{"id":7115,"date":"2020-12-02T04:13:52","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T21:13:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/02\/nghien-cuu-so-sanh-van-ban-kinh-phap-cu-chu-han-va-chu-pali\/"},"modified":"2020-12-02T04:13:52","modified_gmt":"2020-12-01T21:13:52","slug":"nghien-cuu-so-sanh-van-ban-kinh-phap-cu-chu-han-va-chu-pali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/02\/nghien-cuu-so-sanh-van-ban-kinh-phap-cu-chu-han-va-chu-pali\/","title":{"rendered":"Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u So S\u00e1nh V\u0103n B\u1ea3n Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa Ch\u1eef H\u00e1n V\u00e0 Ch\u1eef P\u00e0li"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u<\/span> So S\u00e1nh<\/span> V\u0103n B\u1ea3n Kinh<\/span> Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> Ch\u1eef H\u00e1n V\u00e0 Ch\u1eef P\u00e0li<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00edch N\u1eef<\/span> Nguy\u1ec7t<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Chi\u1ebfu<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span>
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A . D\u1eaaN NH\u1eacP<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"kinhphapcu-thichthiensieu\"

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Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 lan truy\u1ec1n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i<\/span> c\u1ee7a kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> n\u00ean d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n<\/span> d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c sai kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb<\/span> v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> c\u1ee7a kinh so v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, khi m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span> h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> li\u1ec1n b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p trong quy\u1ec3n “Sa Di Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1ea3i” c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> H\u00e0nh Tr\u1ee5, ph\u1ea7n Qui S\u01a1n C\u1ea3nh S\u00e1ch<\/span>, trang 497 c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n

