{"id":7048,"date":"2020-12-01T22:58:02","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T15:58:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/01\/phat-giao-doi-voi-cac-van-de-bao-luc-khung-bo\/"},"modified":"2020-12-01T22:58:02","modified_gmt":"2020-12-01T15:58:02","slug":"phat-giao-doi-voi-cac-van-de-bao-luc-khung-bo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/01\/phat-giao-doi-voi-cac-van-de-bao-luc-khung-bo\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed1i V\u1edbi C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ec1 B\u1ea1o L\u1ef1c, Kh\u1ee7ng B\u1ed1"},"content":{"rendered":"

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PH\u1eacT GI\u00c1O<\/span> \u0110\u1ed0I V\u1edaI C\u00c1C V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0<\/span> B\u1ea0O L\u1ef0C, KH\u1ee6NG B\u1ed0<\/span> <\/b>
<\/span>
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span>: Nandasena Ratnapala
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch Hu\u1ec7 Ph\u00e1p
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\"phahuyphat_01-content\"

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Nh\u1eefng \u0111e d\u1ecda<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> s\u1edbm tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span> th\u1eadt s\u1ef1: \u201cH\u00e3y x\u00f4ng l\u00ean, t\u00fam l\u1ea5y, b\u1eaft tr\u00f3i v\u00e0 qu\u0103ng n\u00e9m t\u00ean ti\u1ec7n sanh n\u00e0y. H\u1eafn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 s\u00e2u b\u1ecd ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c<\/span> ch\u1eedi r\u1ee7a<\/span>, uy hi\u1ebfp tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u201cT\u1ea1o ra ch\u00edn tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a \u0111ao, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3i \u0111en m\u1ecbt m\u00f9, gi\u00f4ng t\u1ed1 s\u1ea5m ch\u1edbp vang tr\u1eddi\u201d. Sau khi c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u uy hi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> n\u00e0y th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng lung lay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ch\u00ed<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> b\u00e8n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eef s\u1eafc<\/span> b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cho ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i xinh \u0111\u1eb9p<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eb1m lung l\u1ea1c \u00fd ch\u00ed<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft tr\u00ean, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/span> v\u1edbi b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fa \u00fd: Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng run s\u1ee3<\/span>, nh\u00fac nh\u00edc; kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khi\u00eau kh\u00edch v\u00e0 b\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i tai<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c. B\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u01a1i ngu\u1ed3n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 lan r\u1ed9ng n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/span>. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/span> th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/span> kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span> th\u00ec b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi<\/span> v\u00e0 lan r\u1ed9ng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/span> c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng n\u1ebfm tr\u1ea3i b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c l\u1eabn tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh ch\u1ee9ng trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u ph\u00e1p c\u00fa<\/span> d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201cM\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee3 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> s\u1ee3 t\u1eed vong<\/span>,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
L\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00ed d\u1ee5,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o gi\u1ebft\u201d.<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
\u201cCh\u00fang sanh c\u1ea7u an<\/span> l\u1ea1c,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
Ai d\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm l\u1ea1c cho m\u00ecnh,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
\u0110\u1eddi sau<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c\u201d(1).<\/span><\/address>\n

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Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, trong l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span>, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1nh b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c trong c\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span>, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> cho n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> n\u00e0o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra n\u00f3. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3<\/span> nh\u00e3n ti\u1ec1n<\/span> l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng trong \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ki\u1ebfp sau<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201cHo\u1eb7c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd<\/span> kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span> b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> vong,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd b\u1ec7nh k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
Hay lo\u1ea1n \u00fd t\u00e1n t\u00e2m\u201d.<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
\u201cHo\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng \u1ed1c nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda,<\/span><\/address>\n
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B\u1ecb h\u1ecfa tai<\/span> thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
Khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung<\/span>,<\/span><\/address>\n
<\/address>\n
\u00c1c tu\u1ec7 sanh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c\u201d(2).<\/span><\/address>\n

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Trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/span> v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> Ng\u00e0i h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> ba anh em nh\u00e0 Kassapa theo \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1edd l\u1eeda. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ean l\u00e0 Uruvela K\u0101syapa cho ph\u00e9p<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> qua \u0111\u00eam t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t hang n\u00fai<\/span> trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 con r\u1eafn h\u1ed5 mang hung b\u1ea1o \u0111ang \u1ea9n n\u00e1u<\/span>. Khi Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong, con r\u1eafn h\u1ed5 mang tr\u1edf n\u00ean hung d\u1eef, phun l\u1eeda<\/span> h\u00f2ng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t Ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>: M\u1ed9t b\u00ean l\u00e0 con r\u1eafn h\u1ed5 mang d\u1eef t\u1ee3n<\/span>, \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00e2n h\u1eadn<\/span>, si m\u00ea<\/span> v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> t\u1eeb bi<\/span>, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span>. Hay nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> Ng\u00e0i ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a con s\u00f4ng Rohini gi\u1eefa hai d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd<\/span> S\u0101kyans v\u00e0 Koliyas(3).<\/span><\/p>\n

