{"id":6931,"date":"2020-12-01T07:35:26","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T00:35:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/01\/hinh-tuong-da-van-thien-vuong-trong-van-hoa-phat-giao-trung-quoc\/"},"modified":"2020-12-01T07:35:26","modified_gmt":"2020-12-01T00:35:26","slug":"hinh-tuong-da-van-thien-vuong-trong-van-hoa-phat-giao-trung-quoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/01\/hinh-tuong-da-van-thien-vuong-trong-van-hoa-phat-giao-trung-quoc\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng “\u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng” trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"

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H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> <\/b><\/span><\/span>“\u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng” <\/b><\/span><\/span>
trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/span>
Nguy\u00ean Th\u00e1i H\u00f2a<\/span><\/span>
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\u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n trong th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> c\u1ed5. Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft<\/span>, ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n D\u1ea1 xoa<\/span> c\u00f3 t\u00ean Kuvera hay Kubera. Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Vai\u015bravana ho\u1eb7c Vessavana, phi\u00ean \u00e2m H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 T\u1ef3 Sa M\u00f4n<\/span>. C\u00f2n xung quanh<\/span> vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft<\/span> ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/span> nh\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng: Kubera (phi\u00ean \u00e2m H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t: C\u00e2u T\u1ef3 La<\/span>) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean<\/span> sai b\u00f2 m\u1eb9 mang thai v\u00e0 sinh ra. Th\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch tranh \u0111\u1ea5u<\/span> n\u00ean b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi em kh\u00e1c m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 La S\u00e1t<\/span> V\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn Lanka (nay l\u00e0 Srilanka), v\u1ec1 sau, th\u1ea7n di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn C\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u00e2n Ba T\u1ec1 (n\u00fai th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> t\u1ea1i A L\u00fd – T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/span>). M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i kh\u1ecfi gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng do c\u00f3 c\u0103n tu c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam<\/span> h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n n\u0103m kh\u1ed5 luy\u1ec7n, n\u00ean Kubera \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean<\/span> ban cho<\/span> s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh<\/span> b\u1ea5t t\u1eed<\/span>, trong coi kho b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/span> c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc. T\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>, vai tr\u00f2<\/span> c\u1ee7a Kubera quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng<\/span> k\u00e9m g\u00ec th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u voi Ganesa(1)<\/sup>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c du nh\u1eadp<\/span> v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>, T\u1ef3 Sa M\u00f4n<\/span> tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n gi\u1eef ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi<\/span> th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi<\/span>, chuy\u00ean h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c<\/span> ch\u00fang ma, b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/span> Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>. B\u1edfi theo quan ni\u1ec7m<\/span> th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> quan c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chia l\u00e0m ba c\u00f5i<\/span>: D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi<\/span>, S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi<\/span> v\u00e0 V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi<\/span>, g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 Tam gi\u1edbi<\/span>. Theo \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> \u1edf th\u1ebf gian<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ecbu ki\u1ebfp lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span> trong Tam gi\u1edbi<\/span> n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n<\/span> th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u00ec m\u1edbi tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu ki\u1ebfp n\u1ea1n lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>. Trong Tam gi\u1edbi<\/span>, D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi<\/span> l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3: \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span>, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7<\/span>, s\u00fac sinh<\/span>, a-tu-la, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n<\/span>. Trong D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi<\/span> l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 6 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi<\/span>, v\u00e0 c\u00f5i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a T\u1ef3 Sa M\u00f4n<\/span>. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb H\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p<\/span> kh\u00e1c, T\u1ef3 Sa M\u00f4n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/span> m\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c gi\u00e1p tr\u1ee5, th\u00e2n m\u00e0u l\u1ee5c, m\u1eb7t v\u00e0ng, tay c\u1ea7m l\u1ecdng b\u00e1u che ch\u1edf<\/span> cho ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>. Trong \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eadp kinh\u201d c\u00f3 ghi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/span> to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u1ee7y th\u00e1c<\/span> \u1edf c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/span> v\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai<\/span>(2)<\/sup>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c du nh\u1eadp<\/span> v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> x\u01b0ng t\u1ee5ng<\/span> Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Du\u014d W\u00e9n Ti\u0101n W\u00e1ng (\u591a\u95fb\u5929\u738b), phi\u00ean \u00e2m H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> l\u00e0 \u201cv\u1ecb thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> nghe c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, theo t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span> Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> m\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi\u00ean \u00e2m kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/span>, v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tamon-ten ho\u1eb7c Bishamon-ten, t\u1ea1i H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 Damun-cheonwang(3)<\/sup><\/span> v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span> c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n Tr\u00ec Qu\u1ed1c Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, T\u0103ng Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, Qu\u1ea3ng M\u1ee5c Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a 20 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean<\/span>. Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span> trong 8 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbng, tr\u1ea5n gi\u1eef 4 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00fai Tu Di<\/span>, n\u00ean c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cT\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d, \u201cT\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ea1i Kim Cang\u201d, \u201cH\u1ed9 Th\u1ebf Thi\u00ean\u201d… Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec Ph\u1eadt<\/span> ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>, \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> s\u1ef1 an c\u01b0 l\u1ea1c nghi\u1ec7p<\/span>, t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>, ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span>. Do v\u1eady, t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay<\/span>, T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u00e0 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft<\/span> v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n th\u1edd \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i, trong c\u00e1c ch\u00f9a, mi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>. M\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 4 v\u1ecb to l\u1edbn, uy nghi<\/span>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec7n, g\u1ea7n c\u1ed5ng ch\u00ednh khi v\u00e0o ch\u00f9a.<\/span><\/p>\n

Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft<\/span> d\u00e2n gian Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 IV, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng (618 – 907), h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> m\u1edbi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> qua c\u00e1c th\u01b0 t\u1ecbch c\u1ed5 c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u00f9 \u0111i\u00eau b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7, \u0111\u1ed3ng hay tr\u00ean v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1… c\u00f2n l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, v\u1edbi: \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> Tr\u00ec Qu\u1ed1c Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, th\u00e2n m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, m\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c gi\u00e1p tr\u1ee5, tay tr\u00e1i c\u1ea7m \u0111ao, tay ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7m tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7m cung t\u00ean; Nam ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> T\u0103ng Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, th\u00e2n m\u00e0u xanh, m\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c gi\u00e1p tr\u1ee5, tay c\u1ea7m b\u1ea3o ki\u1ebfm; T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> Qu\u1ea3ng M\u1ee5c Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, th\u00e2n m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, m\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c gi\u00e1p tr\u1ee5, tay tr\u00e1i c\u1ea7m tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e2u, tay ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7m x\u00edch th\u1eebng, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac m\u1ed9t tay c\u1ea7m b\u1ea3o ki\u1ebfm; B\u1eafc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, th\u00e2n m\u00e0u l\u1ee5c, m\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c gi\u00e1p tr\u1ee5, tay tr\u00e1i c\u1ea7m g\u1eady t\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e2u, tay ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7m b\u1ea3o th\u00e1p<\/span>. D\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a T\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1eabm l\u00ean m\u1ed9t con qu\u1ef7 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb<\/span> cho uy l\u1ef1c<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span>(4)<\/sup>. Sau th\u1eddi Nguy\u00ean (1271 - 1368), Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u00e1n h\u00f3a, theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 phong c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/span>: \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> Tr\u00ec Qu\u1ed1c Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> tay c\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e0n t\u1ef3 b\u00e0<\/span>; Nam ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> T\u0103ng Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> tay c\u1ea7m thanh quang<\/span> b\u1ea3o ki\u1ebfm; T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> Qu\u1ea3ng M\u1ee5c Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> tay c\u1ea7m con r\u1eafn; B\u1eafc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> tay c\u1ea7m l\u1ecdng b\u00e1u, ph\u00e2n ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh Phong, \u0110i\u1ec1u, V\u0169, Thu\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, th\u00ec B\u1eafc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n n\u1ed5i danh<\/span> nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u00e0i v\u1eeba l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 th\u1ea7n<\/span> c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> c\u1ed5, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n t\u00e0i<\/span> ph\u00fa, d\u00f9ng v\u00f5 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u00f4n th\u1edd v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n th\u1edd s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t trong T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c hang \u0111\u00e1 \u1edf V\u00e2n C\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> (t\u1ec9nh S\u01a1n T\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn<\/span> l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n<\/span> V\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/span> th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2001), Long M\u00f4n<\/span> (t\u1ec9nh H\u00e0<\/span> Nam) \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i. S\u1edf d\u0129<\/span> nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft<\/span> d\u00e2n gian, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, ni\u00ean hi\u1ec7u Thi\u00ean B\u1ea3o nguy\u00ean ni\u00ean (742), c\u00f3 gi\u1eb7c T\u00e2y V\u1ef1c<\/span> sang x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm th\u00e0nh T\u00e2y An. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n<\/span> t\u1ea1i l\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh B\u1eafc M\u00f4n, d\u1eabn tr\u0103m th\u1ea7n binh ngh\u00eanh chi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbch, ph\u00e1i \u201cs\u00f3c v\u00e0ng\u201d c\u1eafn \u0111\u1ee9t d\u00e2y cung c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1 v\u00f2ng v\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m ph\u1ee5c<\/span> \u01a1n \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Huy\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c<\/span> truy\u1ec1n l\u1ec7nh cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u, ph\u1ee7, th\u00e0nh \u1edf v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1p ranh T\u00e2y b\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u1ec7nh cho c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/span> \u201cbi\u1ec7t vi\u1ec7n\u201d m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng<\/span> Ng\u00e0i(5)<\/sup>. V\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> ng\u00e0y nay, \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>, \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> t\u00f4n th\u1edd Ng\u00e0i c\u1ef1c th\u1ecbnh<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n tr\u1ea5n gi\u1eef ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/span> Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span>, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/span> nghe Nh\u01b0 Lai<\/span> thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span>, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n t\u00e0i<\/span> b\u1ed1 th\u00ed<\/span>, v\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>, ban b\u1ed1 t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o kim<\/span> l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>. V\u1edbi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean trong d\u00e2n gian th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng<\/span> r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/span>, g\u1ecdi Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110a B\u1ea3o Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d hay \u201cT\u00e0i B\u1ea3o Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d. V\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> d\u00e2n gian c\u0169ng tin r\u1eb1ng, Ng\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u00e2n<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> M\u1eadt t\u00f4ng<\/span>, T\u00e0i B\u1ea3o Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ea3y Ph\u00fac th\u1ea7n, h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1ee1i tr\u00ean con s\u01b0 t\u1eed<\/span>, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9i B\u1ea3o quang, to\u00e0n th\u00e2n<\/span> m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng kim, tay ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7m l\u1ecdng, tay tr\u00e1i n\u1eafm con \u201cs\u00f3c v\u00e0ng\u201d mi\u1ec7ng nh\u1ea3 h\u1ea1t ch\u00e2u b\u1ea3o<\/span>, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng<\/span> cho t\u00e0i ph\u00fa li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a<\/span> ph\u00fac b\u00e1o<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span>, t\u00e0i ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian<\/span>, b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/span> Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span>, di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb<\/span> ma ch\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span> c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> Ta b\u00e0<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> hay T\u00e0i B\u1ea3o Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch<\/span>, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c<\/span> b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/span> th\u1ebf gian<\/span>, n\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1ed9 Th\u1ebf Gi\u1ea3<\/span>. Danh hi\u1ec7u<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i: B\u1eafc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ef3 Sa M\u00f4n<\/span> \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a th\u00e2n<\/span> c\u1ee7a Nam ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> B\u1ea3o Sanh Ph\u1eadt<\/span> trong Ng\u0169 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> Ph\u1eadt. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 8 v\u1ecb t\u00e0i th\u1ea7n<\/span> thu\u1ed9c h\u1ea1, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cB\u00e1t tu\u1ea5n T\u00e0i th\u1ea7n\u201d hay \u201cB\u00e1t l\u1ed9 T\u00e0i th\u1ea7n\u201d, n\u1eafm gi\u1eef \u1edf 8 h\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00f9ng gi\u00fap c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>, l\u00e0m sung t\u00fac<\/span>, \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u00edn ch\u00fang. <\/span><\/p>\n

Theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>, mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 gia tr\u00ec<\/span> c\u1ee7a T\u00e0i B\u1ea3o Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> v\u00e0 B\u00e1t L\u1ed9 T\u00e0i Th\u1ea7n<\/span>, th\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cTam quy, Ng\u0169 gi\u1edbi\u201d, nh\u01b0 chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m<\/span> ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fa, c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb<\/span> bi h\u1ef7 x\u1ea3<\/span>, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n<\/span> l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n<\/span> mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c<\/span> cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/span> s\u1ebd thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i<\/span>, m\u1ecdi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/span> l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, hanh th\u00f4ng<\/span>, c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng<\/span> nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, trong t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> d\u00e2n gian Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> th\u1edd th\u1ea7n t\u00e0i<\/span>, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0: Tri\u1ec7u C\u00f4ng Minh, Quan V\u0169<\/span>, B\u1ec9 Can, Ph\u1ea1m L\u00e3i…, th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/span> Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span> hay trong c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng<\/span> \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> l\u00e0m th\u1ea7n t\u00e0i<\/span>, v\u1edbi mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/span>, ch\u1edf che c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 mua may b\u00e1n \u0111\u1eaft – nh\u01b0 \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u00f4n Minh, t\u1ec9nh V\u00e2n Nam. C\u00f2n t\u1ea1i n\u00fai Phi Lai<\/span>, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0ng Ch\u00e2u<\/span>, t\u1ec9nh Chi\u1ebft Giang<\/span>, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gian th\u1edd \u0110a V\u0103n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1c tr\u00ean v\u00e1ch n\u00fai, c\u00f3 c\u1eb7p li\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n nam t\u00edn n\u1eef<\/span> trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n th\u1edd Ng\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u79c9\u6559\u7edf\u9886\u8bf8\u5929\u5927\u5343\u4e16\u754c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u5b9d\u666e\u65bd\u4f17\u5730\u4e0d\u4e8c\u6cd5\u95e8<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1o th\u1ed1ng l\u0129nh ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