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“\u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai<\/span> di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u01b0a bao l\u00e2u, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span>, l\u1ea7m t\u1ee5ng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> trong kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>: “N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y con H\u1ea1c gi\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7ng th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u0111\u00f3” khi \u1ea5y ng\u00e0i A Nan<\/span> T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3<\/span> nghe r\u1ed3i ngu\u00f4i th\u1ea3n than r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00e1nh Ph\u00e1p Nh\u01b0<\/span> Lai sao m\u00e0 di\u1ec7t mau l\u1eafm v\u1eady!” R\u1ed3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span> kia r\u1eb1ng: Th\u01b0a Huynh! \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: “N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y sanh di\u1ec7t<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u0111\u00f3”. \u00d4ng T\u1ef7 Kheo<\/span> \u1ea5y b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi B\u1ed5n s\u01b0, s\u01b0 n\u00f3i: “\u01a0i! \u00d4ng A Nan<\/span> gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3, n\u00f3i hay l\u1ea7m l\u1ed9n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tin v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 t\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i.”<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00d4i! X\u00e9t nh\u01b0 x\u01b0a \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span> h\u00e3y c\u00f2n l\u1ea7m l\u1ed9n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3. Hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00e1ch Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 xa, kh\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n Th\u1ea7y hay B\u1ea1n gi\u1ecfi, l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3i ra cho nh\u1eb1m Kinh Lu\u1eadt \u1ea5y \u01b0?”<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch tr\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y<\/span> nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa ch\u1eef “sanh di\u1ec7t” v\u1edbi “h\u1ea1c gi\u00e0” l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t<\/span> t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n kh\u1ea9u<\/span> c\u1ee7a kinh, truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ecd n\u00ean d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 theo b\u1ea3n P\u00e0Li c\u00e2u 113 trong Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u00e0n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e2u 14 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c<\/span> \u1edf ph\u00eda sau cho bi\u1ebft<\/span>: “Yo ca vassa- satam j\u00ecve apassam udaya \u2013 vyayam”<\/i> (Ai s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y sanh t\u1eed<\/span>). V\u00e0 theo b\u1ea3n Prakrit c\u00e2u 317 cho th\u1ea5y: “Ya ji vasa \u2013 s ado jiv\u00ec apas u udaka – vaya”<\/i>. (Ai s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y sanh t\u1eed<\/span>). Do l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n<\/span> ch\u1eef “Udaka-vaya” d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 “Sanh t\u1eed” \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1ea7m th\u00e0nh “Udaka-bakam” d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 “H\u1ea1c n\u01b0\u1edbc”. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1ea7m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng do m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t<\/span>, ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span> n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u1ee9 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t<\/span> v\u00e0o ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y L\u00ea M\u1ea1nh Th\u00e1t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> n\u00e0y trong quy\u1ec3n T\u01b0 T\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> “Th\u1eed b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh<\/span> v\u0103n h\u1ecdc”, b\u1ed9 IV, s\u1ed1 2 (1971), tr 101-112; s\u1ed1 3 (1971), tr 127 \u2013 134; s\u1ed1 6 (1971), tr 85- 106. Th\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc<\/span> V\u1ea1n H\u1ea1nh<\/span> \u2013 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u1eeb s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn tr\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft h\u1eb1ng suy ngh\u0129<\/span> : T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng Ni<\/span> sinh ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u mong sao t\u1ef1 m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span>, l\u00e0 m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> k\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng kinh s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span> cho s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> hay kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> m\u1edbi trang b\u1ecb n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng<\/span> v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/span> cho s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> \u1edf ch\u00ednh ngay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> m\u00ecnh. T\u1eeb s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0<\/span> c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> so s\u00e1nh<\/span> Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> nh\u01b0 S. L\u00e9Vi, L Apram\u00e0davarga. Etude sur les recensions des-Dharmapada, JAS (xx) 1912, 203-94; v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> The G\u00e0ndh\u00e0r\u00ec by John Brought (London, Oxford University Press, 1962); c\u00f2n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc ta th\u00ec ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y ai so s\u00e1nh<\/span> kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i: “Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u so s\u00e1nh<\/span> v\u0103n b\u1ea3n kinh<\/span> Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> ch\u1eef H\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1eef P\u00e0li.”<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng trong kho t\u00e0ng Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o<\/span> Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch kinh<\/span> Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 xem t\u1eadp n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t Th\u00e1nh Th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. Ri\u00eang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec7n nay Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0<\/span> sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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– Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> do H.T Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ee9c<\/span> d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p S\u01b0<\/span> Li\u1ec5u Tham<\/span> (t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li sang H\u00e1n). B\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1959 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nay<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> do \u00c1 Nam Tr\u1ea7n Tu\u1ea5n Kh\u1ea3i d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n Anh-H\u00e1n \u0110\u1ed1i Chi\u1ebfu<\/span> H\u00f2a d\u1ecbch 1963 c\u1ee7a so\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3 Th\u01b0\u1eddng Ban \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ecbnh<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> do Ph\u1ea1m Kim Kh\u00e1nh d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb P\u00e0li-Anh c\u1ee7a \u0110.\u0110 Narada ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00edch Lan<\/span>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1971.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> do H.T Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u<\/span> d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao C\u1ea5p Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc<\/span> Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span> \u1ea5n h\u00e0nh<\/span> 1989, nay l\u00e0 H\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– Thi H\u00f3a Ph\u00e1p<\/span> C\u00fa Kinh do T\u1ecbnh Minh d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a \u0110.\u0110. Narada, 1990.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n T\u00edch<\/span> Lan 26 ph\u1ea9m 423 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> do c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng H\u00e1n, ti\u1ebfng P\u00e0li, ti\u1ebfng Anh. Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecb b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0<\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

