{"id":6807,"date":"2020-12-01T00:03:13","date_gmt":"2020-11-30T17:03:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/01\/ban-ve-bon-bo-a-ham\/"},"modified":"2020-12-01T00:03:13","modified_gmt":"2020-11-30T17:03:13","slug":"ban-ve-bon-bo-a-ham","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/01\/ban-ve-bon-bo-a-ham\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e0n v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m"},"content":{"rendered":"

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B\u00e0n v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m<\/span><\/dt>\n

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L\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u1ea3i Si\u00eau<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/dt>\n

Gs. \u0110\u1ecbnh Hu\u1ec7<\/span> d\u1ecbch<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


—o0o—<\/span><\/p>\n

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I. A-h\u00e0m v\u00e0 ng\u0169 b\u00e1ch ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

A-h\u00e0m c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-c\u1ea5p-ma, A-h\u00e0m-m\u1ed9. H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch : Ph\u00e1p quy, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01a1i quy th\u00fa c\u1ee7a mu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p (B\u00e0i t\u1ef1a KINH TR\u01af\u1edcNG A-H\u00c0M), c\u00f2n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 “V\u00f4 t\u1ef7 ph\u00e1p”, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> (PHI\u00caN D\u1ecaCH DANH NGH\u0128A T\u1eacP<\/span> 4), c\u0169ng d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 “gi\u00e1o”, l\u00e0 “truy\u1ec1n”, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t<\/span> truy\u1ec1n trao nhau (NH\u1ea4T THI\u1ebeT KINH \u00c2M NGH\u0128A<\/span> 24). A-h\u00e0m v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u00ean chung c\u1ee7a kinh Ph\u1eadt (Ph\u00e1p Hoa Lu\u1eadn S\u1edb<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng<\/span> n\u00f3i A-h\u00e0m l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi chung c\u1ea3 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>, Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span>. B\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span>, Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 “Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1eb3ng A-h\u00e0m”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span><\/i>). Nay ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 A-h\u00e0m Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/span> th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/span> kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>, t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1ed1n quan ni\u1ec7m<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 :<\/span><\/p>\n

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  1. Kinh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u1eeb h\u1ed3i Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf<\/span>, b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn kinh<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c th\u1eeba n\u00e0o, b\u1ed9 n\u00e0o, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u do \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> Ph\u1eadt thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9. Kinh Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sau Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 mu\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 500 n\u0103m v\u1ec1 sau. <\/span><\/li>\n

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  2. V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i kinh Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai h\u01b0\u1edbng : M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 do \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng khai<\/span> ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span>, hai l\u00e0 do c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1eadt. H\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng, c\u00f2n h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9 hai th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao kh\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. <\/span><\/li>\n

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  3. Kinh Ph\u1eadt s\u1eed<\/span> d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3 hai h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u00f9ng th\u01b0, m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5y b\u1ed9 kinh<\/span> l\u1edbn hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00f9ng th\u01b0. Nh\u01b0ng theo t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span> th\u00ec lo\u1ea1i t\u00f9ng th\u01b0 n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia l\u00e0m hai : C\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n<\/span> c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/span>, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m b\u1ed5 sung m\u00e3i m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/span>. <\/span><\/li>\n

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  4. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kinh<\/span> Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o<\/span> \u0111\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng, b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft<\/span> sau Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea5y tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u1edbi c\u00f3, Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo<\/span> ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i kinh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc<\/span> phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n

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    B\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i t\u00f9ng th\u01b0 do \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng khai<\/span> ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/span> v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 sau Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3i qua<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sau m\u1edbi d\u00f9ng m\u1ea5y lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n t\u1ef1<\/span> bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p. L\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00e0y n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/span>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Ng\u0169 b\u00e1ch ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp”. T\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong T\u1ee8 PH\u1ea6N LU\u1eacT<\/span> 54, DI-SA-T\u1eaeC NG\u0168 PH\u1ea6N LU\u1eacT<\/span> 30, MA-HA T\u0102NG-K\u1ef2 LU\u1eacT 32, THI\u1ec6N KI\u1ebeN<\/span> LU\u1eacT 1, v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n