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Khi b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c hay kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span> y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i<\/span> h\u01a1n th\u00ec t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i<\/span> v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y ra n\u00f3. Trong chuy\u1ec7n Ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n<\/span> Latukit\u0101(4) c\u00f3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n<\/span> v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t con voi to l\u1edbn t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng con chim c\u00fat nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Con voi hung \u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng nghe l\u1eddi<\/span> van xin<\/span> che ch\u1edf<\/span> nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a con b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a chim c\u00fat m\u1eb9 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u1eabm \u0111\u1ea1p l\u00ean b\u1ea7y chim con \u0111ang n\u1eb1m trong t\u1ed5 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>. Chim c\u00fat m\u1eb9 t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1edd con qu\u1ea1 tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9<\/span>. Con qu\u1ea1 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a con voi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c<\/span> g\u00e2y ra v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Chim c\u00fat m\u1eb9 l\u1ea1i nh\u1edd con ru\u1ed3i xanh \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf m\u1eaft con voi \u0111\u1ec3 sanh d\u00f2i, g\u00e2y \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span>. Con voi b\u1ecb \u0111ui m\u1eaft \u0111i t\u00ecm n\u01b0\u1edbc. Chim c\u00fat m\u1eb9 l\u1ea1i nh\u1edd con \u1ebfch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ecm n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a con voi. \u1ebech l\u00ean n\u00fai k\u00eau l\u00ean, voi ngh\u0129 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean l\u1ea7n theo<\/span>. L\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai th\u00ec \u1ebfch l\u1ea1i \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng<\/span> ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n n\u00fai k\u00eau l\u00ean n\u1eefa, voi l\u1ea1i \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng<\/span>. L\u1ea7n m\u00f2<\/span> xu\u1ed1ng n\u00fai th\u00ec b\u1ecb l\u0103n c\u00f9, t\u00e9 xu\u1ed1ng v\u1ef1c s\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi<\/span> b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/span> sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> Pu\u1e47\u1e47a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mong mu\u1ed1n t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t hung d\u1eef, th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1nh nhau<\/span>. T\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> Pu\u1e47\u1e47a \u0111\u00e3 xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span>(5).<\/span><\/p>\n

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Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch trau d\u1ed3i h\u1ea1nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c<\/span> v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ch<\/span> t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec, b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9<\/span> b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> c\u1ed9c c\u1eb1n<\/span>, d\u1eef t\u1ee3n<\/span>. Nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u01b0 x\u1eed<\/span> b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> th\u00f4 l\u1ed7<\/span>, c\u1ed9c c\u1eb1n<\/span>. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n, ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb<\/span> kh\u00f3 nghe nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y c\u1edb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang<\/span> ta. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129<\/span> v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c th\u00ec n\u00ean t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span> ngay ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span> h\u00e0nh vi<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span> n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp<\/span> t\u1eeb t\u1eeb. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u00e0y. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai (ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>, c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t\u2026) v\u1edbi mong mu\u1ed1n d\u1eadp t\u1eaft<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c n\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> m\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ch<\/span> gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft<\/span> th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/span> nh\u1ea5t. Trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3<\/span> Pu\u1e47\u1e47a quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> hy sinh<\/span> m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n<\/span> thi\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc<\/span> Th\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3<\/span>. Ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hi sinh<\/span> m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/span> nh\u1eefng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia<\/span> c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n<\/span> hay th\u01b0\u01a1ng thuy\u1ebft<\/span> v\u1edbi b\u1ecdn kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Trong chuy\u1ec7n Ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n<\/span> Khantiv\u0101di(6) c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u1ea9n s\u0129<\/span> tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 vua tra t\u1ea5n<\/span>. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ecb tra t\u1ea5n<\/span> d\u00e3 man<\/span> nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea9n s\u0129<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh kham nh\u1eabn<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n r\u1ea3i l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 vua.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Hay nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n<\/span> v\u1ec1 qu\u1ef7 D\u1ea1 Xoa<\/span> \u0100lavaka \u0111e d\u1ecda<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. \u0100lavaka y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0m theo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1eafn ra l\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111i t\u1edbi, \u0111i lui<\/span>. V\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m theo nh\u01b0<\/span> th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng khi m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1<\/span> gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/span>, Ng\u00e0i li\u1ec1n l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 m\u1ea5t \u0111i t\u00ednh ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> m\u00e3i, ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n<\/span> ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span> th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> khi\u00eau kh\u00edch nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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X\u01b0a kia<\/span>, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con r\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp<\/span> l\u1eddi th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span>, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> n\u00e0o. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef<\/span> v\u00e0o r\u1eebng ki\u1ebfm<\/span> c\u1ee7i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n r\u1eafn (h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 con r\u1eafn) \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f3 c\u1ee7i. To\u00e0n th\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111au nh\u1ee9c, v\u1ebft c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng r\u1eafn v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat o\u00e1n gi\u1eadn. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c<\/span> khi bi\u1ebft n\u1ed7i \u0111au th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span> v\u00ec l\u1eddi ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u1ee7a r\u1eafn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi khuy\u00ean n\u00f3 n\u00ean ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh xa.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9c tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng nh\u1ea5t quy\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/span> th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/span> ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh kham nh\u1eabn<\/span> c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c. S\u1ef1 ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft<\/span> trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/span> ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi<\/span>, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/span> thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o. H\u00e3y l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u00e1ch ly m\u1ea7m m\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t sinh b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c ra kh\u1ecfi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/span> nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ta c\u00e1ch ly nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span> g\u00e2y g\u1ed5 hay c\u1eb1n nh\u1eb1n<\/span> tr\u00e1nh xa nhau<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c lu\u00f4n ph\u00e1t sinh. H\u1eb3n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u00edch<\/span> nghi \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 sinh kh\u1edfi<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> khi\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c sinh<\/span> kh\u1edfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft<\/span>. S\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p<\/span> tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/span> n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn l\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> c\u01b0\u1edbi con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0m v\u1ee3. Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng \u0111am m\u00ea<\/span> s\u1eafc d\u1ee5c<\/span>. Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef<\/span> l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 du, ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i. C\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u1ea5y (t\u00ean l\u00e0 M\u0101gandhi) nghe \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> n\u00f3i th\u1ebf l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn. \u201cT\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00ec sao \u00f4ng ta t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i sao \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf?\u201d V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f4 ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> l\u00f2ng h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u0101gandhi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> h\u00e0nh vi<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda m\u1ed1i nh\u1ee5c n\u00e0y. C\u00f4 ta khinh mi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ch\u1eedi b\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 T\u0103ng ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/span>. Nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng<\/span>. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o tham gia<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/span> n\u00e0o th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y<\/span> v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span> d\u00e0i l\u00e2u. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng<\/span> n\u00e0o t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> n\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a M\u0101gandhi d\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u1eafng d\u1ecbu \u0111i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4 ta v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf<\/span> \u00fd ch\u00ed<\/span> ph\u1ee5c th\u00f9<\/span>. L\u00fac sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4 ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u00ea thi\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua t\u00ean l\u00e0 Udeni. Vua Udeni c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 S\u0101m\u0101wati \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> t\u1ea1i gia<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, M\u0101gandhi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00fat c\u01a1n t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh sang S\u0101m\u0101wati. B\u00e0 sai tay ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1t cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a S\u0101m\u0101wati. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu S\u0101m\u0101wati v\u00e0 n\u0103m tr\u0103m cung n\u1eef<\/span> b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 l\u1eeda n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