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– H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa kinh<\/span>. B\u1ea3n n\u00e0y do Ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p C\u1ee9u<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 I tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean<\/span> tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp, nh\u00f3m Ng\u00e0i Duy K\u1ef3 Nan \u0111\u1eddi Ng\u00f4 Tam Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> d\u1ecbch sang H\u00e1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh T\u00e2n Tu \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ea1ng Kinh<\/span>. \u0110TK 210 t\u1edd 559 a1 \u2013 575 b10.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– Ph\u1ea1n b\u1ea3n \u01afu \u0110\u00e0 Na<\/span> ph\u1ea9m, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi \u00d4-\u0110\u00e0-Nam Ph\u1ea9m, theo c\u00e2u X\u00e1 Lu\u1eadn<\/span> Quang K\u00fd<\/span> quy\u1ec3n 1 n\u00f3i c\u0169ng do Ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p C\u1ee9u<\/span> tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1n b\u1ea3n l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– T\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch Ph\u1ea1n b\u1ea3n \u01afu-\u0110\u00e0-Na ph\u1ea9m v\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Che-du-brjod-pahi tshoms, n\u1eb1m trong \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ea1ng Kinh<\/span> T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> ngo\u00e0i v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ecb b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> Th\u00ed D\u1ee5<\/span> v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ecb b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0<\/span> sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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– Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa Kinh ch\u00fa<\/span> (Dhammapada-tthakath\u00e0) c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i Ph\u1eadt \u00c2m<\/span> (Buddha-Ghosa), th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 V vi\u1ebft, b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n P\u00e0li.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa Th\u00ed D\u1ee5 Kinh<\/span> (Thu\u1ed9c ng\u1eef h\u1ec7 P\u00e0li) c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span>, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean truy\u1ec7n<\/span> t\u00edch c\u1ee7a k\u1ec7 Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch Xu\u1ea5t Di\u1ec7u Kinh<\/span> do Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Gi\u00e0 B\u1ea1t Tr\u1eebng<\/span> v\u00e0 Tr\u00fac Ph\u1eadt Ni\u1ec7m<\/span> d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 398.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– T\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch \u01afu-\u0110\u00e0-Na Ph\u1ea9m Ch\u00fa Gi\u1ea3i<\/span> (Che-du-brjod-pahi tshoms-Kyirnam-parthrelpa).<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> Th\u00ed D\u1ee5<\/span> n\u00e0y c\u0169ng d\u1ecbch ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0:<\/span><\/p>\n

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– Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> Th\u00ed D\u1ee5<\/span>, D\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 Th\u00edch Minh Quang<\/span>, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n TP. HCM-1994.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> Th\u00ed D\u1ee5<\/span>, D\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1t, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n TP. HCM-1997.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– Ch\u00fa Gi\u1ea3i<\/span> Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> (Dhammap\u00e0datthakath\u00e0). T\u00e1c Gi\u1ea3<\/span>: Bhadant\u00e0c\u00e0riya Buddhaghosa. D\u1ecbch Gi\u1ea3: Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o<\/span> Ph\u00e1p Minh<\/span>, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n TP. HCM-1997<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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– Tr\u00edch Truy\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p<\/span> C\u00fa, D\u1ecbch Gi\u1ea3 T.V.Vi\u00ean Chi\u1ebfu<\/span>, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n TP. HCM-2000.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u00ec v\u1eady<\/span>, khi \u0111i v\u00e0o<\/span> nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> so s\u00e1nh<\/span> kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft th\u1eadt v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span> ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i<\/span> v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ecb b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. Mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/span> v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft quy\u1ebft ch\u1ecdn hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf: 1) Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> – nguy\u00ean t\u1ea1ng<\/span> P\u00e0li do H.T. Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u<\/span> d\u1ecbch; 2) Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh T\u00e2n Tu \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ea1ng Kinh<\/span>, \u0110TK 210 t\u1edd 559 a1-575 b10, \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh<\/span> s\u1ef1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. T\u1ea1i sao c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecdn \u0111u\u1ed1c soi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn l\u1ed1i cho h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3<\/span> \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span> nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> t\u1eebng d\u1ea1y:<\/span><\/p>\n

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K\u1ebb m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7<\/span> cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00eam r\u1ea5t d\u00e0i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eef kh\u00e1ch<\/span> m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi<\/span> cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e3y c\u00f2n xa th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y, k\u1ebb n\u00e0o ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>, h\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb sanh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span> trong th\u1eddi gian<\/span> v\u00f4 t\u1eadn<\/span>.” – Dhammapada- k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 60<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>, v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> \u0111i t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/span> \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> m\u00e0 t\u1eadp ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra \u0111\u1eddi. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean may \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span> t\u1ea1i Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/span>, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p Gi\u00e1o S\u01b0 Ti\u1ebfn S\u0129<\/span> L\u00ea M\u1ea1nh Th\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd<\/span> h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00e0y, n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/span> t\u1ed1t ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 T\u00e0i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft xin ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/span> nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u1eb7c d\u00f9, n\u1ed5 l\u1ef1c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u trong khi vi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng sao tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t<\/span> trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span>. K\u00ednh mong Gi\u00e1o S\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f9ng Ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n<\/span> \u0110\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc<\/span>, ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u1eeb bi<\/span> hoan h\u1ef7<\/span> ch\u1ec9 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c<\/span> Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng b\u1ed5.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u00ean T\u1ef1, ng\u00e0y 17\/12\/2000.
K\u00ednh b\u00fat
Ni sinh Th\u00edch N\u1eef<\/span> Nguy\u1ec7t Chi\u1ebfu (Nguy\u00ean Anh)<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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-ooOoo-<\/span><\/p>\n

