng. Sau khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp 500 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, vua cho m\u00f3c m\u1eaft h\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111em b\u1ecf ch\u00fang v\u00e0o khu r\u1eebng t\u1ed1i. Nh\u1eefng t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp \u1ea5y trong l\u00fac \u0111\u1edbn \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i \u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap. \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0i th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn khu r\u1eebng v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m ra m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 m\u00e1t t\u1eeb d\u00e3y Hy m\u00e3 L\u1ea1p s\u01a1n mang theo nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 n\u00e0y. C\u1ea3 500 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft v\u00e0 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. H\u1ecd vui m\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 c\u1ea3m t\u1ea1 ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 ra \u0111i. 500 c\u00e2y g\u1eady h\u1ecd c\u1eafm xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0111i khi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ecdc l\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh r\u1eebng. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 khu r\u1eebng c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u1ee5c Th\u1ecb L\u00e2m (r\u1eebng s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i).\u00a0<\/p>\n Chuy\u1ec7n n\u1eef th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 T\u1ef3 X\u00e1 Kh\u01b0 (Visakha).<\/p>\n B\u00e0 T\u1ef3 X\u00e1 Kh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn n\u1eef gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec sau tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u0169ng do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, nghe gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 xin quy y Ph\u1eadt. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi theo Ph\u1eadt b\u00e0 t\u1ecf ra l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn n\u1eef nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh lu\u00f4n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. C\u00f3 l\u1ea7n sau khi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng trai t\u0103ng xong b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 xin \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadn cho m\u1ed9t nguy\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc 8 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n 1. Tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Y trong m\u00f9a m\u01b0a cho c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3 Kheo (ngo\u00e0i 3 b\u1ed9 Y ch\u00ednh). Khi nghe b\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a kh\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: L\u00e0nh thay! l\u00e0nh thay! T\u1ef3 X\u00e1 Kh\u01b0! Ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o xin Nh\u01b0 Lai 8 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do r\u1ea5t x\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch. C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 gieo gi\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f2n mang n\u1eb7ng d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c gieo gi\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t x\u1ea5u. N\u1eafng d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh s\u1ebd l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 ch\u1ebft gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n B\u00e0 T\u1ef3 X\u00e1 Kh\u01b0 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u00f4m mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 n\u00ean b\u00e0 d\u1eabn h\u1ecd \u0111i g\u1eb7p ng\u00e0i. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i h\u1ecd vui ch\u01a1i \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 say s\u01b0a, c\u00f2n t\u1ecf v\u1ebb m\u00faa may tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. D\u00f9ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3nh tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i t\u0103m m\u00f9 m\u1ecbt bao tr\u00f9m l\u1ea5y h\u1ecd v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o. Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u1ea5y nghe nh\u01b0 sau:\u00a0<\/p>\n Th\u00edch th\u00fa vui c\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00ec!<\/p>\n \u00a0Hoan h\u1ef7 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c g\u00ec!\u00a0<\/p>\n Khi th\u1ebf gian tr\u00f9m t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n \u00a0T\u1eeb chuy\u1ec7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n quay v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh, b\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o cho h\u1ecd c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ecd B\u00e1t quan trai m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng. C\u00f3 l\u1ea7n b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef g\u00ecn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 sau:\u00a0<\/p>\n “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ecu chu\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed3ng.Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi b\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n, ngh\u1ecbch \u00fd, thi\u1ebfu l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed3ng n\u1ed5i t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn. \u00a0Sau th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 l\u1edbn trong s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Khi vua A D\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y chi\u00eam b\u00e1i c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh t\u00edch v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 III tr\u01b0\u1edbc TL, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 sau th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kho\u1ea3ng 200 n\u0103m th\u00ec ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 cho t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng 2 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1 \u1edf hai b\u00ean c\u1ed5ng ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y trong 24 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1. Vua c\u0169ng cho x\u00e2y m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 gi\u1eef X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o tri\u1ec1u \u0111ai\ufffd c\u00e1c vua Kushana v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t sau T\u00e2y l\u1ecbch th\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1n th\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1edd t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. Ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1I Gupta khi B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n gi\u1eef t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t th\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u sau Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u suy t\u00e0n v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p Hi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Trung Hoa sang chi\u00eam b\u00e1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c di t\u00edch \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00f3ng m\u1edd c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p Hi\u1ec3n trong cu\u1ed1n Ph\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c K\u00fd c\u00f3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng khi ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c x\u01b0a kia, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c tu vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u00e0i tr\u0103m t\u0103ng s\u0129 tu t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. Khi th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1 th\u0103m h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb Trung Hoa sang, h\u1ecd t\u00e1n th\u00e1n l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0<\/p>\n \u201cL\u1ea1 thay, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i xa x\u00f4i t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y tu h\u1ecdc. Ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u1ea0\u201d.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1eadp X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y ng\u00e0i k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng: C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt d\u00e2n c\u01b0 s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3 th\u1ea3y c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 200 gia \u0111\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i x\u01b0a kia do vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c tr\u1ecb v\u00ec. \u0110i v\u1ec1 c\u1ed5ng ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 1200 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u00eda b\u00ean tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 x\u01b0a kia tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. C\u1eeda ch\u00ednh \u0111i v\u00e0o n\u1eb1m b\u00ean h\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a hai d\u00e3y ph\u00f2ng l\u1edbn, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t l\u00e0 hai tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1; tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh tr\u1ee5 m\u00e9 tay tr\u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh xe v\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh tr\u1ee5 tay ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t con tr\u00e2u. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong xanh chung quanh, nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng c\u00e2y hoa l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i hoa chung h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t quang c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1.\u00a0<\/p>\n S\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3y l\u00fd v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 kh\u00e1c do b\u00e0 T\u1ef3 X\u00e1 Kh\u01b0 x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t c\u00fang Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng. N\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3. R\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u1ed5ng h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u1ec1 c\u1ed5ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng kho\u1ea3ng 70 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a 96 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u00fac \u1ea5y vua quan d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 nghe v\u00e0 l\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn n\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ean l\u00e0 Chinchimana r\u1ea5t ganh t\u1ee9c n\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u00e1o v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9n b\u00ean trong b\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 vu kh\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi m\u1ea5t ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi n\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch th\u1ea5y v\u1eady b\u00e8n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t con chu\u1ed9t b\u1ea1ch c\u1eafn \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ed9t b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed5 ra m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed9n v\u00e0 ngay khi \u1ea5y n\u00e0ng r\u01a1i th\u1eb3ng xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n.<\/p>\n B\u1ed1n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng nam c\u1ee7a X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i ngh\u1ec9 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p vua T\u1ef3 L\u01b0u Ly l\u00fac \u1ea5y \u0111em qu\u00e2n \u0111i gi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c gi\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Ca. N\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00fd v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u00f3 ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf t\u00ean l\u00e0 To-wai l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Ca Di\u1ebfp\u1ea0 \u0111\u1ea3n sinh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u01a1i l\u00e0ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hai ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u n\u01a1i ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi vua cha v\u00e0 n\u01a1i ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n\u1ea0.<\/p>\n Hai th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 sau ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p Hi\u1ec3n, ng\u00e0i Huy\u1ec1n Trang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ghi l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cV\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 c\u00f3 chu vi l\u00e0 6000 l\u00fd, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o hoang t\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed5 n\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y v\u1ebb ti\u00eau s\u01a1. D\u00e2n c\u01b0 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3. Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft m\u00e1t m\u1ebb d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, \u01b0a th\u00edch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u00f4i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5 n\u00e1t, c\u00e1c t\u0103ng s\u0129 theo tu h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau v\u00e0 \u0111a s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1i Samatiya (Ch\u00e1nh L\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9).<\/p>\n C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng xa v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng x\u01b0a, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t Gi\u1edbi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn do vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c x\u00e2y c\u00fang \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Kh\u00f4ng xa l\u1eafm t\u1eeb Gi\u1edbi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u n\u01a1i vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c x\u00e2y t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ef3 kheo ni Ma Ha Ba X\u00e0 Ba \u0110\u1ec1.