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L\u00f2ng h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span> l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c n\u00e0y. M\u0101gandhi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 cho h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0n \u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y. Nh\u00e0 vua \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn<\/span> b\u1eaft b\u00e0 v\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu c\u1ef1c h\u00ecnh<\/span> cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> ch\u1ebft. Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian<\/span> d\u00e0i, t\u1ed9i \u00e1c<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t<\/span> nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5p n\u00f3. Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u1eefu \u00edch cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ng\u00e0y nay(7).<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span>, m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3<\/span> ch\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft<\/span> m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c<\/span> lan r\u1ed9ng trong d\u00e2n ch\u00fang. Trong kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eebng tr\u1ecb<\/span> c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m<\/span>. D\u00e2n ch\u00fang ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 vua ch\u1eb7t tay, ch\u00e2n t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m<\/span> sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m theo nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady d\u1eabn t\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span> r\u1ed1i ren<\/span> \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/span> g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i c\u01b0 x\u1eed<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c? Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/span> v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span> g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>. Angulim\u0101la l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sinh<\/span> vi\u00ean tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh<\/span>. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 ghen t\u1ecb v\u1edbi Angulim\u0101la v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecba ra m\u1ed9t tin \u0111\u1ed3n<\/span> r\u1eb1ng Angulim\u0101la \u0111\u00e3 quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn khi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00ean ngh\u0129 ra m\u1ed9t \u00e2m m\u01b0u<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1ng kh\u1ee9<\/span> Angulim\u0101la \u0111i. \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o Angulim\u0101la \u0111i thu th\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u00f3n tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n m\u00e3n kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao, Angulim\u0101la b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y ng\u00f3n tay. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, Angulim\u0101la gi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1eb7t l\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00f3n tay. Khi gi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba th\u00ec t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> c\u1ee7a Angulim\u0101la b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i. M\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho t\u00ednh n\u1ebft<\/span> v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a anh ta thay \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u00e1i nh\u00ecn trong tr\u1eafng<\/span> ng\u00e2y th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0ng trai tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t m\u00e0 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00e1c qu\u1ef7<\/span> l\u1ee7ng l\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean c\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c ng\u00f3n tay r\u01b0\u1edbm m\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Anh ta \u1eaft h\u1eb3n kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1<\/span> khi gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/span> b\u00e0i t\u1eadp m\u00e0 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o giao cho. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/span> gh\u00ea g\u1edbm, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ed7i m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c<\/span> \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, h\u00e0nh vi<\/span> t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i<\/span> \u1ea5y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 sau khi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 vua v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang kinh s\u1ee3 l\u00e1nh xa<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Th\u1eadt th\u00fa v\u1ecb<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 mang t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u01b0\u1edbp Angulim\u0101la tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i<\/span> b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span> l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Angulim\u0101la l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0ng thanh ni\u00ean th\u00f4ng minh<\/span>, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> anh ta. \u201c\u0110\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i\u201d, Angulim\u0101la th\u00e9t l\u00ean khi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. Ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn \u0111i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: \u201cTa \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i; v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u01a1i, Ta \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i\u201d. Angulim\u0101la t\u1ecf ra<\/span> b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i<\/span>: \u201cN\u00e0y Sa-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u1eebng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i<\/span>. \u00d4ng v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111i. Trong khi \u0111ang \u0111i \u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. \u00d4ng h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> cho t\u00f4i nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> kh\u00f4ng?\u201d Thay v\u00ec trong \u0111\u1ea7u lu\u00f4n ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi t\u1ed9i \u00e1c<\/span>, s\u1ef1 t\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o Angulim\u0101la tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span>. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span> d\u1eabn t\u1edbi s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/span> cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. Th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef<\/span> tr\u1ebb xinh \u0111\u1eb9p<\/span> v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5u x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 ta trong tu vi\u1ec7n<\/span> n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> c\u01b0 tr\u00fa. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra, b\u1ecdn ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 t\u1edbi tu vi\u1ec7n<\/span> v\u1edbi chi\u00eau b\u00e0i<\/span> tham gia<\/span> v\u00e0o nghi l\u1ec5<\/span> t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3<\/span> t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp<\/span> v\u1ec1 tu vi\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Khi c\u00f4 g\u00e1i m\u1ea5t t\u00edch, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o<\/span> l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c vua. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm<\/span> k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span>, x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y<\/span> trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a tu vi\u1ec7n<\/span>. H\u1ecd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y<\/span> x\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 trong b\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 T\u0103ng ch\u00fang<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00f4 g\u00e1i n\u00e0y, sau \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebft c\u00f4 c\u00f3 mang \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft c\u00f4 g\u00e1i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5u x\u00e1c c\u00f4 ta trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u00ec chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0m ti\u1ebfu<\/span> v\u00e0 l\u00e1nh xa<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 T\u0103ng ch\u00fang<\/span>. Trong m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf trong tu vi\u1ec7n<\/span> ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn<\/span> ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng thanh minh<\/span> hay bi\u1ec7n minh<\/span> b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3<\/span> \u0100nanda t\u1ecf ra<\/span> ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, h\u00e3y cho ch\u00fang con \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201cN\u1ebfu \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e0m ti\u1ebfu<\/span> hay m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc<\/span> th\u00ec sao?\u201d Ng\u00e0i h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201cTh\u00ec ch\u00fang con l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c\u201d, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3<\/span> \u0100nanda tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/span>. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta<\/span> l\u1ea9n tr\u1ed1n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfi<\/span><\/p>\n