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B. SO S\u00c1NH<\/span> V\u0102N B\u1ea2N KINH<\/span> PH\u00c1P C\u00da<\/span> CH\u1eee H\u00c1N V\u00c0 CH\u1eee P\u00c0LI<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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1. V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0<\/span> V\u0102N B\u1ea2N CH\u1eee P\u00c0LI:<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> ch\u1eef P\u00e0li ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh 5 Nik\u00e0ya: 1. D\u00ecgha-Nik\u00e0ya (Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9<\/span>); 2. Majjhimanik\u00e0ya (Kinh Trung B\u1ed9<\/span>); 3. Samyuttnik\u00e0ya (Kinh T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng<\/span>); 4. Anguttaranik\u00e0ya (Kinh B\u1ed9<\/span> T\u0103ng Chi); v\u00e0 5. Khuddakanik\u00e0ya (Kinh Ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed9<\/span>) th\u00ec Dhamma-pada (Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Kinh thu\u1ed9c kinh th\u1ee9 5-Ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed9 Kinh<\/span> (Khuddakanik\u00e0ya) trong kinh t\u1ea1ng<\/span> P\u00e0li.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u1eady “Dhammapada” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Dhamma d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, Pada d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 C\u00fa (c\u00e2u). Dhammapada t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ch\u1eef “Dhamma” l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a: l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p<\/span>, ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span>, ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> khai th\u1ecb; l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ng\u00f4n, ph\u00e1p ng\u1eef<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u1ec1 ch\u01a1n, thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ef9; l\u00e0 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc, t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> sinh ho\u1ea1t<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ch\u1eef “Pada” l\u00e0 C\u00fa (c\u00e2u) ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i, l\u1ed1i \u0111i, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span>. Pada c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n, b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span>, “Dhammapada” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n hay b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span> gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>; \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n, thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ef9 v.v… \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 “con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh<\/span>.”<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kinh Dhammapada theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 kinh<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> v\u00e0o k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ngay ba th\u00e1ng sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n kinh ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdn gh\u1ebd, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. Hay n\u00f3i<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n kinh ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni<\/span> khi c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf<\/span>. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y trong kho\u1ea3ng<\/span> ba tr\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau trong su\u1ed1t<\/span> 45 n\u0103m thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 sanh<\/span>, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1p ng\u1eef<\/span> ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng ngh\u0129a l\u00fd<\/span> th\u00e2m th\u00fay<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1edfi m\u1edf nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ed5<\/span> cho ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span> an l\u1ea1c<\/span>. Nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u00e1c b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/span> v\u00e0 s\u00fac t\u00edch<\/span> g\u1ed3m ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng<\/span> l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u c\u00e2u v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span> t\u00e1m \u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u<\/span>, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/span> qua 423 g\u00e0th\u00e0 (b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>) chia l\u00e0m 26 vagga (ph\u1ea9m) nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
01<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Yamaka Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Song Y\u1ebfu<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

20 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

02<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Appam\u00e0da Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

03<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Citta Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m T\u00e2m<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

11 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

04<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Puppha Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Hoa<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

05<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

B\u00e0la Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Ngu<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

06<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Pandita Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Hi\u1ec1n Tr\u00ed<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

07<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Arahanta Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m A La H\u00e1n<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

08<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Sahassa Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u00e0n<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

09<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

P\u00e0pa Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1c<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

13 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

10<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Danda Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m H\u00ecnh Ph\u1ea1t<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

17 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

11<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Jar\u00e0 Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Gi\u00e0<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

11 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

12<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Atta Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef1 Ng\u00e3<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

13<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Loka Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Th\u1ebf Gian<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

14<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Budda Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u00e0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

18 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

15<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Sukha Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m An L\u1ea1c<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

16<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Piya Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m H\u1ef7 \u00c1i<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