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u00e1p th\u1edd. N\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u00f9i r\u1eeda v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3 kheo b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, kia l\u00e0 th\u00e1p gi\u1ebfng n\u01a1i chi\u1ebfc gi\u1ebfng ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eafm r\u1eeda. \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi cho ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng nghe.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1 l\u1eafm t\u1eeb t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 ch\u00ednh do tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t x\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o cho gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 vu kh\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. M\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 100 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc r\u1ea3nh n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0110\u1ec1 B\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1t \u0110a \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9c trong m\u00f3ng tay c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt khi \u00f4ng c\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u01a1i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng xa v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng nam c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t r\u00e3nh n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i T\u1ef3 kheo ni Kukali vu c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 r\u01a1i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00e1ch r\u00e3nh n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn Kukali kho\u1ea3ng 800 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u00e3nh n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn v\u00e0 s\u00e2u kh\u00e1c, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t c\u00f4 thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n c\u0169ng vu kh\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ngay sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n C\u00e1ch t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng kho\u1ea3ng 60,70 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 kh\u00e1c cao 60 feet. N\u01a1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt trong th\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng. Khi th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0. V\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a Deva \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1edf v\u1edbi t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1 l\u00e0 khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00ean ch\u00f9a Deva n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng che m\u1ea5t b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 nh\u01b0ng khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n th\u00ec t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 l\u1ea1i che b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00f9a Deva\ufffd.<\/p>\n Sau th\u1eddi ng\u00e0i Huy\u1ec1n Trang th\u00ec X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 vua \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng sinh ho\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 12 sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 vua Madanabala v\u00e0 ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed Govinda Chandra, Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb n\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t vong sau khi qu\u00e2n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o sang x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 b\u1ecb ch\u00ecm trong qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc Alexander Cunningham kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1863. Ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c khai qu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb (1907-08 v\u00e0 1910-11) c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0: Vogel Marshall v\u00e0 Daya Ram \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edch quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 th\u1eddi xa x\u01b0a\u1ea0.<\/p>\n Sravasti ch\u1ec9 cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a v\u00e0 nay c\u00f3 t\u00ean m\u1edbi l\u00e0 Saheth-maheth. Sravasti c\u00e1ch khu ph\u1ed1 Balrampur kho\u1ea3ng 17 km v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i t\u1eeb Balrampur \u0111\u1ebfn Lucknow, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang Uttar Pradesh. Sravasti ng\u00e0y nay ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 di t\u00edch Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c (K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean).<\/p>\n C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1959 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc TL. Nh\u01b0ng X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c tr\u1ecb v\u00ec x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c C\u00e2u Sa La v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt khi k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t li\u00ean h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 to l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p sang h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng Di T\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean (Jetavana): V\u01b0\u1eddn do tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c mua l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u00e1i t\u1eed K\u1ef3 \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n. Khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00e0y khi x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 mua b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng l\u00f3t tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng th\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7n \u1edf r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u00eam b\u00e1i c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh t\u00edch Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i X\u00e1 V\u1ec7. K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u di t\u00edch Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u1eddi xa x\u01b0a m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m quan trong nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n H\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5t (Gandakuti Vihara):\u00a0 Ch\u00f9a s\u1ed1 3:\u00a0 C\u00e2y B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 A Nan (Ananda Boddhi Tree):\u00a0 N\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a s\u1ed1 11 v\u00e0 12:\u00a0 Ch\u00f9a v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 th\u1ee9 19:\u00a0 T\u00e1m ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p:\u00a0 Ch\u00f9a s\u1ed1 6 v\u00e0 7:\u00a0 Th\u00e1p s\u1ed1 17 v\u00e0 18:\u00a0 Ch\u00f9a s\u1ed1 1 v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1:\u00a0 Pakki Kuti:\u00a0 Kachchi Kuti:\u00a0 Ch\u00f9a vi\u1ec7n quanh X\u00e1 V\u1ec7.