![\"image\"\/](\"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Nhung-loi-day-cua-Duc-Phat-co-lien-quan-ve.jpg\")
\n \n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
4 Th\u00e1nh t\u00edch:N\u01a1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea3n sanh, N\u01a1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, N\u01a1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, N\u01a1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u1ef1 ng\u00e0n x\u01b0a, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, con Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng trong s\u1ea1ch, t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u00eam b\u00e1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng sanh nh\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt T\u1ed5 Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta B\u00e0. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u00f4 v\u00e0n thi\u00eang li\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed kh\u1eafp tr\u1ea7n gian. \u00d0\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ed5 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 “B\u1ed1n ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m”, sau n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “B\u1ed1n ch\u1ed7 Th\u00e1nh t\u00edch” v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u1ea4n \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung: n\u01a1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea3n sanh, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecb nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u00f4n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt li\u00ean quan 4 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n 1. L\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n “\u00d0\u1ea3n sinh “: <\/strong><\/p>\n H\u00e0ng Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edb – t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn L\u00e2m T\u1ef3 Ni, th\u00e0nh Ca T\u1ef3 La V\u1ec7 x\u01b0a, khi ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Ma Gia v\u1eeba v\u00f3i c\u00e0nh tay h\u00e0i c\u00e0nh hoa V\u00f4 \u01b0u th\u00ec Th\u00e1i t\u1eed T\u1ea5t \u00d0\u1ea1t \u00d0a “\u0111\u1ea3n sinh” ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi. \u00d0i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1eeba m\u1edbi sinh ra \u0111\u1eddi, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed T\u1ea5t \u00d0\u1ea1t \u00d0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i 7 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ng\u00e0i r\u1ed9 n\u1edf 7 \u0111\u00f3a sen thi\u00eang. \u00d0i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i v\u1eeba b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tr\u00ean 7 \u0111\u00f3a sen thi\u00eang, c\u00f9ng l\u00fac m\u1ed9t tay v\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tay v\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p \u00e2m vi di\u1ec7u: “Thi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, duy ng\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n — V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sanh t\u1eed, \u01b0 kim t\u1eadn h\u1ef7” .<\/p>\n Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta s\u1edf d\u0129 tr\u00f4i l\u0103n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp trong c\u00f5i lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i v\u00ec m\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e0m phu, v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ta t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. Cho n\u00ean c\u0169ng tr\u00f4i l\u0103n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1eddi ki\u1ebfp, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o tho\u00e1t ly \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a sanh t\u1eed. \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, khi c\u00f2n ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1eddi ki\u1ebfp lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ea7m tu. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 h\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e0u, kh\u00f4ng cho d\u1ec5 du\u00f4i ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang. Ng\u00e0i Hu\u1ec7 N\u0103ng, T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 th\u1ee9 6 Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng Trung Hoa, \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch: “Th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y l\u1ed7i m\u00ecnh, t\u1ee9c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o”. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn ra ch\u01a1n t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng cho b\u1ee5i tr\u1ea7n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 sau, khi g\u1ea7n th\u1ecb nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, n\u01a1i n\u00fai Linh Th\u1ee9u, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y trong kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa v\u00ec sao Ng\u00e0i th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00f5i Ta B\u00e0: “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0 khai th\u1ecb ch\u00fang sanh ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn”. L\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi con Ph\u1eadt ch\u00fang ta s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf h\u01a1n \u00fd ph\u00e1p “duy ng\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n” tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia v\u00e0 “ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp tri ki\u1ebfn” sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c t\u00edn ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt “\u0111\u1ea3n sinh” th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 do l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i bi v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y cho ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh. Ni\u1ec1m vui s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n khi n\u00e0o ch\u00fang sanh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u01a1n t\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. “Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh” ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt mong c\u1ea7u cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n 2. L\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n “Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o”: <\/strong><\/p>\n H\u00e0ng Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean nh\u1edb l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh (c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ghi 11 n\u0103m, c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ghi 6 n\u0103m) m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, sau khi ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ed9i c\u00e2y B\u1ed3 \u00d0\u1ec1 49 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n. V\u00e0 khi b\u1eebng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1t l\u00ean b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u00e1n trong ni\u1ec1m hoan h\u1ef7 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n ” Xuy\u00ean qua nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng trong v\u00f2ng lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u00eanh thang \u0111i, \u0111i m\u00e3i.