17<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Kodha Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eabn N\u1ed9<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

18<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Mola Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m C\u1ea5u U\u1ebf<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

21 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

19<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Dhammattha Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p Tr\u1ee5<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

17 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

20<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Magga Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ea1o<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

17 ba\u00ec k\u1ec7<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

21<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Pakinnaka Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ea1p L\u1ee5c<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

22<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Niraya Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ecba Ng\u1ee5c<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

23<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

N\u00e0ga Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Voi<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

24<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Tanh\u00e0 Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Tham \u00c1i<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

26 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

25<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Bhikkhu Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef7 Kheo<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

23 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

26<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Br\u00e0hmana Vagga<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

41 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n

<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, nh\u01b0 “Ph\u1ea9m T\u00e2m” t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t; hay “Ph\u1ea9m A La H\u00e1n” t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh th\u00ec tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc.v.v… T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 26 Vagga (ph\u1ea9m) trong Kinh Dhammapada-Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/span> v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u00ednh<\/span> tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u01a1<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

2. V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0<\/span> V\u0102N B\u1ea2N CH\u1eee H\u00c1N:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o<\/span> b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>, \u0110TK 210 t\u1edd 566 b14 \u2013 c 26, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“K\u1ec7 \u0110\u00e0m B\u00e1t l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a trong kinh. \u0110\u00e0m \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, B\u00e1t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 C\u00fa, m\u00e0 Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> c\u00f3 v\u00e0i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>. C\u00f3 b\u1ed9 g\u1ed3m 900 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 700 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 500 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. K\u1ec7 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 thi t\u1ee5ng v\u1eady. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00eau l\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd trong c\u00e1c kinh. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Tr\u00ed<\/span>, t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n<\/span> cho n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1edf b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>. Trong 12 b\u1ed9 kinh<\/span>, t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t y\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 chia ra l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed9. Sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t<\/span>, Ng\u00e0i A Nan<\/span> tr\u00f9ng tuy\u00ean l\u1ea1i 4 b\u1ed9 A H\u00e0m<\/span> (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A H\u00e0m<\/span>, Trung A H\u00e0m<\/span>, T\u1ea1p A H\u00e0m<\/span>, T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A H\u00e0m<\/span>). Kinh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0i A Nan<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ee5ng: Nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y<\/span>, v\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span>, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u0103m b\u1ed9 Sa M\u00f4n<\/span> m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i sao ch\u00e9p ra th\u00e0nh k\u1ec7 4 c\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c 6 c\u00e2u trong c\u00e1c kinh r\u1ed3i so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> th\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i<\/span>, t\u1eebng ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 12 b\u1ed9 kinh<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng tham c\u1ee9u<\/span> r\u00fat ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ean g\u1ecdi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>. C\u00e1c Kinh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ng\u00f4n, ph\u00e1p c\u00fa<\/span> do t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p<\/span> ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ra v\u1eady. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecd C\u00e1t c\u00f3 l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n<\/span> 700 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a k\u1ec7 r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa<\/span>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Do ngh\u0129a l\u00fd<\/span> \u1ea9n s\u00e2u trong kinh m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n<\/span>. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p, gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span>. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf<\/span> \u1edf Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac<\/span> n\u00ean ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac<\/span> v\u1edbi H\u00e1n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c \u00e2m. S\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Th\u01b0, l\u1eddi \u00e2m n\u00f3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ng\u1eef<\/span>. Do ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00ean truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n d\u1ec5. Ng\u00e0i Lam \u0110i\u1ec1u, An H\u1ea7u Th\u1ebf Cao, \u0110\u00f4 Qu\u00fd Ph\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n ra ti\u1ebfng Trung Hoa, s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf th\u1eeba<\/span>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng<\/span> ch\u1ed7 qu\u00fd b\u00e1u<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n kinh<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1m cho ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> ch\u1ec9 th\u00fa c\u1ee7a kinh.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Duy K\u1ef3 Nan sinh ra \u1edf Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac<\/span> v\u00e0o n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> Ho\u00e0ng V\u0169 \u0111\u1ebfn V\u0169 X\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00f4i m\u1edbi theo ng\u00e0i Duy K\u1ef3 Nan m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch g\u1ed3m 500 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, m\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> Tr\u00fac T\u01b0\u1edbng Di\u1ec5m d\u1ecbch. T\u01b0\u1edbng Di\u1ec5m, tuy gi\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfng Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac<\/span> nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a am hi\u1ec3u<\/span> \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 H\u00e1n ng\u1eef cho n\u00ean l\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f2n Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef<\/span>, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh \u00e2m. V\u00ec th\u1ebf v\u0103n ngh\u0129a ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c, l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng b\u00f3ng b\u1ea9y. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, Duy K\u1ef3 Nan n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: L\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 trau chu\u1ed1t<\/span> ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb<\/span>, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 nghi\u00eam s\u1ee9c<\/span>. Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch kinh<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u<\/span>, ch\u1edb n\u00ean l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i ngh\u0129a l\u00fd<\/span> c\u1ee7a Kinh. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hay nh\u1ea5t, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/span> nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng<\/span> phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng: L\u00e3o T\u1eed<\/span> n\u00f3i ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb<\/span> trau chu\u1ed1t<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin<\/span>, l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng tin<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n hoa m\u1ef9<\/span>. Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed<\/span> c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Th\u01b0 vi\u1ebft ra kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft l\u1eddi, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> ra th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2u t\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft \u00fd. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh Nh\u00e2n<\/span>. \u00dd c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh Nh\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00e2m th\u00fay<\/span> v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span>, nay th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> th\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> \u00fd Kinh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch ra c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> ch\u00ednh l\u00fd<\/span> y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9<\/span>, ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u00eam trau chu\u1ed1t<\/span> v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u th\u00ec thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t<\/span>, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn do s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ra ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span>. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> n\u00e0y, tuy l\u1eddi m\u1ed9c m\u1ea1c, ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u1ec9 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