    S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ng\u00e0y R\u1eb1m th\u00e1ng 2, Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t<\/span> t\u1ea1i C\u00e2u-thi-na, l\u00fac \u1ea5y<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp<\/span> c\u00f2n \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7p-ba, nghe tin<\/span> li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span>. Sau khi tr\u00e0-t\u1ef3 Ph\u1eadt xong, t\u1ef1 th\u1ea7m ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span> tr\u1ee5 \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>, Ng\u00e0i m\u1eddi vua A-x\u00e0-th\u1ebf l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e0n vi\u1ec7t<\/span>, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 27 th\u00e1ng 6 t\u1ea1i hang T\u1ea5t-ba-la (c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ea5t Di\u1ec7p<\/i>) ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1<\/span>, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ef1<\/span> c\u1ee7a 500 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp l\u00e0m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7<\/span>, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean<\/span> m\u1eddi ng\u00e0i \u01afu-ba-ly ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> T\u1ef3-ni (c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da<\/i>), H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch : Lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng<\/span>, sau n\u00e0y bi\u00ean t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt B\u00e1t Th\u1eadp<\/span> T\u1ee5ng. K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, m\u1eddi ng\u00e0i A-nan ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> Tu-\u0111a-la (c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ed1-\u0111\u00e1t-l\u00e3m<\/i>), H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch : Kinh t\u1ea1ng<\/span>, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng<\/span>, sau n\u00e0y bi\u00ean t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m.<\/span><\/p>\n

    A-nan, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0m th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3<\/span> Ph\u1eadt 25 n\u0103m, Ph\u1eadt khen Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111a v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t<\/span>, do v\u00ec tr\u00ed nh\u1edb<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> suy c\u1eed Ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 l\u1edbn lao l\u00e0 ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> Kinh t\u1ea1ng<\/span>. A-nan th\u0103ng t\u00f2a, ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp h\u1ecfi : “Kinh Ph\u1ea1m V\u00f5ng<\/span> trong ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u ?” (Kinh Ph\u1ea1m V\u00f5ng<\/span> n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Kinh Ph\u1ea1m V\u00f5ng<\/span> gi\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 Kinh Ph\u1ea1m \u0110\u1ed9ng trong Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m<\/i>). A-nan \u0111\u00e1p : “Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u1edf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng-am-la-hy gi\u1eefa th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1<\/span> v\u00e0 Na-lan-\u0111\u00e0”. H\u1ecfi : “Do ai ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi<\/span> ?” \u0110\u00e1p : “Do Tu-bi-d\u1ea1-ba-l\u1ee3i-b\u00e0-x\u00e0-ca v\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0110\u00e0-\u0111a ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi”. Sau khi h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> b\u1ea3n kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf xong, A-nan m\u1edbi t\u1ee5ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u “T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y”, t\u1ee5ng xong, 500 v\u1ecb La-h\u00e1n \u1ea5n kh\u1ea3<\/span>, r\u1ed3i tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1<\/span> t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn kinh kh\u00e1c, t\u1ee5ng h\u1ebft c\u00e1c kinh, v\u1ec1 sau ch\u00e9p th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea3n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Kinh A-h\u00e0m.<\/span><\/p>\n

    V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i chia A-h\u00e0m th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 ? Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef0 c\u1ee7a KINH T\u0102NG NH\u1ea4T ghi : “L\u00fac \u1ea5y, A-nan n\u00f3i kinh nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>, ai c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng<\/span> l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa<\/span>, kh\u00f3 tr\u00ec kh\u00f3 t\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb. Ta nay ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/span> ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span> b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c”. Theo \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i A-nan e r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee5ng ra t\u1ea3n m\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 nh\u1edb, n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh “m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m” b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u00f9ng th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec<\/span> n\u00f3. Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef0 c\u00f2n ghi : “Kh\u1ebf kinh nay s\u1ebd chia l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean<\/span> l\u00e0 T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t, hai l\u00e0 Trung, ba l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110a Anh L\u1ea1c<\/span>, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 T\u1ea1p Kinh”. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9. LU\u1eacN PH\u00c2N BI\u1ec6T<\/span> C\u00d4NG \u0110\u1ee8C<\/span> gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> : “Do v\u00ec v\u0103n ngh\u0129a l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n<\/span> n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 l\u00fd<\/span> theo nhau, theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi; m\u1ed9t, hai, ba theo s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng l\u00ean, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t. Trung l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eafn, th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/span> v\u1edbi b\u1eadc trung. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa x\u01b0a tr\u1ea3i qua<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp. T\u1ea1p l\u00e0 c\u00e1c kinh \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebft kh\u00f3 t\u1ee5ng kh\u00f3 nh\u1edb, vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea1p to\u00e1i, d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta qu\u00ean”. DI-SA-T\u1eaeC NG\u0168 PH\u1ea6N LU\u1eacT<\/span> ghi : “Ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp h\u1ecfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111a-la xong, trong ch\u00fang n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng : \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kinh d\u00e0i, nay t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kinh kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eafn, nay t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Trung A-h\u00e0m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kinh n\u00f3i cho c\u00e1c \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di, Thi\u00ean t\u1eed<\/span>, Thi\u00ean n\u1eef<\/span> nghe, nay t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, nay t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m”. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo<\/span> \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo v\u0103n kinh<\/span> d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn. PH\u00c1P HOA HUY\u1ec0N NGH\u0128A<\/span> 10 ghi: “T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span> tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Trung A-h\u00e0m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n t\u1ecbch<\/span>, T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m ph\u00e1 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o”. Thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span> b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t<\/span>. B\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111em c\u00e1c kinh s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a l\u00fd lu\u1eadn<\/span> lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u1ea5y, ng\u00e0y nay xem k\u1ef9 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i b\u1ed9 kinh<\/span> n\u00e0o chuy\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o.<\/span><\/p>\n

