{"id":6241,"date":"2020-11-08T20:17:42","date_gmt":"2020-11-08T13:17:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/11\/08\/hanh-huong-hanh-huong\/"},"modified":"2020-11-08T20:17:42","modified_gmt":"2020-11-08T13:17:42","slug":"hanh-huong-hanh-huong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/11\/08\/hanh-huong-hanh-huong\/","title":{"rendered":"Hanh Huong – H\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u01a1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

[ad_1]
\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n \"image\"\/
\n \n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u00f4c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m linh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y ‘thi\u00eang li\u00eang’. \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ‘thi\u00eang li\u00eang’ thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u00e2m linh \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m qua.\u00a0 N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u t\u00e2m linh ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ni\u1ec1m vui v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. \u00a0\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c du l\u1ecbch qua nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m xa x\u0103m k\u1ef3 b\u00ed l\u00e0 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 h\u01a1n m\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 trong khi theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ni\u1ec1m vui th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00fd do duy nh\u1ea5t cho vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee7 c\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho vi\u1ec7c khuy\u1ebfn d\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed n\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp n\u00e0o.\u00a0 V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u00f4c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m linh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y ‘thi\u00eang li\u00eang’.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ‘thi\u00eang li\u00eang’ thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u00e2m linh \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba di\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang\u00a0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ch\u1ee7 sinh ra hay t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, hay m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y \u0111inh m\u1ed9t m\u00e3nh g\u1ed7 l\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn, ban ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ebfn.\u00a0 Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 ‘thi\u00eang li\u00eang’ khi n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nh\u01a1 u\u1ebf hay nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 b\u1edfi tham lam v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hay m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean.\u00a0 Do th\u1ebf, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ai trong ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o thi\u00eang li\u00eang \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u00eang li\u00eang b\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n, “B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 ta, ta s\u1ebd \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.”\u00a0 Do th\u1ebf, kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc ch\u00fang ta ngh\u0129 hay c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o Hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0o th\u00ec ng\u00e0i \u1edf ngay \u0111\u1ea5y v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1ea5y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thi\u00eang li\u00eang hay th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