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b\u1ecb vu c\u00e1o<\/span>, tr\u00e1nh ch\u1eedi m\u1eafng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 \u0111i t\u1eeb l\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y th\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u201cN\u00e0y t\u1ef7 kheo<\/span>, vi\u1ec7c \u1ed3n \u00e0o<\/span> n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i l\u00e2u. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span> trong m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n th\u00f4i, sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ch\u1eedi m\u1eafng, k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i \u00f4ng v\u1edbi l\u1eddi l\u1ebd th\u00f4 t\u1ee5c<\/span>, th\u00ec \u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eefng ai vi\u1ec7n c\u1edb<\/span> ch\u1eedi r\u1ee7a<\/span> m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng ai ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i<\/span>, x\u1ea5u \u00e1c m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra th\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o<\/span> \u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span> trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span> ki\u1ebfp sau\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/span> v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span>. Ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p<\/span> k\u1ebb x\u1ea5u k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00e2n ch\u00fang ch\u1eedi b\u1edbi v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7t th\u1ecb<\/span> T\u0103ng ch\u00fang<\/span>. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 lan truy\u1ec1n tin t\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/span>, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng. Ng\u00e0y nay, s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng<\/span> hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> l\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed<\/span>, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, s\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t thanh l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c<\/span> tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ed1i tung kh\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1i<\/span>. G\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i \u00e1c<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng<\/span> lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> m\u00e0 b\u1ecdn kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn. B\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u1edbc phim v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang<\/span> quan t\u00e2m<\/span> theo d\u00f5i<\/span>. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> quan s\u00e1t<\/span> di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i \u00e1c<\/span> n\u00e0y trong vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang<\/span> nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n<\/span> tr\u00ean: M\u1ed9t c\u00f4 g\u00e1i tr\u1ebb xinh \u0111\u1eb9p<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn, sex \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c, gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 x\u00e1c ch\u1ebft<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y<\/span> trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tu<\/span> vi\u1ec7n. Nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c<\/span> gi\u1eadt g\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u2018c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh lan xa\u2019 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/span> nh\u1ea5t: Truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng. Lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecdn x\u1ea5u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> ngay trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/span> v\u1edbi r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i<\/span> n\u00e0y. \u201cKhi kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i<\/span>, m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span> trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span> th\u00ec ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng<\/span>, n\u00e9m tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/span> bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i<\/span> cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb vu c\u00e1o<\/span>. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span> l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e1t sinh th\u00eam nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean<\/span> l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n sai l\u1ea7m<\/span>, c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7u\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> v\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea7n lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb vu c\u00e1o<\/span> trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/span> v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m<\/span> n\u00e0y. Gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng<\/span> trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian<\/span> v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i<\/span> v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng<\/span> t\u00ecm ra<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i<\/span>, s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00e9m tr\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng vu c\u00e1o<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o<\/span>. Tr\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m<\/span> v\u00f4 \u00edch<\/span>. C\u00f4ng khai<\/span> s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang<\/span> bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/span> v\u1edbi b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span>. C\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng<\/span> m\u00e0 b\u1ecdn kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span> l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng<\/span>, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 b\u1ecdn t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m<\/span> thu h\u00fat gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n<\/span> trong vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> h\u01a1n l\u00e0 b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> n\u00e0o m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed9i \u00e1c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/span> chi ti\u1ebft<\/span> nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ho\u00e0ng gia<\/span> Aj\u0101satta v\u00e0 Devadatta. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 em v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> Siddh\u0101rta, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 con trai y\u00eau qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c vua Bimbis\u0101ra, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> t\u1ea1i gia<\/span> m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Aj\u0101satta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0ng trai tr\u1ebb, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Devadatta l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y<\/span> anh ta tham gia<\/span> v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed9i \u00e1c<\/span>. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, Devadatta thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c<\/span> th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> Aj\u0101satta b\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n<\/span> \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Trong khi Th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean, suy ngh\u0129<\/span> c\u00f2n non d\u1ea1, Devadatta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n cho th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> xem. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> t\u1ecf ra<\/span> kinh ng\u1ea1c<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng trung ni\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c<\/span> nh\u01b0 Devadatta.<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Devadatta v\u00e0 Aj\u0101satta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i non d\u1ea1 d\u1ec5 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u1ea1m b\u1eaby<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i \u00e1c<\/span>. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> con m\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c<\/span> b\u1edfi t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n<\/span> h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, b\u1ecdn t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m<\/span> hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> t\u00e2m t\u01b0 t\u00ecnh<\/span> c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> s\u1ee9c l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n<\/span> t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ed3i n\u1eb7n gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb theo c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Devadatta l\u1eadp ra m\u1ed9t \u00e2m m\u01b0u<\/span>, \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 v\u1ecb th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0ng thanh ni\u00ean non d\u1ea1, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/span> v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra ti\u1ebfng vang<\/span> l\u1edbn, thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang<\/span>, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng tham gia<\/span> v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed9i \u00e1c<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, mu\u1ed1n \u00e2m m\u01b0u<\/span> ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9<\/span> r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i<\/span>, Devadatta \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn<\/span> n\u0103m s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra. N\u0103m y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span> n\u00e0y b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span> trong su\u1ed1t<\/span> cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh:<\/span><\/p>\n