    T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 b\u1ed1n ? Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ecfng theo T\u1ee9 Ph\u1ec7-\u0111\u00e0, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang. Nh\u01b0ng theo Thi\u1ec7n Ki\u1ebfn<\/span> Lu\u1eadt th\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u00f3 Khu\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0-ca A-h\u00e0m, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ! A-h\u00e0m ch\u1eef P\u00e0li c\u1ee7a T\u00edch Lan<\/span> truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1<\/span> c\u00f3 n\u0103m b\u1ed9, b\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 Khu\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0-ca. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111em v\u0103n b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m tr\u00edch y\u1ebfu<\/span> ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean t\u1eadp<\/span>, e r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n. T\u00f4i ng\u1edd r\u1eb1ng Khu\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0-ca n\u00e0y c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd b\u00e0n \u1edf thi\u00ean sau.<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

    II. S\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1<\/span> A-h\u00e0m t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    PH\u00d3 PH\u00c1P T\u1ea0NG NH\u00c2N DUY\u00caN TRUY\u1ec6N<\/span> 2 c\u00f3 ghi m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n c\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau :<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    A-nan du h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t r\u1eebng tre, nghe m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ee5ng k\u1ec7 Ph\u00e1p c\u00fa<\/span> : “N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u0103m n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y con v\u1ecbt tr\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3”. A-nan n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span>, nay \u00f4ng h\u00e3y nghe ta \u0111\u1ecdc : “N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u0103m n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p sanh di\u00ea\u4d2c ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, m\u00e0 th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y”. L\u00fac \u1ea5y<\/span>, th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi ng\u00e0i A-nan cho th\u1ea7y \u00f4ng ta nghe. V\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y b\u1ea3o : “A-nan gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3 l\u1ea9m c\u1ea9m, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tin, \u00f4ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng<\/span> y nh\u01b0<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc”.<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    Kinh Ph\u1eadt th\u1eddi<\/span> \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o<\/span> h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng<\/span> ch\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p, do \u0111\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i ng\u00e0i A-nan c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf<\/span> m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ea7m<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, d\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c cao nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i A-nan ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; v\u00ec th\u1ebf M\u1ea1nh T\u1eed<\/span> m\u1edbi than : “Tin ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> v\u00e0o s\u00e1ch v\u1edf, chi b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch !” Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn<\/span> m\u00e0 c\u00f2n d\u1ec5 s\u00f3t m\u1ea5t, LU\u1eacN PH\u00c2N BI\u1ec6T<\/span> C\u00d4NG \u0110\u1ee8C<\/span> quy\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ghi :<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    “T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 100 s\u1ef1, A-nan \u0111em truy\u1ec1n cho \u01afu-\u0111a-la, 12 n\u0103m sau, A-nan nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n<\/span>. C\u00e1c th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3-kheo sau n\u00e0y th\u00edch t\u1eadp t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n<\/span>, b\u1ecf ph\u1ebf ph\u00fang t\u1ee5ng<\/span>, do \u0111\u00f3 kinh n\u00e0y m\u1ea5t 90 s\u1ef1, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u01b0<\/span> ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c truy\u1ec1n trao cho nhau b\u0103\u8ba7 mi\u1ec7ng, kh\u00f4ng nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n t\u1ef1<\/span> bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p, l\u00fac \u1ea5y<\/span> ch\u1ec9 truy\u1ec1n h\u1ebft 11 s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eeba k\u1ebf<\/span> nhau ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u01afu-\u0111a-la l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1c<\/span>, h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c t\u1eeb th\u1ea7y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 11 s\u1ef1, \u01afu-\u0111a-la b\u00e8n nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Ba t\u1ea1ng kinh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u do ng\u00e0i Thi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1c<\/span> truy\u1ec1n”.<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    M\u1ed9t Kinh T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0<\/span> th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady. B\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eddi<\/span> ng\u00e0i A-nan. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean b\u1ea3n kinh<\/span> n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o y h\u1ec7t nhau. LU\u1eacN THU\u1eacN CH\u00c1NH L\u00dd (Ch\u00fang Hi\u1ec1n<\/span> so\u1ea1n, Huy\u1ec1n Trang<\/span> d\u1ecbch<\/i>) ghi : “Tuy c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kinh, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng danh c\u00fa c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c nhau” (quy\u1ec3n 1). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> l\u00fac m\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u do \u0111\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng n\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp<\/span> v\u0103n c\u00fa<\/span> c\u00f3 khi tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nhau, nh\u01b0 l\u1ea5y T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span>. LU\u1eacN C\u00d4NG \u0110\u1ee8C<\/span> n\u00f3i : “C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a (t\u1ee9c Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span><\/i>) kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ec7c sau”. V\u1eady kinh do T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a B\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn<\/span> l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n Thi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1c<\/span>, m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 52 ph\u1ea9m th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n 100 thi\u00ean c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eddi<\/span> A-nan, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n 11 thi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1c<\/span>, l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n 90 thi\u00ean c\u1ee7a T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a B\u1ed9 (ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a d\u1ecbch h\u1ebft, c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/i>), th\u1ebf n\u00ean bi\u1ebft T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t<\/span> l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n d\u1ecb b\u1ea3n. T\u00f4i s\u1edf d\u0129<\/span> b\u00e0n t\u1edbi b\u00e0n lui v\u1ec1<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec th\u00edch kh\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ee5n v\u1eb7t. B\u1edfi v\u00ec s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> th\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 sai bi\u1ec7t<\/span>, tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t kinh, m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> n\u00e0o truy\u1ec1n th\u00ec mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span> \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc<\/span> ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> \u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 “th\u1ee7y l\u1ea1o h\u1ea1c” v.v…c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 d\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u0103n t\u1ef1<\/span> m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Th\u1eed \u0111em so s\u00e1nh<\/span> b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u1ee7a T\u00edch Lan<\/span> th\u00ec s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o ngh\u0129a<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau. Sau n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3<\/span> \u0111em c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n kinh<\/span> A-h\u00e0m d\u1ecb b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3<\/span> tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> so s\u00e1nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span>, l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, t\u00ecm ra<\/span> b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> n\u00e0o truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span>, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m<\/span> tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

    B\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span>, nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9<\/span>, n\u00ean ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ng\u00e0i T\u1eeb \u00c2n<\/span> cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1u do \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00fang B\u1ed9<\/span> truy\u1ec1n. Ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p Tr\u00e0ng<\/span> cho r\u1eb1ng T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t do \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00fang B\u1ed9<\/span>; Trung A-h\u00e0m, T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m do Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>; Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m do H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed9<\/span> truy\u1ec1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

    III. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch A-h\u00e0m<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    V\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch kinh<\/span>, \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean d\u1ecbch lo\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i s\u00e1ch tr\u00edch y\u1ebfu<\/span> l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y trong c\u00e1c kinh. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u ph\u1ea9m<\/span> A-h\u00e0m, b\u1edfi A-h\u00e0m l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 t\u00e0i<\/span> t\u00f9ng th\u01b0, c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/span>, n\u00ean s\u1ef1 chia c\u1eaft c\u00e1c thi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng<\/span> g\u00e2y s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t<\/span> n\u00e0o c\u1ea3.\u00a0(Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch xin l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf b\u1ea3ng d\u1ecb d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c kinh thu\u1ed9c A-h\u00e0m).<\/span><\/p>\n