Tuy th\u1ebf, v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c ‘l\u00e9m l\u1ec9nh’, bi quan, v\u00e0 ho\u00e0i nghi\u00a0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u00f3, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng Ben c\u1ee7a Kongpo.\u00a0 Ben l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hi\u1ebfm hoi – m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi si\u00eau xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 l\u1edbn lao v\u1ec1 ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i – s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng m\u00f5i m\u1ec7t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 tinh khi\u1ebft x\u00f3a tan nh\u1eefng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean sinh. Su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ben \u00a0\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 nghe nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Jowo Rinpoche n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf ch\u00f9a Jokhang, Lhasa (b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang nh\u1ea5t \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng) v\u00e0 sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m d\u00e0i, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb Kham \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n th\u1ea5y Rinpoche v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, ng\u00e0y Ben \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a n\u01a1i b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ai chung quanh v\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Jowo Rinpoche, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00f4ng y\u00eau th\u00edch ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn ch\u1eb1m ch\u1eb1m v\u00e0o khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0ng kim v\u1edbi n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi m\u0129m c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 Sau \u0111\u00f3, Ben ch\u00fa \u00fd r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u b\u01a1 chung quanh v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec.\u00a0 \u00d4ng ngh\u0129, c\u00f3 l\u1ebb nh\u1eefng b\u00e1nh c\u00fang v\u00e0 b\u01a1 ch\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt, \u00f4ng n\u00ean chia s\u1ebb th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0103n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00e1nh l\u1edbn m\u00e0 \u00f4ng nh\u00fang s\u00e2u trong b\u01a1 v\u00e0 \u0103n v\u1edbi gia v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp theo, Ben quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111i nhi\u1ec5u v\u00e0i v\u00f2ng.\u00a0 M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i l\u00e0 \u00f4ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i th\u00e1o \u0111\u00f4i \u1ee7ng ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o an to\u00e0n.\u00a0 \u00d4ng ngh\u0129, c\u00f3 l\u1ebb, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd tr\u00f4ng ch\u1eebng cho m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 ngay n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.\u00a0 M\u1ed9t l\u00fac sau \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u0103ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kinh kh\u1ee7ng khi th\u1ea5y th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i \u1ee7ng c\u0169 k\u1ef7, d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n, t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ngay ch\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.\u00a0 \u00d4ng v\u1ed9i v\u1ea3 b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u0111i, v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, khi \u00f4ng ta khom ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1edf l\u00ean, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, “\u0110\u1eebng v\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4i \u1ee7ng \u1ea5y \u0111i!\u00a0 Kongpo Ben \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi n\u00f3 cho ta tr\u00f4ng gi\u00f9m!”<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac Ben ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi ch\u00f9a, v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 d\u1ec5 m\u1ebfn, c\u1ea3m \u01a1n Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4ng gi\u00f9m \u0111\u00f4i \u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 Jowo t\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca th\u0103m ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, “Ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn”.\u00a0 Theo Patrul Rinpoche, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca \u0111\u00e3 th\u0103m Ben v\u00e0 v\u1ee3 \u00f4ng ta v\u00e0o n\u0103m k\u1ebf, sau khi Ng\u00e0i tan bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 g\u1ea7n l\u00e0ng qu\u00ea c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1ea5y b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Jowo Rinpoche – \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Lhasa.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb nh\u01b0 Ben, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m m\u00e0 l\u00f2ng khao nh\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a\u00a0 h\u1ecd th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i thi\u00eang li\u00eang hay ngay c\u1ea3 g\u1ee3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0 Lodro, th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n v\u1edbi B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t V\u0103n Th\u00f9. M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i n\u1ecd, \u00f4ng th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p l\u00e0m \u00f4ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0i V\u0103n Th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn N\u00fai Panchashisha (Ng\u0169 \u0110\u00e0i San).\u00a0 \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Lodro, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi v\u00e0 g\u1ee3i c\u1ea3m nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, sau m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam thi\u1ebfu ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n s\u00e1ng, \u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 xin ph\u00e9p th\u1ea7y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 gia h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i vi\u1ebfng N\u00fai Panchashisha.\u00a0 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a Lodro d\u00f9ng m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi \u00f4ng r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea7y hi\u1ec3m nguy v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng Lodro kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.\u00a0 H\u1ebft l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n n\u1ecd, \u00f4ng van n\u00e0i th\u1ea7y \u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p \u00f4ng \u0111i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y du h\u00e0nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng Lodro kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3m nguy ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, mang theo \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c men cho v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng tr\u00ean l\u01b0ng con l\u1eeba, ch\u00e0o t\u1ea1m bi\u1ec7t th\u1ea7y, gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi cao nguy\u00ean T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u1ed1i \u0111i c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.\u00a0 \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua v\u00e0i d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y xi\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n n\u00f3ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng sa m\u1ea1c tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 th\u00fa hoang.\u00a0 Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng, Lodro \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Ng\u0169 \u0110\u00e0i an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111i t\u00ecm B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t V\u0103n Th\u00f9.\u00a0 \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, h\u1ebft l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y\u00a0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ngay c\u1ea3 l\u1edd m\u1edd gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t.\u00a0 Sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t tu\u1ed1i t\u1ed1i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1a l\u01b0ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc th\u1ec1m s\u1eaft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tu vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp theo \u00f4ng nh\u1edb l\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng qu\u00e1n, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e1o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111ang nh\u1eadu nh\u1eb9t, c\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 vui.\u00a0 L\u00fac tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 Lodro \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ec7t m\u00f5i.\u00a0 \u00d4ng h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i sau m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc b\u00e0n nh\u1ecf ph\u00eda cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh lang n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng ta ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ea5p, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ee7 \u1edf m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh lang n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 \u00d4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea3m k\u00edch v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y ra m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch trong h\u00e0nh trang \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i ng\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Ngay l\u00fac \u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nam thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa \u1ed3n \u00e0o b\u1eadt ra kh\u1ecfi h\u00e0ng qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh lang v\u00e0 tr\u00eau ch\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef to b\u00e9o \u1ea5y.\u00a0 Lodro c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1edd \u0111i, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ee7 l\u0129nh c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m trai tr\u1ebb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng ta v\u00e0 n\u00f3i hu\u00eanh hoang nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

“\u00d4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y?” h\u1eafn h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i g\u00ec, Lodro, trong s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 t\u01b0, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng trai tr\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa v\u1ec1 th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t V\u0103n Th\u00f9.\u00a0 B\u1ecdn tr\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi ha h\u1ea3 l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

“Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng qu\u00e1 m\u00ea t\u00edn!\u00a0 T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? n\u00f3 la l\u00ean.\u00a0 “V\u00e0 \u00f4ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 tin nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc trong kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n!\u00a0 T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd nghe ai g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u0103n Th\u00f9.”\u00a0 L\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u00f3 quay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i, “M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn.\u00a0 \u00d4ng n\u00ean tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3ng m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft.”<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1m sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf v\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadu nh\u1eb9t khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 ph\u1ed1p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lodro nh\u00ecn nhau nh\u1eb9 nh\u00f5m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3, tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i sau m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn leo n\u00fai v\u00f4 \u00edch.\u00a0 Lodro nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m trai tr\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa n\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

“\u00d4ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y?” m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a la l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng tin n\u1eefa,” Lodro tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi u\u1ec3 o\u1ea3i.\u00a0 “C\u1eadu n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang, t\u00f4i qu\u00e1 m\u00ea t\u00edn.”<\/p>\n

“V\u1eady l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e1n ch\u00ea r\u1ed3i h\u1ea3? \u0111\u00e1m tr\u1ebb la l\u00ean.\u00a0 “\u00d4ng s\u1ebd v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u1ee9?”<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn Mongolia,” Lodro n\u00f3i.\u00a0 “T\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0.\u00a0 V\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gian.”<\/p>\n

Lodro tr\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb bu\u1ed3n b\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 cung c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng nh\u00fan vai khi \u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0m c\u1eadu trai tr\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa m\u1ec1m l\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0y,” c\u1eadu trai tr\u1ebb n\u00f3i, \u00edt h\u00f9ng h\u1ed5 h\u01a1n l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00a0 “\u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111em theo g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1edf.\u00a0 T\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u1edf Mongolia.\u00a0 T\u00f4i s\u1ebd vi\u1ebft cho c\u1eadu ta m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 th\u01b0.\u00a0 N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a cho n\u00f3, t\u00f4i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u00f4ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m.”<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau, Lodro m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa thu x\u1ebfp h\u00e0nh trang l\u00ean l\u01b0ng con l\u1eeba v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t nhu\u1ec7 kh\u00ed, nh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i n\u00fai V\u0103n Th\u00f9, hy v\u1ecdng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i V\u0103n Th\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea9y ch\u00e0o t\u1ea1m bi\u1ec7t \u00f4ng.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng.\u00a0 \u0110\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ed9i v\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111i qua \u0111i l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec h\u01a1n m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1eadu trai tr\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa v\u1edbi l\u00e1 th\u01b0 c\u1eadu ta \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n.\u00a0 Lodro c\u1ea3m \u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e1 th\u01b0 v\u00e0o trong \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5t b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Mongolia.<\/p>\n

Sau m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng, Lodro \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00e0ng trai tr\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa \u1edf.\u00a0 C\u1ea7m l\u00e1 th\u01b0 tr\u00ean tay, \u00f4ng ch\u1eb7n m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00f4ng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi n\u01a1i nh\u1eadn l\u00e1 th\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra \u1edf ch\u1ed1n n\u00e0o.\u00a0 V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00f4ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eadt c\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0 Lodro c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 kinh d\u1ecb.\u00a0 Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t b\u00e0 l\u00e3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 b\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi b\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng.\u00a0 Lodro \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 cho b\u00e0, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecdc.\u00a0 B\u00e0 l\u00e3o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef7 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, r\u1ed3i h\u1ecfi,<\/p>\n

“Ai vi\u1ebft b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 n\u00e0y?”<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 Lodro n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u00e0 l\u00e3o to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.\u00a0 B\u00e0 l\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u1edf d\u00e0i, “Nh\u1eefng ch\u00e0ng trai tr\u1ebb \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft theo t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft trong l\u00e1 th\u01b0 \u1ea5y.\u00a0 N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a th\u01b0, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng n\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ra g\u00ec c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng.\u00a0 \u1ede \u0111\u1ea5y \u00f4ng s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con l\u1ee3n.\u00a0 N\u00f3 r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u00e9o m\u1eadp n\u00ean \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3.”<\/p>\n