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1. T\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng trong r\u1eebng r\u1eadm, n\u1ebfu c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5<\/span> trong l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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2. T\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c<\/span>, n\u1ebfu hoan h\u1ec9<\/span> s\u1ef1 th\u1ec9nh m\u1eddi<\/span> th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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3. T\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> m\u1eb7c y (may b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i) l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba, b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf<\/span>, n\u1ebfu hoan h\u1ec9<\/span> nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb gia<\/span> ch\u1ee7 th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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4. T\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y<\/span>, n\u1ebfu \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1n m\u00e1i che th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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5. T\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u0103n th\u1ecbt<\/span> c\u00e1, n\u1ebfu \u0103n th\u1ecbt<\/span> c\u00e1 th\u00ec b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p<\/span> nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc<\/span> n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng ch\u00fang<\/span>. Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/span>, c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng t\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y th\u00ec t\u00f9y nghi<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c<\/span>. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec h\u00e3y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng \u1edf r\u1eebng; v\u1ecb n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec c\u1ee9 c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5<\/span> \u1edf trong l\u00e0ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec h\u00e3y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> v\u1ecb kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c<\/span>; v\u1ecb n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec c\u1ee9 hoan h\u1ef7<\/span> vi\u1ec7c th\u1ec9nh m\u1eddi<\/span>; v\u1ecb n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec h\u00e3y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb m\u1eb7c y (may b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i) b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf<\/span>; v\u1ecb n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec c\u1ee9 hoan h\u1ef7<\/span> y c\u1ee7a gia ch\u1ee7<\/span>. N\u00e0y Devadatta, ta cho ph\u00e9p<\/span> ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y trong t\u00e1m th\u00e1ng. C\u00e1 th\u1ecbt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/span> l\u00e0: \u201cKh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng nghe, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd\u201d. V\u00ec c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> ni\u1ec1m tin<\/span> c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang v\u1ec1 n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng<\/span> kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span> n\u00ean khi Devadatta c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1<\/span> n\u0103m s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, khi \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u<\/span> ban h\u00e0nh<\/span> n\u0103m s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u00ec Devadatta li\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng<\/span> vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang<\/span> ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 Devadatta \u0111\u00e3 ghen t\u1ef5<\/span> v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. \u00d4ng ta mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1 b\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do<\/span> m\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 x\u00fai th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> Aj\u0101satta: \u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng l\u0129nh T\u0103ng ch\u00fang<\/span>, c\u00f2n Ng\u00e0i gi\u1ebft vua cha \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfm ng\u00f4i\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> n\u00e0y, tham v\u1ecdng<\/span> v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span> c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n sang c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang<\/span>, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span> ng\u00e0y nay th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/span>. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> Aj\u0101satta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c<\/span> b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t \u00e2m m\u01b0u<\/span> \u0111en t\u1ed1i<\/span>: \u201cB\u00e2y gi\u1edd tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, n\u1ebfu Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn khi vua cha b\u0103ng h\u00e0 r\u1ed3i l\u00ean ng\u00f4i<\/span> th\u00ec khi \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> \u00f4ng gi\u00e0 r\u1ed3i. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i th\u00edch h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 th\u00ec n\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 khi m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n \u0111ang tr\u1ebb\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u1ecb Devadatta x\u00fai gi\u1ee5c, v\u1ecb th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> tr\u1ebb Aj\u0101satta \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> gi\u1ebft vua cha. \u00d4ng gi\u1ea5u con dao trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 r\u00f3n r\u00e9n<\/span> v\u00e0o th\u01b0 ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c vua. C\u00e1c quan l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y nghi li\u1ec1n kh\u00e1m x\u00e9t th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span>. H\u1ecd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> c\u00f3 con dao li\u1ec1n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1o cho \u0111\u1ee9c vua. Vua cha h\u1ecfi Aj\u0101satta t\u1ea1i sao gi\u1ea5u con dao trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/span>: \u201cT\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ebft \u00f4ng\u201d. \u0110\u1ee9c vua l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi l\u00fd do<\/span> t\u1ea1i sao th\u00ec th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span> n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n l\u00ean ng\u00f4i<\/span>. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ee9c vua \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n ng\u00f4i cho Th\u00e1i t\u1eed<\/span>. V\u00ec t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m cha con<\/span> m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c vua \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh<\/span> khi trao l\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng ni\u1ec7m cho \u0111\u1ee9a con b\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, Devadatta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n<\/span>. V\u00ec c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span> v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng<\/span> n\u00ean Devadatta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c<\/span> t\u1ea1o ra l\u00fd do<\/span> kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng Aj\u0101satta. V\u1ecb t\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i non d\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m m\u01b0u<\/span> th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Devadatta. \u201cN\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9c vua, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean ng\u00f4i<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng cha c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o \u00f4ng \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0y \u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i<\/span>. Ng\u00e0i n\u00ean gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft cha Ng\u00e0i \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb h\u1eadu h\u1ecda\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