D\u0129 b\u1ea3o ph\u1ed5 th\u00ed ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ecba b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: <\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1eafm ch\u1eafc gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, qu\u1ea3n l\u00e3nh<\/span> ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean<\/span> kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi<\/span> trong mu\u00f4n ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, ban kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gian<\/span> h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> duy nh\u1ea5t<\/span> l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>.\u00a0
<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

(1) <\/sup>\u8bfa\u5e03\u65fa\u5178: (\u5510\u5361\u4e2d\u7684\u8d22\u795e), 152\u9875, \u9655\u897f\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2009 \u5e74.<\/span><\/p>\n

(2)<\/sup> \u8bfa\u5e03\u65fa\u5178: (\u85cf\u5bc6\u8d22\u795e\u6cd5), 224\u9875, \u7d2b\u7981\u57ce\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2008 \u5e74.<\/span><\/p>\n

(3)<\/sup> <\/sup>http:\/\/vi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C4%90a_V% C4%83n_thi%C3%AAn_v%C6%B0%C6%A1ng<\/span><\/p>\n

(4)<\/sup> \u674e\u8dc3\u5fe0: (\u8d22\u795e),107-108 \u9875, \u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2009 \u5e74. <\/span><\/p>\n

(5)<\/sup> \u674e\u8dc3\u5fe0: (\u8d22\u795e), 108 \u9875, \u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2009 \u5e74. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00c0I LI\u1ec6U<\/span> THAM KH\u1ea2O<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u4ed3\u5723: (\u8d22\u795e\u56fe\u8bf4), \u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8: \u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u7f8e\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2005\u5e74.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u9a6c\u4e66\u7530, \u9a6c\u4e66\u4fa0: (\u5168\u50cf\u798f\u5bff\u8d22\u795e), \u6c5f\u897f\u7f8e\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2008 \u5e74.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u8bfa\u5e03\u65fa\u5178: (\u85cf\u5bc6\u8d22\u795e\u6cd5), \u7d2b\u7981\u57ce\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2008 \u5e74.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u674e\u8dc3\u5fe0: (\u8d22\u795e), \u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2009 \u5e74. <\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u8bfa\u5e03\u65fa\u5178: (\u5510\u5361\u4e2d\u7684\u8d22\u795e), \u9655\u897f\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2009 \u5e74.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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