Lodro h\u01a1i hoang mang v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin \u1ea5y, tuy nhi\u00ean \u00f4ng ta quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 g\u1ea7n n\u00ean \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o con l\u1ee3n \u1ea5y.\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i v\u1edbi r\u00e1c r\u01b0\u1edfi tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh, n\u01a1i \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con l\u1ee3n \u0111\u1ea7y l\u00f4ng l\u00e1 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 to l\u1edbn \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5y.\u00a0 C\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u01a1i t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, Lodro m\u1edf l\u00e1 th\u01b0 ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a n\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a con l\u1ee3n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kinh ng\u1ea1c khi con l\u1ee3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ee9c th\u01b0.\u00a0 Khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecdc xong, con l\u1ee3n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft kh\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 ra ch\u1ebft.\u00a0 B\u1ed5ng nhi\u00ean t\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn con v\u1eadt, Lodro cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e1 th\u01b0.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n Qu\u00fd<\/em><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sinh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u1edf Mongolia \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd h\u00e3y g\u1ea5p r\u00fat tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u00fai Panchashisha (Ng\u0169 \u0111\u00e0i san).<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i<\/em><\/p>\n

Kinh ng\u1ea1c v\u00e0 h\u0103ng h\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, Lodro v\u1ed9i v\u1ea3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u00fai Ng\u0169 \u0111\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m trong t\u00e2m \u00f4ng, “L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, khi t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p V\u0103n Th\u00f9, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u00f4m ng\u00e0i \u00a0th\u1eadt ch\u1eb7c, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0i r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c!”<\/p>\n

N\u01a1i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1edf n\u00fai Ng\u0169 \u0111\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i qu\u00e1n n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho \u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ee7.\u00a0 Lodro h\u1ecfi b\u00e0 ch\u1ee9 b\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ch\u00e0ng trai tr\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

“Nh\u1eefng c\u1eadu con trai \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n di chuy\u1ec3n.\u00a0 Ai m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? b\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi s\u1eb3ng gi\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Lodro nghe nh\u01b0 th\u00f3t tim l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

“Nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f5i m\u1ec7t,” ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c, h\u01a1i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.\u00a0 “T\u1ea1i sao \u00f4ng \u0111i ng\u1ee7 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd cho r\u1ed3i.\u00a0 \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ch\u00e0ng trai \u1ea5y ng\u00e0y mai.”\u00a0 V\u00e0 b\u00e0 cho \u00f4ng ta n\u01a1i \u00f4ng t\u1eebng ng\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u1edf h\u00e0nh lang.\u00a0 \u00d4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 th\u1eadt nhanh, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ee9c d\u1eady v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng co m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng n\u1ea5c thang c\u1ee7a tu vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh t\u00ea c\u00f3ng.\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u g\u00ec c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, h\u00e0ng qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n.\u00a0 Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u00f4ng \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u00fai Ng\u0169 \u0111\u00e0i, c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa c\u1ee7a V\u0103n Th\u00f9 B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 cho \u00f4ng nh\u1eefng\u00a0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c V\u0103n Th\u00f9 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a \u00f4ng v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1.\u00a0 T\u00f4i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng Lodro cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a V\u0103n Th\u00f9 l\u00e0 bao la v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ee3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o – ngay c\u1ea3 trong l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng.\u00a0 V\u00e0 t\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y, chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng sang Trung Hoa c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u1ebfu Lodro kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng kinh nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u1ebfn du h\u00e0nh n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i, hay nh\u1eadn ra b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Sau\u00a0 khi nghe c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y t\u1eeb Deshung Rinpoche, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m n\u00fai Ng\u0169 \u0111\u00e0i v\u00e0i l\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u00edt th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u01a1n Lodro.\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u1ee3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a V\u0103n Th\u00f9, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 n\u00e0o c\u1ea3.\u00a0 M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y b\u1edfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1n v\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i t\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng tu s\u0129 b\u00e1n v\u00e9.\u00a0 H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1 c\u1ea5p th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e0i qu\u1ed1c gia.\u00a0 M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 sau n\u00e0y t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tu s\u0129 ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o, tham lam \u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n v\u00e9 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd b\u00e1n ra th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 V\u0103n Th\u00f9 B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t th\u00ec sao.\u00a0 Ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