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K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 vua cha \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o ng\u1ee5c. Devadatta \u0111\u00e3 chi ph\u1ed1i<\/span> v\u1ecb t\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> tra t\u1ea5n<\/span> t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vua cha trong ng\u1ee5c t\u00f9. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> tra t\u1ea5n<\/span> n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p<\/span> th\u1ee9c \u0103n<\/span> v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng, b\u1eaft vua cha \u0111i tr\u00ean than h\u1ed3ng, l\u1ed9t da b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n r\u1ed3i s\u00e1t mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0o v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> tra t\u1ea5n<\/span> n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecdn kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span> \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/span> ng\u00e0y nay.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Devadatta th\u1ea3 voi d\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1eadt n\u00e1t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. \u00d4ng ta l\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho voi d\u1eef u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u r\u1ed3i th\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111ang kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c<\/span>. Th\u1ea3 voi say l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf s\u00e1ch tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Devadatta. C\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 x\u00f4n xao tr\u01b0\u1edbc tin t\u1ee9c<\/span> h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn<\/span> n\u00e0y. Voi say, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 chu\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Devadatta, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng ta mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Devadatta thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t x\u1ea1 th\u1ee7 gi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. \u00d4ng ra l\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn cung n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5c k\u00edch Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i theo<\/span> con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> v\u1ea1ch s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> nh\u00e0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00e2m m\u01b0u<\/span> th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9c. Devadatta c\u00f9ng l\u00fac<\/span> \u1ea5y c\u0169ng thu\u00ea hai x\u1ea1 th\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1eb5n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea1 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft anh ta. Sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i thu\u00ea ti\u1ebfp b\u1ed1n x\u1ea1 th\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ea1 th\u1ee7 trong m\u1ed9t \u00e2m m\u01b0u<\/span> gi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. V\u1ea1ch s\u1eb5n m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/span> gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 chu \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i phi tang<\/span> b\u00e0n tay nh\u1ed1m m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a<\/span> kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span> ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a<\/span> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y nay. B\u0103ng nh\u00f3m t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m<\/span> lu\u00f4n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 hay h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eb7c danh.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u00e2m m\u01b0u<\/span> \u0111en t\u1ed1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a Devadatta n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea1 th\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 \u00edch<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 khuy\u00ean anh ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> m\u00e0 Devadatta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra. Hai x\u1ea1 th\u1ee7 tham gia<\/span> v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c m\u01b0u s\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> gi\u1ea3ng cho h\u1ecd nghe v\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch ra. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, \u00e2m m\u01b0u<\/span> gi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> c\u1ee7a Devadatta v\u00e0 x\u00f3a s\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span>, Devadatta ra tay gi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> nh\u00f3m kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span> khi c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/span> m\u01b0\u1ee3n dao gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> nh\u00f3m kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span> r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm khi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m<\/span> h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> n\u00e0y, Devadatta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn<\/span> n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u00ec c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span>. S\u1ef1 h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span> trong t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> k\u1ebb ra tay m\u01b0u s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/span> v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u xa<\/span> c\u1ee7a Devadatta, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> r\u1ea5t hay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o<\/span> cho d\u00e2n ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c thu ph\u1ee5c<\/span> c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda m\u00ecnh. Ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1ef7 kheo<\/span> \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i g\u1eb7p d\u00e2n ch\u00fang v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> cho h\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>. V\u00ec n\u1ebfu, d\u00e2n ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd quay l\u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 ban ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 cho m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span> hay nh\u00f3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng hay x\u00fai gi\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c hay n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n<\/span>, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f3 duy tr\u00ec<\/span> nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian<\/span> d\u00e0i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe d\u00e2n ch\u00fang b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u00fd<\/span> ki\u1ebfn, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i<\/span>. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n hai ng\u00e0n n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft khai th\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u1eadp<\/span> lu\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t sinh trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1edd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u1ea5p thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba<\/span> h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3<\/span> kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp m\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn tranh hay b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> g\u00e2y ra. V\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span> x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span> n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129<\/span> hay h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ec7ch l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf<\/span> m\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh<\/span> m\u00ecnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/span> v\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span>. S\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00f4n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed<\/span> h\u1ecd. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> c\u00f3 tr\u00ed s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> k\u00eau g\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi<\/span> trong nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu v\u1eafng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span> ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7n c\u1edb<\/span> n\u00e0y n\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n<\/span>, ca c\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/p>\n