<\/p>\n Ch\u00f9a T\u00edch lan:\u00a0 Ch\u00f9a Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n:\u00a0 Ch\u00f9a T\u00e0u:\u00a0 Ch\u00f9a Th\u00e1i:\u00a0 \u0110\u1ec3 vi\u1ebfng X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n \u0110a ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m Sravasti (X\u00e1 V\u1ec7) th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb7ng cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. Sravasti n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n t\u1eeb Gorakhpur -th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i th\u0103m Kushinagar v\u00e0 Lumbini- \u0111i Lucknow (th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang Uttar Pradesh) \u0111\u1ec3 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y bay v\u1ec1 Delhi. Sravasti c\u00e1ch Lucknow kho\u1ea3ng 190 km v\u00e0 Gorakhpur 240 km tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 x\u1ea5u. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i theo ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 sau khi ngh\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i Balrampur g\u1ea7n Sravasti h\u1ecd \u0111i ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 Lucknow \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 Delhi ho\u1eb7c \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng xe Bus thu\u00ea bao. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh th\u00ec r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ki\u1ebfm xe \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, v\u00ec Sravasti v\u00e0 Balrampur l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xe th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i theo<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n ch\u01b0a.
– Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, n\u01a1i x\u1ee9 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed1n n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111i v\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u0103ng?
– B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 con s\u1ebd thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p cho ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0 tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u201cB\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i Purna Kaciapa, ng\u00e0i Parivradjaka, ng\u00e0i Gocala, ng\u00e0i Sanjaya, ng\u00e0i Ajita Kecakambala tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 cao, thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o cao tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong to\u00e0n x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y t\u00f4n k\u00ednh c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a x\u01b0ng m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e0 sao \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n l\u1ea1i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n\u201d.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0“T\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean coi th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf; hai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con r\u1eafn; ba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1m l\u1eeda nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3 kheo tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i. V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean coi th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean, v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed nh\u1ecf d\u00f9 \u00edt tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u1edbn thay quy\u1ec1n nh\u00e0 vua n\u1eafm gi\u1eef thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n sinh s\u00e1t tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i trong tay. M\u1ed9t con r\u1eafn nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1m l\u1eeda nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y tai h\u1ecda kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y bao nhi\u00eau r\u1eebng r\u1eadm x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3 kheo tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc cao si\u00eau, \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho mu\u00f4n ng\u00e0n ch\u00fang sinh\u201d.\u00a0<\/p>\n
2. T\u1ef3 Kheo ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi du ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t.
3. T\u1ef3 Kheo ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eafp y may b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh v\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1ee3m \u1edf\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba.
4. T\u1ef3 Kheo ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y.
5. T\u1ef3 Kheo ph\u1ea3i \u0103n chay su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
2. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m cho c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3 Kheo m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn.
3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m cho c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3 Kheo \u0111i xa.
4. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m cho c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3 Kheo b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.
5. C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3 Kheo b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.
6. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e1o s\u1eefa bu\u1ed5i mai cho ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng.
7. Thu\u1ed1c men cho c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3 Kheo b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.
8. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng y t\u1eafm cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef3 Kheo ni.<\/p>\n
T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 quen bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng.
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4n ngoan. Th\u1ee9c khuya d\u1eady s\u1edbm, lanh l\u1eb9 v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o trong m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.
T\u1eadn t\u00e2m s\u0103n s\u00f3c ch\u1ed3ng khi ch\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ef1c nh\u1ecdc.
Nh\u00e3 nh\u1eb7n, l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ed9, hi\u1ec1n h\u00f2a v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i trong\u00a0 nh\u00e0.
Bi\u1ebft hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ed3ng mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng ch\u1ed3ng.
S\u1ed1ng trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m tin, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i.
