{"id":6937,"date":"2020-12-01T07:36:59","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T00:36:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/01\/cau-chuyen-mot-con-duong\/"},"modified":"2020-12-01T07:36:59","modified_gmt":"2020-12-01T00:36:59","slug":"cau-chuyen-mot-con-duong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/01\/cau-chuyen-mot-con-duong\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng…"},"content":{"rendered":"

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C\u00c2U CHUY\u1ec6N<\/span> M\u1ed8T CON \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG<\/span>… <\/b><\/span>
Hoang Phong<\/span>
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\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tr\u00ean Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span> ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/span>: kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nhau v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t, t\u1eeb tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/span>, v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span>… C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh th\u1ea3n<\/span> v\u00e0 y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc; c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u00f4i nh\u1eb1m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00e0 d\u00ecu d\u1eaft<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u01b0a c\u1ea3 l\u01b0ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i<\/span>; l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m \u0111\u00f3n xe v\u00e0 ch\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn r\u01b0\u1edbc. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> chen l\u1ea5n v\u00e0 m\u00f3c t\u00fai, ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1t v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng<\/span> nhau… H\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00f3n tay \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 loanh quanh<\/span> t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh r\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf<\/span> l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i n\u00e0o \u00f4m, n\u00e0o v\u00e1c, n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111i v\u1eeba v\u1ea5p ng\u00e3<\/span>. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i n\u00e9p sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2m s\u1ea7m v\u00e0o h\u1ecd. Nh\u00ecn sang hai b\u00ean v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> th\u1eadt huy\u00ean n\u00e1o: n\u00e0o ch\u1ee3 b\u00faa, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t, s\u00f2ng b\u00e0i, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh l\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1t, \u0111\u00e2m ch\u00e9m, b\u1eafn gi\u1ebft, bom n\u1ed5, nh\u00e0 ch\u00e1y, c\u1ea7u s\u1eadp…, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ea3i m\u00ea nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 trong l\u00f2ng th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u1ee9 mu\u1ed1n x\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn n\u00e0y ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda<\/span> l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u00e9t th\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1<\/span> h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang l\u1ea7m l\u0169i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i, h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta<\/span> nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p<\/span> nh\u1ea5t. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady khi c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf<\/span> \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> theo nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0y cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n<\/span> ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh hoa v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u1ea5y cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y tuy Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i mang nhi\u1ec1u s\u1eafc th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 V\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y kh\u00e1c nhau. Sau khi Ng\u00e0i t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t<\/span> th\u00ec Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> thay Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m V\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdp nhau l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn<\/span> cho Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9nh trang v\u00e0 quang \u0111\u00e3ng<\/span>. H\u1ecd qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn r\u00e1c r\u01b0\u1edfi, thu d\u1ecdn ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i<\/span> v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/span> th\u00eam, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i K\u1ebft T\u1eadp<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u00e1p<\/span>. V\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span> th\u00edch \u1ee9ng<\/span> v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/span> \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u0169ng do t\u00e1nh kh\u00ed kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> sau n\u00e0y m\u00e0 Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 kho\u00e1c th\u00eam cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i trang tr\u00ed m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c \u0111i ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o. Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c \u00e1o m\u00e0u ngh\u1ec7 ra th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f2n tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c \u00e1o m\u00e0u \u0111en, m\u00e0u lam, m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf s\u1eadm, m\u00e0u n\u00e2u… <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Th\u1eadt th\u1ebf, ngay t\u1eeb l\u1ea7n K\u1ebft T\u1eadp<\/span> t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 III tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e2y L\u1ecbch, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> hai t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n K\u1ebft T\u1eadp<\/span> v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 I sau T\u00e2y l\u1ecbch th\u00ec hai t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00e2n l\u00ean g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i, v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> l\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span>, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 18 h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 mai m\u1ed9t<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span> t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn nay<\/span> d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> hay Theravada. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> c\u0169ng v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng<\/span> th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 I, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> tr\u00ean Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> m\u1ed9t m\u1ed9t khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span>. \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i chia ra th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span>, h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span> v\u00e0 chi ph\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e9p tu t\u1eadp<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/span> hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u00ean Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u00f3 hai khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng hay hai ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu<\/span> l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> Theravada v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> Mahayana. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c<\/span> “th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh” nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec “c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh” lu\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> “Nam T\u00f4ng” hay “Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba”. S\u1edf d\u0129<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00ec ph\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o<\/span> c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch g\u1ed1c, t\u1ee9c c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng<\/span>, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 Tam T\u1ea1ng Kinh<\/span>. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span> c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa kinh s\u00e1ch Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> v\u00e0 kinh s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span> th\u00ec kinh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o x\u01b0a h\u01a1n, b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kinh s\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n nhau v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng<\/span> th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 I tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e2y L\u1ecbch. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> “Nam T\u00f4ng” v\u00ec sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span> thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a b\u00e1n l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>, g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span> nh\u01b0 T\u00edch Lan<\/span>, Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n, Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 Campuchia. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/span> th\u00ec c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span> l\u1eafm, b\u1edfi v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n (Myanmar), Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 Campuchia \u0111\u1ec1u theo Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec m\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n sang Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> do quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0N\u1ebfu g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> l\u00e0 “Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba” th\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u1eef “Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau l\u00ean trong c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span> ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng tu t\u1eadp<\/span> m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> n\u00e0y, b\u1edfi v\u00ec theo \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp<\/span> kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft<\/span> ch\u1ec9 mong c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y<\/span> s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span> cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> kh\u00e1c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y<\/span> s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/span> n\u1ebfu g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> l\u00e0 ”Nam T\u00f4ng” hay “Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba” th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang l\u1eafm, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> mu\u1ed1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Therav\u00e2da, ti\u1ebfng Pa-li therav\u00e2da<\/i> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> x\u01b0a<\/i> hay gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> x\u01b0a<\/i>. V\u1eady t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/span> c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ean c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> gi\u1eefa hai khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba? S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t thu\u1ed9c l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c<\/span> kinh s\u00e1ch, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p tu t\u1eadp<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n nh\u1eadp th\u1ebf<\/span> h\u01a1n. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> b\u1edfi c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch x\u01b0a hay ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam T\u1ea1ng Kinh<\/span>, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec kinh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> g\u1ed3m chung c\u1ea3 Tam T\u1ea1ng Kinh<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch “xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n mu\u1ed9n”, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 I tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e2y l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 V v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 VI, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch tan-tra xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa t\u1ee9c v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng<\/span> th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 VIII \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 X. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng kinh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ed9c t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t<\/span> t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/span>, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng<\/span> theo nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch li\u00ean h\u1ec7<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5t <\/span>gi\u1ea5u <\/span>\u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span> b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t v\u00ec chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y<\/span> khi c\u01a1 duy\u00ean<\/span> h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7. Th\u1eadt th\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> kinh s\u00e1ch gi\u1ea5u k\u00edn th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/span> \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/span> Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai “h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i” hay “t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i” kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang ra ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 hai th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> hay hai ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng tu t\u1eadp<\/span><\/b> kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> chung. Tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n<\/span> \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/span> th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi s\u1ef1 sinh ho\u1ea1t<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span>, ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7<\/span> th\u1eadt nghi\u00eam t\u00fac gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt<\/span>, nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf m\u00ecnh lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i bu\u00f4ng x\u1ea3<\/span> v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> n\u00eau l\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> Ta-b\u00e0 h\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c<\/span> gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/span> v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh trang t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u<\/span> n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span>. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ra t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n<\/span>. Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i<\/span> d\u00f9 mang m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> tu t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u00ec l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. D\u00f9 sao \u0111i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh trang c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span> ph\u00e1t sinh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn th\u00eam cho m\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>. Th\u1eadt ra th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf<\/span> Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> khi \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span>, b\u1edfi v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span> v\u00e0 tinh khi\u1ebft<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/span> cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span>. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/span> l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ed5 khuy\u1ebft<\/span> cho nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Tho\u1ea1t nh\u00ecn th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span> ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/span>, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> theo Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> \u0111i tr\u1ec7ch ra ngo\u00e0i Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/span> th\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> “bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i” ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 gi\u00fap Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/span> th\u00eam v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> th\u1eadt \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span> v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i cho Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> n\u00f3i chung nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n. Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> t\u1ef1 cho m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u0111\u00fang theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> do \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng<\/span>, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt ra th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u00edt theo d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian<\/span>, nh\u1eb1m th\u00edch \u1ee9ng<\/span> v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba<\/span> ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eadt t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> mang \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> “ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng” kh\u00e1 g\u00f2 b\u00f3 v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n quan t\u00e2m<\/span> gi\u1eef \u0111\u00fang theo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p trong c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch x\u01b0a, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> mang nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh “c\u1edfi m\u1edf” v\u00e0 mang \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh “nh\u1eadp th\u1ebf” h\u01a1n. V\u1eady Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> tinh khi\u1ebft<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1 cao tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Tr\u00ean Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, n\u1ebfu tu t\u1eadp<\/span> theo Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> th\u00ec c\u1ee9 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t<\/span> m\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc theo, n\u1ebfu tu t\u1eadp<\/span> theo \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng s\u00e1nh vai v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa ngo\u00e0i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ra th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> c\u00f2n k\u1ebft n\u1ea1p<\/span> th\u00eam \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n linh<\/span> \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, hi\u1ec1n ho\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 hung t\u1ee3n c\u0169ng c\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> th\u00eam. Do \u0111\u00f3 Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 vui nh\u1ed9n h\u01a1n. Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span> ba t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> hay ba h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span> l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu<\/span> l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>, Thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u00e0 Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb vua gi\u00e0u c\u00f3<\/span> v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh<\/span> xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span> mang ph\u00e1p danh<\/span> l\u00e0 Dharmakara v\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng sau khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u00ec n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> n\u00e0o th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m<\/span> c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n<\/span> th\u00ec Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn<\/span> v\u00e0o c\u00f5i C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c<\/span>. Sau nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp tu t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u00ec v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n<\/span> v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt mang t\u00ean l\u00e0 A-di-\u0111\u00e0, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng<\/span> ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn<\/span> ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n<\/span> \u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn<\/span> v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c<\/span> sau khi ch\u1ebft<\/span> th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m<\/span> k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb<\/span> t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 “ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n” T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> A-di-\u0111\u00e0 c\u00f2n nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng “Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> th\u00ec m\u00ecnh v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00f5i C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c”, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc cao h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/span> ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb<\/span> Bi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0C\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> c\u1ee7a T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o<\/span> ba t\u1eadp kinh l\u00e0 V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd Kinh<\/span><\/i>, A-di-\u0111\u00e0 Kinh<\/span><\/i> v\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd Kinh<\/span><\/i>. Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n<\/span> T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u1ec9 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c tin<\/span> v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n<\/span> do \u0111\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p tu t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i<\/span> “d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng”. D\u1ea7u sao \u0111i n\u1eefa th\u00ec ph\u00e9p tu n\u00e0y c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i<\/span> l\u1eafm cho vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> s\u00e2u xa<\/span> gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> hay Thi\u1ec1n H\u1ecdc<\/span> c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Zen <\/i>hay T’chan<\/i>. Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1t-ma<\/span> h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/span> h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 VI. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3<\/span> khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng xem Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb giai tho\u1ea1i<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “ni\u00eam hoa vi ti\u1ebfu” (c\u1ea7m hoa m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>) t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3<\/span> \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni<\/span> c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf<\/span>. Trong m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng<\/span>, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e0nh hoa \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi<\/span> n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> ng\u01a1 ng\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> l\u00e0 Ma-ha Ca-di\u1ebfp m\u1eb7t b\u1ed7ng b\u1eebng s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>. S\u1ef1 y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ma-ha Ca-di\u1ebfp bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n<\/span> nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> quy \u01b0\u1edbc<\/span> v\u00e0 nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb<\/span>. Do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta xem Ma-ha Ca-di\u1ebfp l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ed5 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1t-ma<\/span> l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ed5 th\u1ee9 28 mang Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem nh\u01b0<\/span> m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p tu b\u1eb1ng “\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eaft”, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eaft” th\u00ec t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> “ng\u1eafn” v\u00e0 “kh\u00f3”, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eb3n l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ee7a T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y. Kinh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc<\/span> g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f3 g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> n\u00f3i chung r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 Nh\u1eadp L\u0103ng Gi\u00e0 Kinh<\/span>,<\/i> v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1eadp s\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c ghi ch\u00e9p c\u00e1c ”c\u00f4ng \u00e1n”. C\u00f4ng \u00e1n<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u<\/span> hay c\u00e1c m\u1ea9u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> “b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd”, “phi l\u00fd” ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/span> ”ng\u1edb ng\u1ea9n” hay “l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec1” nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span> gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ng\u00f5 ng\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 duy<\/span>, v\u01b0\u1ee3t tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi<\/span> m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 l\u00fd<\/span> lu\u1eadn c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o<\/span> c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span> b\u1eb1ng quy \u01b0\u1edbc<\/span> v\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span> \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>. S\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n<\/span> th\u1ea5y tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span> \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0H\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span> th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> l\u00e0 Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span> c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> Tan-tra, m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> r\u1ea5t to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n<\/span>, bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/span> c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> n\u00f3i chung t\u1eeb Tam T\u1ea1ng Kinh<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/span> v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch tan-tra. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3u<\/span> sai v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span> l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/span>. Th\u1eadt ra th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/span> h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng<\/span> th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 VIII, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed9c ph\u00eda b\u1eafc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> nh\u01b0 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/span>, M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5<\/span>, Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/span>…, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> b\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng sang c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span> kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nam nh\u01b0 Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n, Th\u00e1i Lan, Campuchia, Nam D\u01b0\u01a1ng (Ind\u00f4n\u00eaxia)…, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span> n\u00e0y chuy\u1ec3n sang Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span>. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/span> v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u1ee7a Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span> trong to\u00e0n v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 di t\u00edch<\/span> \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> tan-tra t\u1ea1i c\u1ef1u kinh<\/span> \u0111\u00f4 Pagan c\u1ee7a Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> tan-tra l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf<\/span> gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 Borobudur t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea3o Java c\u1ee7a Nam D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Tan-tra c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec che ch\u1edf<\/span> cho t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c” t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1eef cho t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 x\u00fac c\u1ea3m b\u1ea5n lo\u1ea1n, hoang mang l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Tan-tra Th\u1eeba v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> kh\u00e1c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p tu t\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> n\u00e0y: \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a xung n\u0103ng trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> nh\u1eefng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/span> tu t\u1eadp<\/span> h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y cho ra nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/span>, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c, ch\u1eb7t b\u1ecf t\u1eadn r\u1ec5 khi\u1ebfn cho n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n m\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tan-tra Th\u1eeba th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> ph\u1ea3i “nu\u1ed1t” nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n sinh l\u1ef1c<\/span> tinh t\u00fay<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp<\/span>. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 x\u00fac c\u1ea3m, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 x\u00fac c\u1ea3m b\u1ea5n lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ea5t, th\u00e0nh ra s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u0103ng say v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span>. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa ph\u00e9p t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n tan-tra c\u00f2n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi l\u1ec5<\/span> th\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/span> (m\u1ea1n-\u0111\u00e0-la, c\u00e1c c\u00e2u man-tra, v.v.) do \u0111\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp<\/span> Tan-tra hay Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span> ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn<\/span> v\u00e0 gi\u00fap s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u00e9t ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda<\/span> v\u1ec1 Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span> t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng<\/span> cho nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i th\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/span>, do \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t tinh khi\u1ebft<\/span>. T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i “nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng”, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian<\/span> kh\u00e1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf cu\u1ed1i Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 “kh\u00f3”, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n nh\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span>, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/span> v\u1edbi ph\u00e9p tu t\u1eadp<\/span> n\u00e0y. Sau h\u1ebft th\u00ec Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span> t\u1ecf ra<\/span> to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/span> h\u01a1n c\u1ea3, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m<\/span> kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Tr\u00ean Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> v\u1eeba \u0111i v\u1eeba ngo\u1ea3nh l\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u00edch ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i \u1edf hai b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1eadp kh\u1ec5nh ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nhau m\u00e0 \u0111i, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u0103ng b\u00f3 v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea5p ng\u00e3<\/span>, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i r\u1ea5t nhanh. D\u00f9 sao th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> tr\u00ean Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i<\/span> c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. V\u1eady c\u00e1i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i<\/span> c\u00f9ng \u1ea5y s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0C\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, th\u00eanh thang<\/span> v\u00e0 chan h\u00f2a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eef h\u00e0nh s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y<\/span> Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span> h\u1eb3n \u0111i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u tan bi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u00eda sau, b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, b\u00ean tr\u00e1i, b\u00ean tr\u00ean, b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi…, v\u00ec th\u1ebf d\u00f9 c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eef h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o n\u1eefa, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee5t l\u00f9i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c<\/span> h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> gian, th\u1eddi gian<\/span>, Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0D\u00f9 c\u00f3 d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 “quay nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau” th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y “Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng” \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3. C\u00e1c t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y nh\u01b0 Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee7y<\/span>, T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>, Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span>, Tan-tra… c\u0169ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, hay \u00edt ra c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c<\/span> thu h\u00fat n\u1eefa, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/span> nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i b\u1eafn bi, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1o hay nh\u1ea3y d\u00e2y m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eebng say m\u00ea ng\u00e0y c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u tan bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c n\u00e0o n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c n\u00fat th\u1eaft c\u1ee7a quy lu\u1eadt<\/span> t\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1o g\u1ee1<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> v\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt<\/span> nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> v\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> n\u00e0o. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/span> \u1ea5y cho th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eef h\u00e0nh \u0111ang \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n l\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> tr\u00ean Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. Sau c\u00e1i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 sinh ra v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<\/span>. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n<\/span> m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u c\u0169ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span> \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Bures-Sur-Yvette, 24.01.12<\/span><\/p>\n

Hoang Phong<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n

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