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N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/span> v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span> \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd<\/span> do n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed5<\/span> h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/span> x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>. Trong \u0111a s\u1ed1<\/span> c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span>, khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t<\/span> t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n hay nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/span> th\u00ec ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i<\/span> m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>. Ng\u00e0y nay, b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m<\/span> v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/span> v\u00ec n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/span> ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m ri\u00eang r\u1ebd. Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/span> c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 lan truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean<\/span>, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span> v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1eeb gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta<\/span> x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> n\u00e0y v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf<\/span> c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

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1. Kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u<\/span> s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o<\/span> nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u<\/span> c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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2. M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/span> x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span> m\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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3. M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/span> ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u00fd<\/span> ki\u1ebfn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tham gia<\/span> v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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4. D\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span> n\u00e0o, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi ph\u1ea1m<\/span> hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p<\/span> v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c<\/span> h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi<\/span> b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1<\/span> lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/span> m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00e0m \u00fd mang t\u00ednh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb trong c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>: Lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> ch\u00ednh n\u00f3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/span> cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7<\/span> n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i<\/span> trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> bao h\u00e0m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh<\/span> ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1nh g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p<\/span> \u00e1p b\u1ee9c<\/span> hay ch\u00ea bai khinh th\u1ecb. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/span> nh\u01b0 trong gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u0103m gi\u1edbi<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> (kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh<\/span>) m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bao h\u00e0m c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. Tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp<\/span> hay chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng vi ph\u1ea1m<\/span> nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span>. Quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng (hay \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng (hay v\u1ee3) m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i<\/span> c\u0169ng th\u1ebf<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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C\u00e2u n\u00f3i \u2018Ahimsa paramo dhamma\u2019 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u2018b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u2019, ng\u1ee5 \u00fd r\u1eb1ng, nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span>. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> n\u1eefa kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>, n\u00f3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i<\/span> ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i<\/span> nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch<\/span> cao nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n<\/span>(8).<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/span> hay tr\u00e1nh g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch v.v.. cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bao h\u00e0m c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd s\u1ed1ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span> s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n<\/span>, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111em t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>. L\u00f2ng t\u1eeb<\/span> bi hay s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cho ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/span> m\u00ecnh sau \u0111\u00f3 lan t\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. L\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n<\/span> n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i<\/span> c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>, v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Trong chuy\u1ec7n Ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n<\/span> R\u0101jov\u0101da(9) c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> minh h\u1ecda cho vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft<\/span> s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp<\/span> ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i<\/span> n\u00e0y. Trong c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n<\/span> n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 tranh ch\u1ea5p<\/span> xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh xe ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a hai v\u1ecb vua n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng g\u1eb7p nhau<\/span> tr\u00ean c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u. V\u00ec c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ed7 cho m\u1ed9t xe ng\u1ef1a \u0111i qua cho n\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e3i nhau<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span>. Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e3i v\u00e3 xung quanh<\/span> c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb vua n\u00e0o h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, so s\u00e1nh<\/span> s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u sang<\/span>, \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb<\/span> x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>, uy t\u00edn<\/span>, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai\u2026Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ecb vua \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u sang<\/span> nh\u01b0 nhau. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span>, h\u1ecd so s\u00e1nh<\/span> v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> xem ai th\u00f9 th\u1eafng<\/span> h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ee9c vua c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/span> d\u00f9ng \u201cC\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn; m\u1ec1n m\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ec1n m\u1ecfng; thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span>; b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i: Vua t\u00f4i c\u01b0 x\u1eed<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cL\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn th\u1eafng gi\u1eadn; l\u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n th\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n; l\u1ea5y th\u00ed th\u1eafng san tham<\/span>; l\u1ea5y ch\u01a1n th\u1eafng h\u01b0 ng\u1ee5y\u201d. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0, v\u1ecb vua \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd<\/span> v\u1ecb vua th\u1ee9 hai c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> cao h\u01a1n n\u00ean nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 xe ng\u1ef1a \u0111i qua.<\/span><\/p>\n