    A-h\u00e0m mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span> t\u00f9ng th\u01b0, l\u00e0 do h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u00e1c kinh nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> c\u0169ng t\u1ee5ng t\u1eadp ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. Kho\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n 100 n\u0103m c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3<\/span> \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> nh\u01b0 An Th\u1ebf Cao<\/span>, Chi Khi\u00eam<\/span>, Ph\u00e1p H\u1ed9<\/span>, Ph\u00e1p C\u1ef1<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9<\/span> t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t t\u00f9ng th\u01b0 hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a d\u00e1m n\u00f3i. T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1<\/span> kinh trong b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00edch x\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Theo b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch ng\u00e0y nay, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m g\u1ed3m 30 kinh, Trung A-h\u00e0m 222 kinh, T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m 72 kinh, T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00eau s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span>, ch\u1ec9 \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eebng<\/span> 1200 – 1300 tr\u1edf l\u00ean (quy\u1ec3n <\/i>1 g\u1ed3m 28 kinh, tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 50 quy\u1ec3n)<\/i>, t\u00ednh chung h\u01a1n 2000 lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 (T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ec3 l\u1ec7<\/span> m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec1u l\u0169y ti\u1ebfn t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 10, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 10 kinh. B\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n nay 51 ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 472 kinh, ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 c\u00f3 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t<\/span>. Nh\u01b0ng theo <\/i>LU\u1eacN PH\u00c2N BI\u1ec6T<\/span> C\u00d4NG \u0110\u1ee8C<\/span> th\u00ec b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 100 ph\u1ea9m h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh 1000 kinh, b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n n\u1eeda)<\/i>. Nay ki\u1ec3m l\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c kinh l\u1ee5c, c\u1ed9ng chung c\u00e1c kinh Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span> hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n ch\u1eebng 1000 lo\u1ea1i, trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1eeb ra<\/span> ch\u1eebng m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5y lo\u1ea1i, th\u00ec h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 di v\u0103n c\u1ee7a A-h\u00e0m.<\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n<\/span> y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi \u0110\u00f4ng T\u1ea5n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m, Trung A-h\u00e0m, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> l\u00e0 T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian<\/span> 60 n\u0103m m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/p>\n
    1. T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0m-ma-nan-\u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 384 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Tr\u00fac Ph\u1eadt Ni\u1ec7m<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0m Tung. <\/span><\/li>\n

      <\/p>\n

    2. Trung A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0 v\u00e0 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-la-xoa d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 398 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o T\u1eeb<\/span>. <\/span><\/li>\n

      <\/p>\n

    3. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0-da-x\u00e1 d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 413 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Tr\u00fac Ph\u1eadt Ni\u1ec7m<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o H\u00e0m. <\/span><\/li>\n

      <\/p>\n

    4. T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u1ea7u-na-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0-la d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 443 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p D\u0169ng<\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n