\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n L\u1eddi ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u n\u00e0y cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t d\u00f2ng d\u00f4ng sanh t\u1eed t\u1ef1 bao \u0111\u1eddi ki\u1ebfp, m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh h\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n…, gi\u1edd n\u00e0y Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf s\u00e1ng, vi\u00ean dung nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng r\u1eb1m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec che khu\u1ea5t. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ed1i t\u00f4n t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a “duy ng\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n” v\u00e0 “ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn” m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb khi Ng\u00e0i m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n 3. L\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n “chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n”: <\/strong><\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, khi c\u00f2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i t\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea1o, T\u1ea5t \u00d0\u1ea1t \u00d0a c\u00f3 g\u1eb7p n\u0103m anh em A Nh\u00e3 Ki\u1ec1u Tr\u1ea7n Nh\u01b0, c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ee9a v\u1edbi nhau khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3 \u00d0\u1ec1 th\u00ec s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t cho nhau. Sau khi ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi n\u0103m anh em Ki\u1ec1u Tr\u1ea7n Nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i v\u01b0\u1eddn L\u1ed9c Gi\u1ea3. V\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft b\u00e0i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e0u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 “T\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u \u00d0\u1ebf” t\u1ee9c “B\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n l\u00fd” t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp n\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng an tr\u00fa \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n * Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf:<\/em><\/strong> “Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea3i. Sinh c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5, gi\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5, b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5, r\u1ed3i t\u1eed c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5. Ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh gh\u00e9t c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5, ph\u1ea3i xa c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5. \u00d0\u00fang l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng xa l\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p n\u00ea n\u00ean kh\u1ed5. \u00d0\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5” (Kinh T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng B\u1ed9)<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y lu\u00f4n \u1edf quanh ta, trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ta. Do v\u00f4 minh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9c che l\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea7m ch\u1ea5p \u00f4m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng “ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf” cho n\u00ean b\u1ecb “t\u00e1m kh\u1ed5” n\u01a1i b\u00e1nh xe kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y qua ki\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0u m\u1ed1i l\u00e0 th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ec5t d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, ph\u0103ng t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e0y l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c “nh\u00e2n” n\u1eefa th\u00ec m\u1edbi mong tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi “qu\u1ea3” kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a sanh t\u1eed nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n * T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf:<\/em><\/strong> “T\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5? \u00d0\u00f3 ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o trong t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ra. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ham mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng b\u1ea9m sinh. L\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p n\u00ea \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, mu\u1ed1n nghe, mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y, ngay cho d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft ch\u0103ng n\u1eefa. \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5” (Kinh T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng B\u1ed9)<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n Khi ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n th\u1eafc m\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i sao m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 hay kh\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u1ed5 \u00edt? Nay \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n r\u1ed3i, thi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n n\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1eadp tu, t\u1eadp h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1eeb l\u1ea7n, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ecdi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au cho m\u00ecnh, b\u00e0 con th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen l\u1ea1, xa g\u1ea7n xung quanh trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n * Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf:<\/em><\/strong> “Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb t\u1eadn g\u1ed7c s\u1ef1 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. N\u1ebfu con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p n\u00ea th\u00ec s\u1ebd h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5. \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5” ( Kinh T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng B\u1ed9 ).<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ai trong cu\u1ed9s s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i th\u00edch c\u01b0u mang phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o trong l\u00f2ng. Nh\u01b0ng d\u1ee9t di\u1ec7t phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, d\u1ee9t di\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i qu\u1ea5y hay nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea5y, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch t\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ng\u1ee7 ng\u1ea7m trong nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p n\u00ea v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Nay, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 soi s\u00e1ng nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0o m\u00ecnh m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 !<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n * \u00d0\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf:<\/em><\/strong> “Mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o c\u00f5i v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c v\u00f4 kh\u1ed5, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i tu ‘B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o’, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o 8 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, hai l\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, ba l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, n\u0103m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, s\u00e1u l\u00e0 si\u00eang n\u0103ng ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, b\u1ea3y l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m nh\u1edb ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh v\u00e0 t\u00e1m l\u00e0 gi\u1eef t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh. \u00d0\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1o 8 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec7t d\u1ee5c. Ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n 8 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u00e0y” ( Kinh T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng B\u1ed9 ).<\/p>\n
\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u00d0\u1eddi l\u00e0 b\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o trong l\u00f2ng, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u xa v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. L\u00e0m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c v\u00f4 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft tu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00e2m t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m theo \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n l\u00fd” cao c\u1ea3 n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u0111i v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Khi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n l\u00fd” di\u1ec7u m\u1ea7u n\u00e0y th\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft v\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng x\u1eed trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u00e0u bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh xa l\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 ham mu\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng bon chen v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2m t\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng khinh khi, kh\u00f4ng xu n\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng ghen gh\u00e9t, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1c l\u1ed1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n 4. L\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n “th\u1ecb nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n”: <\/strong><\/p>\n Trong kinh \u00d0\u1ea1i B\u00e1t Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m Di gi\u00e1o, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u qu\u00fd b\u00e1u v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 kheo, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A La H\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn l\u1ea1i hai l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y sau c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y cho \u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c A Nan \u00d0a v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n — “N\u00e0y A Nan \u00d0a, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 con s\u1ebd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea7y gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y. Ch\u00fang con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean, A Nan \u00d0a, con kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean suy t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. A Nan \u00d0a, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i th\u00ec gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang con.”<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n — “H\u00e3y nghe \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, Nh\u01b0 Lai khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c con: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u00e3y t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n”.<\/p>\n
\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi di hu\u1ea5n t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi 4 Th\u00e1nh t\u00edch: (1) N\u01a1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea3n sanh (v\u01b0\u1eddn Lumbini, ng\u00e0y nay thu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc N\u00e9pal), (2) N\u01a1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o (Buddha Gaya), (3) N\u01a1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n (Isipatana, hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Sarnath), (4) N\u01a1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u1ef1 ng\u00e0n x\u01b0a, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, con Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng trong s\u1ea1ch, t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u00eam b\u00e1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng sanh nh\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y nay, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con Ph\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t nam, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ed1ng xa \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt sanh, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n… t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i kinh s\u1eed, ni\u1ec7m nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi di hu\u1ea5n thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 v\u1eabn nghe l\u00f2ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e0o d\u00e2ng ni\u1ec1m x\u00fac c\u1ea3m, ni\u1ec1m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00f4 bi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111i t\u00ecm m\u00e3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111i t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 c\u1ea5t c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y.
L\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n.
N\u00e0y h\u1ee1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e0, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u01a1i.
T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 cho Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u1eefa. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00e3y, c\u00e2y
\u0111\u00f2n d\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean c\u0169ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 tan!
Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t m\u1ecdi \u00e1i d\u1ee5c”
(Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa)
<\/em><\/p>\n