Hai ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u0103m sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Th\u00edch Ca th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9 – Bodhgaya n\u01a1i m\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00e0 Varanasi n\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i thi\u00eang li\u00eang kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u1edd m\u1edd.\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed bay b\u1ed5ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 ba tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e2y L\u1ecbch, Ashoka \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m chinh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u, nh\u01b0ng khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0129nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Kalinga (hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Orissa) t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i quy ph\u1ee5c, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u00a0 H\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn binh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u00e0n s\u00e1t v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u1ecd b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n trong m\u1ecdi h\u01b0\u1edbng khi Ashoka gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i khung c\u1ea3nh s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb1ng sau \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi Hiroshima sau khi qu\u1ea3 bom \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o l\u00fac cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9 Hai.<\/p>\n

Sau khi v\u1ecb vua v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t qua nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 tan n\u00e1t kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c kh\u1eafp chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea9m m\u00e1u, v\u1ecb vua ch\u1ee3t nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp l\u1edbn lao nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp trong t\u00e2m t\u01b0 \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i n\u1ed5i \u0111au bu\u1ed3n trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.\u00a0 N\u1ed5i \u00e2n h\u1eadn qu\u00e1 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 trong gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt – m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o – v\u00e0 \u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0y nay, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng – ahimsa, chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh kh\u1ee7ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ed9c Uy\u1ec3n – Sarnath \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n k\u00ednh v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u0103m v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 B\u1ed1n Ch\u00e2n L\u00fd Cao Qu\u00fd.\u00a0 Gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n n\u00e0y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y kh\u1eafp \u00c1 ch\u00e2u, v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh\u00a0 h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb vua, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia, v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 trong nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1eadn Trung Hoa, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n.\u00a0 B\u1ed1n Ch\u00e2n L\u00fd Cao Qu\u00fd x\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch qu\u00e1 huy\u1ec1n \u1ea3o v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t n\u00ean b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111ang b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 con tim c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

Trong\u00a0 khi ‘th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba’ l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, trong m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y trong: Vua c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eefng L\u1eddi C\u1ea7u Nguy\u1ec7n Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng M\u1ed9 (Nguy\u1ec7n V\u01b0\u01a1ng): ‘Nguy\u1ec7n V\u1ecdng \u0110\u1ebfn Nh\u1eefng H\u00e0nh Vi Th\u00e1nh Thi\u1ec7n’ c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed5 Hi\u1ec1n (Ph\u1ed5 Hi\u1ec1n H\u1ea1nh Nguy\u1ec7n)<\/p>\n

Qua n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn H\u00e0nh vi Th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n,<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0110\u1ea5ng Chi\u1ebfn Th\u1eafng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e2m t\u00f4i<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 t\u00f4i ph\u00e2n th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i th\u00e2n l\u1ec5 l\u1ea1y ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt,<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed7i nguy\u00ean t\u1eed hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nguy\u00ean t\u1eed,<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 chung quanh c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t k\u1ebf th\u1eeba<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u0169ng qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i.<\/em><\/p>\n

(Ph\u1ed5 Hi\u1ec1n h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n oai th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ed5 hi\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft Nh\u01b0 Lai ti\u1ec1n<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t th\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n s\u00e1t tr\u1ea7n th\u00e2n<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 s\u00e1t tr\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u01af nh\u1ea5t tr\u1ea7n trung tr\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 Ph\u1eadt<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c x\u1eed b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i trung<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 t\u1eadn ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n di\u1ec7c nhi\u00ean<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2m t\u00edn nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft giai sung m\u00e3n)<\/p>\n