V\u0103n s\u01a1 s\u00e0i, \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u00ec r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u00ean s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft trong c\u00e1c kinh. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00e2u c\u00fa c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span>. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi tu h\u1ecdc<\/span> \u1edf t\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac<\/span> kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> cho l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1<\/span> th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc nh\u01b0ng kinh n\u00e0y m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc<\/span> l\u1edbn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kho t\u00e0ng s\u00e2u k\u00edn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp<\/span>. Kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai m\u1edf cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u01a1 c\u01a1<\/span> ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn<\/span>, d\u1ee5 d\u1eabn<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp<\/span>. C\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c tu h\u1ecdc<\/span> \u00edt, m\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span> th\u00ec r\u1ed9ng. Kinh n\u00e0y, th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng cho l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u<\/span> thay! Khi x\u01b0a l\u00fac truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> kinh n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, g\u1eb7p l\u00fac \u00f4ng T\u01b0\u1edbng Di\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ebfn cho n\u00ean theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam 13 ph\u1ea9m n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> so s\u00e1nh<\/span> v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n c\u1ed5 r\u1ed3i t\u0103ng b\u1ed5 hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh<\/span> l\u1ea1i, s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ph\u1ea9m m\u1ee5c gom l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh 39 ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span> 752 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ng\u1ecf h\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ed5 \u00edch v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng cho s\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi<\/span>.”<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta<\/span> hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>. Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> T\u1eadp Kinh, Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> T\u1eadp, Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> L\u1ee5c, \u0110\u00e0m B\u00e1t Kinh<\/span>, \u0110\u00e0m B\u00e1t K\u1ec7. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean. Kinh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0i A Nan<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ee5ng: T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span>.v.v… Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ee5c ch\u1ee7ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u<\/span>. Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u0103m b\u1ed9 Sa M\u00f4n<\/span> sao ch\u00e9p ra th\u00e0nh k\u1ec7 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u trong c\u00e1c kinh m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> th\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i<\/span>, t\u1eebng ph\u1ea9m. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ecd C\u00e1t c\u00f3 l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n<\/span> 700 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a k\u1ec7 r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. V\u1ec1 sau ng\u00e0i Lam \u0110i\u1ec1u, An H\u1ea7u Th\u1ebf Cao, \u0110\u00f4 Qu\u00fd Ph\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n ra ti\u1ebfng Trung Hoa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Duy K\u1ef3 Nan sinh ra \u1edf Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac<\/span> n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: L\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 trau chu\u1ed1t<\/span> ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb<\/span>, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 nghi\u00eam s\u1ee9c<\/span>. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng<\/span> phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng: L\u00e3o T\u1eed<\/span> n\u00f3i ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb<\/span> trau chu\u1ed1t<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin<\/span>, l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng tin<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n hoa m\u1ef9<\/span>. Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed<\/span> c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Th\u01b0 vi\u1ebft ra kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft l\u1eddi, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> ra th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2u t\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft \u00fd. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh Nh\u00e2n<\/span>. \u00dd c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh Nh\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00e2m th\u00fay<\/span> v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span> nay th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> th\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> \u00fd kinh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> n\u00e0y, tuy l\u1eddi m\u1ed9c m\u1ea1c, ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u1ec9 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. V\u0103n s\u01a1 s\u00e0i, \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u00ec r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u00ean s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft trong c\u00e1c kinh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi tu h\u1ecdc<\/span> \u1edf t\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac<\/span> kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> cho l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1<\/span> th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc, nh\u01b0ng kinh n\u00e0y m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc<\/span> l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp<\/span>. Kinh g\u1ed3m 2 quy\u1ec3n, 39 ph\u1ea9m, 752 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng do ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p C\u1ee9u<\/span>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> so\u1ea1n, ng\u00e0i Duy K\u1ef3 Nan n\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u00f4 d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Tam Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> (c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng do ng\u00e0i Chi Khi\u00eam<\/span> v\u00e0 Tr\u00fac T\u01b0\u1edbng Di\u1ec5m d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 224) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh T\u00e2n Tu \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ea1ng Kinh<\/span>, \u0110TK 210 t\u1edd 559a1 \u2013 575 b10. N\u1ed9i dung gom g\u00f3p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> do \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> n\u00f3i trong c\u00e1c kinh m\u00e0 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n<\/span> \u1edf m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u, c\u00f3 l\u00fac t\u00e1m c\u00e2u; m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ch\u1eef hay n\u0103m ch\u1eef. Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/span> qua hai quy\u1ec3n v\u1edbi 39 ph\u1ea9m 752 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec3n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
10<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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20 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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11<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m T\u00e2m \u00dd<\/span><\/td>\n