N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3, t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u00e1i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh tr\u1eddi sau khi m\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt khi \u00f4ng mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u1eddi ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn X\u00e1 V\u1ec7. Tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. Kinh b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ghi r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 cao \u0111\u1ebfn 7 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 t\u00f4n th\u1edd m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 tr\u1ea7m h\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1ea1i n\u1ec1n th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u00f2ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1eadt t\u1eed kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, chi\u00eam b\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
N\u1eb1m v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a n\u00e0y x\u00e2y v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng. N\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 n\u01a1i nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn do ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 cho \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 hai b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. C\u0169ng t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2y B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0i M\u1ee5c Ki\u1ec1n Li\u00ean chi\u1ebfc nh\u00e1nh t\u1eeb c\u00e2y B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 g\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng \u0111em v\u1ec1 theo l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i A Nan \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1eadt t\u1eed chi\u00eam b\u00e1i m\u1ed7i khi nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a hai ch\u00f9a n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafc. Tr\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y v\u1ebft t\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f2ng thu\u1edf x\u01b0a. Ph\u00f2ng ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i \u0111I v\u00f2ng chung quanh. C\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c th\u00ec khi x\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1edd ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m n\u01a1i tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c t\u0103ng ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng xa v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn v\u1edbi l\u1ed1i \u0111i x\u00e2y v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 gi\u1ebfng, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7 nh\u1ecf cho ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng \u0111i. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u00e0y t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong ba l\u1ea7n tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00f3ng c\u0169. N\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 24 ph\u00f2ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc khai qu\u1eadt th\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea5m b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ea1c nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ng\u00e0i. Theo s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00ec ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac sau c\u00f9ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 11 v\u00e0 12 sau TL.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00e0y, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 th\u1ee9 19, c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a 8 ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gi\u1ebfng h\u00ecnh b\u00e1t gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc gi\u1ebfng h\u00ecnh b\u00e1t gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a hai ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a. N\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a s\u1ed1 6 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc trong khi n\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a s\u1ed1 7 c\u00f3 c\u1ed5ng \u0111i t\u1eeb h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a th\u00e1p\u00a0 tr\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n th\u00e1p s\u1ed1 17 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 khi x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p th\u1ee9 18 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u1edbn trong t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean n\u00e0y, n\u1eb1m v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafc v\u00e0 t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u00e3i c\u1ecf r\u1ed9ng. N\u1ec1n t\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n x\u00e2y v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00f9a th\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai qu\u1eadt trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u v\u00e0 mang nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng ch\u00f9a th\u00e1p mang s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 16 l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 khai qu\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 Cunningham, trong khi nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng mang s\u1ed1 17 tr\u1edf l\u00ean l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c khai qu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 sau do c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 Vogel, Marshall v\u00e0 Sahani.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 2 km ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m n\u01a1i Angulimala t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt. Di t\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p l\u1edbn v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ch\u00fat g\u00ec s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i sau nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Pakki Kuti. Theo s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc Cunningham th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m Angulimala (V\u00f4 N\u00e3o). Ri\u00eang nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c t\u00ean l\u00e0 Hoey th\u00ec l\u1ea1i cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cGi\u1edbi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d do vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn cho n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft minh c\u1ee7a Hoey v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 g\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n cho th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 v\u00e0 c\u1eeda ra v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n
M\u00f4 g\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n b\u00ean m\u00f4 g\u1ea1ch th\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Angulimala v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p Hi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i Huy\u1ec1n Trang m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 x\u01b0a c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u1ed5ng v\u00e0o T\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean. N\u01a1i ch\u00f9a n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u01a1i cho kh\u00e1ch th\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1 t\u00fac. Trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean s\u00e2n ch\u00f9a c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y theo ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1ch t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng xa l\u1eafm. Ch\u00f9a n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t do c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ph\u00f2ng tr\u1ecd cho kh\u00e1ch th\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u1ec9.<\/p>\n
Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p cao 7 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 tr\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh. Ch\u00f9a n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t t\u0103ng s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y lo vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng may th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean ch\u00f9a sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa kh\u00e1c tr\u00f4ng coi.<\/p>\n
N\u1eb1m b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1i l\u1edbn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xe t\u1ebb v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1. Ch\u00f9a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1 khang trang. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n