      <\/ol>\n

      Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cho vi\u1ec7c phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> A-h\u00e0m \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o An<\/span>, Ng\u00e0i d\u1ecbch T\u0103ng<\/span> Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m v\u00e0 Trung A-h\u00e0m, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u0103m Ph\u00f9 Ki\u00ean<\/span> m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong b\u00e0i T\u1ef1a kinh T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t, ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o An<\/span> vi\u1ebft : “N\u0103m \u1ea5y kinh th\u00e0nh l\u00e2m n\u1ea1n<\/span> \u0111ao binh, chi\u00eang tr\u1ed1ng vang d\u1eady<\/span> \u00e1p c\u1eadn kinh th\u00e0nh”. B\u1edfi trong l\u00fac v\u00e2y th\u00e0nh, v\u1ed9i v\u00e3 d\u1ecbch cho xong, n\u0103m sau ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o An<\/span> t\u1ecbch, n\u00ean ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o T\u1eeb<\/span> vi\u1ebft trong b\u00e0i T\u1ef1a kinh Trung A-h\u00e0m : “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1<\/span> \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span>, b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y xu\u1ea5t ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi (ch\u1ec9 ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o An<\/span><\/i>), n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u00fang”, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft hai b\u1ed9 Kinh<\/span> A-h\u00e0m d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi T\u1ea7n n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o<\/span>. B\u1ed9 T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh<\/span> n\u00e0y, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang n\u1eb1m trong T\u1ea1ng, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 384 (\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo<\/span> kinh l\u1ee5c c\u0169 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, k\u1ef3 th\u1eadt t\u00f4i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m nghi ng\u1edd<\/span>. B\u00e0i t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o An<\/span> n\u00f3i 41 quy\u1ec3n, m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 50 quy\u1ec3n. B\u00e0i t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o An<\/span> c\u00f3 c\u00e2u “Thi\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee5c k\u1ec7”, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef0, m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n nay l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef0, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o sau n\u00e0y. B\u00e0i t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o An<\/span> l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i : “C\u1ed9ng chung 472 kinh”, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea3n kinh<\/span> ng\u00e0y nay s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf<\/span> c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u00eam v\u00e0o, r\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec gi\u1edd<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfm<\/i>). Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p H\u00f2a v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c La-xoa t\u1eeb K\u1ebf T\u00e2n<\/span> m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee3 d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh ra b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch th\u1ee9 hai, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y. T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1eddi T\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1eddi ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o An<\/span> hay th\u1eddi ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp? C\u00f2n v\u1ec1 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m th\u00ec lai l\u1ecbch phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/span> nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m, b\u1ed7ng t\u00f4i c\u00f3 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> ra b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m n\u00e0o do b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> n\u00e0o truy\u1ec1n. Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span> \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 20 b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u theo gi\u00e1o ngh\u0129a<\/span> A-h\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u1ee5ng t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 d\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. LU\u1eacN PH\u00c2N BI\u1ec6T<\/span> C\u00d4NG \u0110\u1ee8C<\/span> n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00fang B\u1ed9<\/span>, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00fang B\u1ed9<\/span>, Trung A-h\u00e0m, T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m t\u1eeb Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m t\u1eeb H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed9<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9<\/span> t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u. Nay t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/span> kh\u00e1c, t\u00f4i \u0111em so s\u00e1nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span>, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u00e0i \u00fd ki\u1ebfn<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      1. T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      T\u00f4i nghi l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o<\/span> b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span> r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00fang B\u1ed9<\/span>. D\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u00e0m-ma-nan-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-kh\u01b0-l\u1eb7c. V\u00f9ng \u0110\u00e2u-kh\u01b0-l\u1eb7c n\u1eb1m trong \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o<\/span> c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y<\/span>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u khai qu\u1eadt \u1edf Kh\u1ed1-xa (Kucha<\/i>) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n Ba-la-\u0111\u1ec1-m\u1ed9c-xoa (gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt<\/span><\/i>) b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef Nguy\u1ec7t Chi, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u1eadp T\u1ee5ng T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Gi\u1edbi B\u1ea3n<\/span> c\u1ee7a T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a B\u1ed9 (t\u1ee9c Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span><\/i>) do ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp d\u1ecbch.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Vua Ca-n\u1ecb-s\u1eafc-ca t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i<\/span> ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i<\/span> Nguy\u1ec7t Th\u1ecb<\/span>, c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u v\u1edbi H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>, \u0110\u00e2u-kh\u01b0-l\u1eb7c thu\u1ed9c Nguy\u1ec7t Th\u1ecb<\/span>, d\u00f9ng v\u0103n t\u1ef1<\/span> Nguy\u1ec7t Th\u1ecb<\/span> th\u00ec c\u1ed1 nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>. Theo LU\u1eacN PH\u00c2N BI\u1ec6T<\/span> C\u00d4NG \u0110\u1ee8C<\/span>, T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 11 ph\u1ea9m, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n H\u1eefu<\/span> B\u1ed9 l\u00e0 c\u00f2n 90 ph\u1ea9m. B\u1ea3n l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n nay 51 ph\u1ea9m, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>, s\u1edf d\u0129<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 90 ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 do phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t<\/span>, b\u1edfi l\u00fac d\u1ecbch kinh<\/span> n\u00e0y th\u00ec gi\u1eb7c \u0111ang v\u00e2y th\u00e0nh, ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u00e2u th\u00ec Ph\u00f9 T\u1ea7n di\u1ec7t vong<\/span>. LU\u1eacN C\u00d4NG \u0110\u1ee8C<\/span> c\u00f2n ghi : “B\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a B\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a”. Trong b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o An<\/span> c\u0169ng n\u00f3i : “Thi\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee5c k\u1ec7”. “B\u00e0i t\u1ef1a”, “l\u1ee5c k\u1ec7” d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef0. V\u1eady th\u00ec<\/span> m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean d\u1ecbch m\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> kh\u00e1c th\u00eam v\u00e0o. B\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00eam v\u00e0o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00fang B\u1ed9<\/span>, cho n\u00ean ng\u00e0i T\u1eeb \u00c2n<\/span> n\u00f3i : T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00fang B\u1ed9<\/span>. Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>, h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan<\/span> v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      2. Trung A-h\u00e0m<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      T\u00f4i nghi l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t<\/span> t\u1eeb Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft<\/span> H\u0169u B\u1ed9. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Trung A-h\u00e0m v\u00e0 T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0m-ma-nan-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>. B\u1ea3n \u0111ang l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 398, do T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-la-xoa gi\u1ea3ng b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1n, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch Ph\u1ea1n H\u00e1n, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u1ebf T\u00e2n<\/span> (t\u1ee9c Ca-th\u1ea5p-di-la<\/i>), K\u1ebf T\u00e2n<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0 d\u1ecbch Lu\u1eadn A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m B\u00e1t Ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ed9 (Lu\u1eadn Ph\u00e1t Tr\u00ed<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean<\/i>) l\u00e0 s\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>, La-xoa d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfp Lu\u1eadt Th\u1eadp T\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp c\u0169ng l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>. V\u1eady ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch Trung A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01b0<\/span> H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span>, ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p Tr\u00e0ng<\/span> cho r\u1eb1ng Trung A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      3. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      T\u00f4i nghi l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t<\/span> t\u1eeb \u0110\u00e0m V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ee9c B\u1ed9<\/span>. D\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0-da-x\u00e1 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u1ebf T\u00e2n<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng Lu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 Ph\u1ea7n<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0m V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ee9c B\u1ed9<\/span> c\u0169ng do Ng\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng ra, \u0111\u1ee7 bi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u00e0m V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ee9c B\u1ed9<\/span>, cho n\u00ean Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng ra \u1eaft c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng b\u1ea3n \u0110\u00e0m V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ee9c B\u1ed9<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      4. T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      T\u00f4i nghi l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t<\/span> t\u1eeb Di-sa-t\u1eafc B\u1ed9. C\u1ea7u-na-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0-la, d\u1ecbch T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac<\/span>, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 l\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span>, nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>, th\u1eadt ra do ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p Hi\u1ec3n<\/span>. Ph\u00e1p Hi\u1ec3n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9 kinh<\/span> n\u00e0y \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc S\u01b0 T\u1eed<\/span> (t\u1ee9c T\u00edch Lan<\/span><\/i>), \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt Di-sa-t\u1eafc. V\u1eady th\u00ec<\/span>, T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Di-sa-t\u1eafc B\u1ed9, b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n h\u01b0ng th\u1ea1nh \u1edf v\u00f9ng Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac<\/span>. N\u01b0\u1edbc S\u01b0 T\u1eed<\/span> ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> n\u00e0y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi C\u1ea7u-na sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>, Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0 tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng n\u00f3i tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan<\/span> g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a l\u00fd<\/span> c\u1ee7a kinh, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i<\/span> \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn nay<\/span> r\u1ea5t \u00edt (tr\u1eeb H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span><\/i>). N\u1ebfu t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat \u00edt trong b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m c\u0169ng gi\u00fap ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o cho vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/span> t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      IV. S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/span> v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> A-h\u00e0m<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u1ede Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>, t\u1eeb T\u00f9y, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng (th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 VI<\/i>) v\u1ec1 sau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt cho r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5<\/span>, do \u0111\u00f3 Kinh A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1ebfp x\u00f3<\/span> h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m. C\u00f2n t\u00f4i quan ni\u1ec7m<\/span> r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc<\/span> th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> A-h\u00e0m, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do<\/span> sau \u0111\u00e2y :<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u0081 <\/b>A-h\u00e0m l\u00e0 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea5t, d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> c\u00f4ng khai<\/span>, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng tin<\/span> c\u1eady, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, tuy kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i h\u1ebft trong A-h\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng A-h\u00e0m chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec nghi n\u1eefa.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      1. <\/b>Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn kinh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m<\/span> v\u0103n h\u1ecdc<\/span>, A-h\u00e0m tuy kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c th\u00ec A-h\u00e0m mang \u00edt t\u00ednh v\u0103n h\u1ecdc<\/span> h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh th\u1eadt<\/span> th\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u m\u1ed7i ch\u1eef c\u1ee7a A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay<\/span> l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 kinh kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng b\u00ec k\u1ecbp<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      2. <\/b>A-h\u00e0m mang th\u1ec3 t\u00e0i<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ng\u00f4n h\u00e0nh<\/span> l\u1ee5c, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadn Ng\u1eef<\/span>, mu\u1ed1n th\u1ec3 nghi\u1ec7m nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch T\u00f4n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> kinh n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      3. <\/b>C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> nh\u01b0 T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>, Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>, Ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span> giai kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, Nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3m<\/span> lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>, T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9<\/span>, B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>… \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u00f5 trong A-h\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      4. <\/b>A-h\u00e0m ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng xung \u0111\u1ed9t<\/span> v\u1edbi kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>, m\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ngh\u0129a<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01b0u mang<\/span> trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt, kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p<\/span> ta ch\u00ea bai l\u00e0 thi\u00ean, ti\u1ec3u, r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf qua.