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12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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12<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Hoa H\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span><\/td>\n

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17 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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13<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ngu \u00c1m<\/span><\/td>\n

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21 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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14<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Minh Tri\u1ebft<\/span><\/td>\n

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12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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15<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m La H\u00e1n<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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16<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Thu\u1eadt Thi\u00ean<\/span><\/td>\n

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16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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17<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1c H\u00e0nh<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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22 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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18<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m \u0110ao Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span><\/td>\n

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14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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19<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m L\u00e3o M\u1ea1o<\/span><\/td>\n

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14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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20<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1i Th\u00e2n<\/span><\/td>\n

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13 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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21<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Th\u1ebf T\u1ee5c<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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Quy\u1ec3n H\u1ea1:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
22<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Thu\u1eadt Ph\u1eadt<\/span><\/td>\n

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21 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

23<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m An Ninh<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

24<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m H\u1ea3o H\u1ef7<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

25<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eabn N\u1ed9<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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26 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

26<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Tr\u1ea7n C\u1ea5u<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

19 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

27<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1ee5ng Tr\u00ec<\/span><\/td>\n

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17 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

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28<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ea1o H\u00e0nh<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

28 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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29<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Qu\u00e3ng Di\u1ec5n<\/span><\/td>\n

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14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

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30<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ecba Ng\u1ee5c<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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31<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m T\u01b0\u1ee3ng D\u1ee5<\/span><\/td>\n

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18 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

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32<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1i D\u1ee5c<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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32 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

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33<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m L\u1ee3i D\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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20 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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34<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Sa M\u00f4n<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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32 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

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35<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

40 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

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36<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m N\u00ea Ho\u00e0n<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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35 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

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37<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Sanh T\u1eed<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

18 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

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38<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ea1o L\u1ee3i<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

19 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

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39<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Ki\u1ebft T\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