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__________________________________<\/span><\/p>\n

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1. DhP., 129-131 theo b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u<\/span>
2. DhP., 138-140 theo b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u<\/span>
3. Sn.1,83
4. J. 357<\/span><\/p>\n

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5. M.III, 267-66\u2026B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, nay con \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span> gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi v\u1eafn t\u1eaft<\/span>, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> t\u00ean l\u00e0 Sun\u0101paranta, con s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y. N\u00e0y Pu\u1e47\u1e47a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc Sun\u0101paranta l\u00e0 hung b\u1ea1o, th\u00f4 \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc<\/span>, nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1 \u00d4ng, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y Pu\u1e47\u1e47a, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y \u00d4ng s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc Sun\u0101paranta m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc<\/span>, nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1 con, con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc Sun\u0101paranta n\u00e0y! V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y tay \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp ta\u201d. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
– Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y tay \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp \u00d4ng, th\u1eddi \u00d4ng s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
- B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc Sun\u0101paranta n\u00e0y! V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e9m \u0111\u00e1nh ta\u201d. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!
– Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e9m \u0111\u00e1nh \u00d4ng, th\u1eddi \u00d4ng s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
- B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc Sun\u0101paranta! V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y g\u1eady \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp ta\u201d. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
– Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y g\u1eady \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp \u00d4ng, th\u1eddi \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
- B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc Sun\u0101paranta! V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y dao \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp ta\u201d. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
– Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y dao \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp \u00d4ng, th\u1eddi \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
- B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc Sun\u0101paranta! V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y dao s\u1eafc b\u00e9n \u0111o\u1ea1t h\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng ta\u201d. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
– Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y dao s\u1eafc b\u00e9n \u0111o\u1ea1t h\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng \u00d4ng, th\u1eddi \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
- B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cC\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, \u01b0u phi\u1ec1n<\/span> v\u00e0 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n<\/span> th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span> v\u00e0 sinh m\u1ea1ng \u0111i t\u00ecm con dao (\u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t<\/span>). Nay ta kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n \u0111i t\u00ecm \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con dao \u1ea5y\u201d. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span>, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y con s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
– L\u00e0nh thay<\/span>, n\u00e0y Pu\u1e47\u1e47a, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Sun\u0101paranta, khi \u00d4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 an t\u1ecbnh<\/span> n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y Pu\u1e47\u1e47a, \u00d4ng nay h\u00e3y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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6. J. 313
7. M I, 501-13
8. G.P. Malalase Kana, Sambh\u0101sh\u0101, 1991,269
9. J. 151<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00edch t\u1eeb X\u00c3 H\u1ed8I<\/span> H\u1eccC PH\u1eacT GI\u00c1O<\/span>
(T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span>: Nandasena Ratnapala; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch Hu\u1ec7 Ph\u00e1p<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n

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[ad_1] PH\u1eacT GI\u00c1O \u0110\u1ed0I V\u1edaI C\u00c1C V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0 B\u1ea0O L\u1ef0C, KH\u1ee6NG B\u1ed0 T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: Nandasena RatnapalaNg\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch Hu\u1ec7 Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7049,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104],"tags":[],"td_series":[],"class_list":["post-7048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-giai-dap-nghi-hoac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7048","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7048\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7049"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7048"},{"taxonomy":"td_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/td_series?post=7048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}