Theo l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt trong m\u1ed7i nguy\u00ean t\u1eed c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u1edf trong trung t\u00e2m Sanlitun \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh hay Bois \u1edf Paris.\u00a0 M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m.\u00a0 Tuy th\u1ebf, t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, th\u00ec tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ‘thi\u00eang li\u00eang’ hay th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng phong nhi\u00eau v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u0129nh.\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c \u0111i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t Quan \u0110i\u1ec3m ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt\u00a0 bao la, thay v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ch\u00fang.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta, m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i thi\u00eang li\u00eang ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u0129nh v\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c, b\u1ee5i b\u1eadm, \u1ed3n \u00e0o, b\u1ecb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng con ru\u1ed3i, h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng.\u00a0 Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 L\u1ed9c Uy\u1ec3n,Varanasi, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ed9n, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n k\u00ednh nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c th\u1eadt.\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean bao gi\u1edd qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng hai ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y (khi bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa Nepal v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd), \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn sinh ra trong m\u1ed9t \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00edn tr\u0103m ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ‘Hi\u1ec7n T\u1ea1i Hi\u1ec1n Ki\u1ebfp’ s\u1ebd gi\u00e1ng sinh \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem nh\u01b0 khu v\u1ef1c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd \u1edf Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca, th\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i sinh, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n.\u00a0 C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, a la h\u00e1n, v\u00e0 b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.\u00a0 Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0ng son c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y kh\u1eafp \u00c1 ch\u00e2u, T\u00e2n C\u01b0\u01a1ng, A Ph\u00fa H\u1ea3n, Pakistan, Indonesia, Trung Hoa, T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, v\u00e0 Nepal kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.\u00a0 Qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng nh\u1eefng th\u00e1nh t\u00edch \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u01a1 s\u00e0i v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00ec ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o M\u1eadt T\u00f4ng c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1p thi\u00eang li\u00eang trong\u00a0 kho\u1ea3ng ‘n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u’ n\u01a1i kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1nh t\u00edch \u1ea9n t\u00e0ng phong ph\u00fa, nh\u01b0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ed1c Shambhala , m\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00e0o c\u1ea3.\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00ed \u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01b0 m\u1eadt t\u00f4ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn cu\u1ed9c \u00a0\u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp.\u00a0 V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc nh\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m hy sinh nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1edf h\u1eefu th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn an tr\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed \u1ea9n m\u1eadt.\u00a0 M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, nh\u01b0 Tashi Ding \u1edf Sikkim v\u00e0 Pemak\u00f6 n\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y Nam T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, ch\u1ed7 con s\u00f4ng Brahmaputra \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 .<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u1eafp v\u00f9ng Hy m\u00e3 l\u1ea1p s\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ed9 h\u1ebft l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c b\u1edfi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm.\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hay b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o.\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111ang d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng, m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 nghi\u1ec7m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba’ v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 khai th\u00e1c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c ‘Disneyland’.\u00a0 V\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng l\u1ec5 h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng, nghe m\u00f9i x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ecbt con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 m\u00ea h\u1ed3n b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u00e1n t\u1ee5ng kinh V\u1ec7 \u0110\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong 3,000 n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta sinh s\u1ed1ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng cung c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta suy t\u01b0 v\u00e0 cung c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 chung quanh ch\u00fang ta.\u00a0 Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, trong h\u00e0ng t\u1ec9 h\u00e0nh tinh m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1ng sinh, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta; v\u00e0 trong h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m x\u1ee9 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a; v\u00e0 trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn ti\u1ec3u bang Bihar c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.\u00a0 Tho\u00e1ng nh\u00ecn qua, Bihar kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u01b0 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng hay thi\u00eang li\u00eang – trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9, th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ebf, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng b\u00ean trong, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i \u1ea5y th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.\u00a0 Hay \u0110\u1ec9nh Linh Th\u1ee9u, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i r\u1ea5t b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5t b\u01b0\u1edbc quanh n\u00f3 trong v\u00f2ng m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00fat\u00a0 v\u00e0 khi nh\u00ecn qua con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i sa m\u1ea1c, tuy th\u1ebf\u00a0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n quan tr\u1ecdng cho h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m tu s\u0129, a la h\u00e1n, v\u00e0 b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eadp ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e2n c\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi Ng\u00e0i, “Nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed, ch\u00fang con n\u00ean n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n?”\u00a0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng h\u1eefu \u00edch, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng t\u00edn \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n

“C\u00e1c con n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, S\u0129 \u0110\u1ea1t Ta, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n.”<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7t n\u00f3 v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t cung c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

* M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 v\u00e0 do th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh.<\/em><\/p>\n

*Nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 do th\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb – nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt.<\/em><\/p>\n

* C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00fang ta ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c\u00a0 ng\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o; v\u00e0 <\/em><\/p>\n

* B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi c\u1ef1c \u0111oan.<\/em><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p phong ph\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb b\u1ed1n l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, tr\u00ec ch\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9.\u00a0 Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang v\u00e0o trong s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0 ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00edch t\u1eeb quy\u1ec3n What to Do at Buddhist Holy Sites<\/em><\/p>\n

\u1ea8n T\u00e2m L\u1ed9 ng\u00e0y 14\/12\/2011<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n