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      5. <\/b>A-h\u00e0m tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh<\/span> x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ecdc A-h\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span> sinh ho\u1ea1t<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch T\u00f4n v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m<\/span> \u1ee9ng c\u01a1 gi\u00e1o<\/span> h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c th\u1eddi v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc<\/span>, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 x\u00e9t bi\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/span> c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> khi\u1ebfn cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> A-h\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 c\u1eadp<\/span> l\u00e0 do :<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      1. Pho quy\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      2. Thi\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ee9c : <\/b>C\u00e1c kinh trong b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ee9c v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>, c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> c\u00f9ng trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ee9c, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh m\u00e0 b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n trong b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m th\u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> ba b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n, c\u00e2u v\u0103n ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u00fat \u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      3. T\u1eeb ng\u1eef<\/span> l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i li\u00ean mi\u00ean<\/span> : <\/b>Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u1ecdc A-h\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi. M\u1ed7i khi n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb ch\u00e1nh di\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3n di\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span>. L\u00fac v\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e1p<\/span>, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n d\u00e0i ba b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn ch\u1eef ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd<\/span> ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef<\/span> trong m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5y c\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc h\u01a1i v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh v\u0103n, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 th\u00edch, cho n\u00ean r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 sanh ch\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      4. V\u0103n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1<\/span> :<\/b> T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m v\u00e0 Trung A-h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch xong trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span> chi\u1ebfn tranh, Trung A-h\u00e0m tuy c\u00f3 s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i, c\u00f2n T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec gi\u1eef y nguy\u00ean<\/span>, v\u1ec1 v\u0103n ngh\u0129a, ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y<\/span> ch\u01b0a v\u1eeba \u00fd<\/span>. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m, T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m d\u1ecbch sau, kh\u00e1 h\u01a1n hai b\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span>, n\u00ean kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 sau n\u00e0y. C\u00f2n v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/span>, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi sau<\/span> ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/span> trong A-h\u00e0m b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i<\/span>, cho n\u00ean ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1ecdc A-h\u00e0m c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y<\/span> kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Nay mu\u1ed1n ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng<\/span> “A-h\u00e0m h\u1ecdc”, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> sau \u0111\u00e2y :<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u0081 <\/b>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean<\/span>, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> \u0111em c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu<\/span> x\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c<\/span> nh\u01b0 : Kh\u1ed5, V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, V\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>, Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh ph\u00e1p<\/span>, Ng\u0169 th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n<\/span>, T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n<\/span>… kho\u1ea3ng ch\u1eebng ba b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ee5c. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kinh theo \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c<\/span>, l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t kinh ho\u1eb7c hai, ba kinh l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 v\u0103n ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c<\/span>. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> \u0111\u1ed3ng, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ean trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c, n\u1ebfu bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n<\/span> l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n ch\u1eebng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> xem trong A-h\u00e0m c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu<\/span>, n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> \u1ea5y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ch\u00fang quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nhau<\/span> ra sao, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u, v\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> do \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      — <\/b>\u0110em nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>, phong t\u1ee5c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> trong A-h\u00e0m ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, bi\u00ean t\u1eadp<\/span> v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t<\/span> m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n ghi ch\u00e9p v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ed1n giai c\u1ea5p<\/span> cho ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh th\u1ea7n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>, xem nh\u1eefng ghi ch\u00e9p v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nghi th\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb m\u00ea t\u00edn<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      — <\/b>C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, \u0111em nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0 tr\u00fa v\u00e0 du h\u00f3a<\/span> trong A-h\u00e0m l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng k\u00ea, xem Ng\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o, \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o. V\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac<\/span> v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span>, qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3<\/span>, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2n<\/span>, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>…, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng c\u01a1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p<\/span> t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span> v\u1ec1 truy\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca, truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> Ph\u1eadt, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/span> \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n

      B\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho t\u00e0ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/span> qu\u00fd b\u00e1u<\/span>, b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n<\/span> n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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