19 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n

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3. \u0110\u1ed0I CHI\u1ebeU<\/span> GI\u1eeeA HAI V\u0102N B\u1ea2N CH\u1eee H\u00c1N V\u00c0 CH\u1eee P\u00c0LI:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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Theo S. L\u00e9vi trong “L.Apram\u00e0davarga. \u00c9tude sur les recensions des Dharmapada, JAS (x.x) 1912, 203- 94” th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng P\u00e0li v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng H\u00e1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0ng theo John Brough trong The G\u00e0ndh\u00e0ri Dharmapada, Oxford University Press, l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> r\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng P\u00e0li v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng H\u00e1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n gi\u1ed1ng nhau, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau theo hai quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span>: 1) \u1ede v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng H\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a th\u00eam “th\u01a1” hay “nh\u1eefng kinh kh\u00e1c” v\u00e0o kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>; 2) \u1ede quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> n\u00e0y th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u00f3i do ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li m\u1ea5t. C\u00f2n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> so s\u00e1nh<\/span> th\u00ec c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea9m l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9a \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span> \u1edf v\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ch\u1eef H\u00e1n c\u00f3 39 ph\u1ea9m 752 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 26 ph\u1ea9m 432 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea9m. B\u1edfi \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, t\u1eebng ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ghi ch\u00fa t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfng P\u00e0li, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef H\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1eef P\u00e0li:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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S\u1ed0 TH\u1ee8 T\u1ef0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u00caN PH\u1ea8M<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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S\u1ed0 L\u01af\u1ee2NG B\u00c0I K\u1ec6<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00c1N<\/u><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00c0LI<\/u><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00c1N<\/u><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00c0LI<\/u><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00c1N<\/u><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00c0LI<\/u><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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1<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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21<\/span><\/p>\n

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2<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Gi\u00e1o H\u1ecdc<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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29<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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3<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u0110a V\u0103n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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19<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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4<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ed1c T\u00edn<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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18<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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5<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Gi\u1edbi Th\u1eadn<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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16<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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6<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Duy Ni\u1ec7m<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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7<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m T\u1eeb Nh\u00e2n<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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18<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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8<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u00f4n Ng\u1eef<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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9<\/span><\/p>\n

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1<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Song Y\u1ebfu<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Song Y\u1ebfu<\/span><\/p>\n

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22<\/span><\/p>\n

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20<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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2<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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20<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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11<\/span><\/p>\n

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3<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m T\u00e2m \u00dd<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m T\u00e2m<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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11<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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4<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Hoa H\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Hoa<\/span><\/p>\n

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17<\/span><\/p>\n

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16<\/span><\/p>\n

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13<\/span><\/p>\n

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5<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ngu \u00c1m<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ngu<\/span><\/p>\n

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21<\/span><\/p>\n

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16<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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6<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Minh Tri\u1ebft<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Hi\u1ec1n Tr\u00ed<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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15<\/span><\/p>\n

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7<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m La H\u00e1n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m A La H\u00e1n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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16<\/span><\/p>\n

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8<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Thu\u1eadt Thi\u00ean<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u00e0n<\/span><\/p>\n

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16<\/span><\/p>\n

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16<\/span><\/p>\n

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17<\/span><\/p>\n

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9<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1c H\u00e0nh<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1c<\/span><\/p>\n

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22<\/span><\/p>\n

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13<\/span><\/p>\n

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18<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u0110ao Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m H\u00ecnh Ph\u1ea1t<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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17<\/span><\/p>\n

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19<\/span><\/p>\n

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11<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m L\u00e3o M\u1ea1o<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Gi\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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11<\/span><\/p>\n

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20<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1i Th\u00e2n<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef1 Ng\u00e3<\/span><\/p>\n

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13<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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21<\/span><\/p>\n

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13<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Th\u1ebf T\u1ee5c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Th\u1ebf Gian<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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22<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Thu\u1eadt Ph\u1eadt<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u00e0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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21<\/span><\/p>\n

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18<\/span><\/p>\n

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23<\/span><\/p>\n

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15<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m An Ninh<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m An L\u1ea1c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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24<\/span><\/p>\n

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16<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m H\u1ea3o H\u1ef7<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m H\u1ef7 \u00c1i<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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25<\/span><\/p>\n

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17<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eabn N\u1ed9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eabn N\u1ed9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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26<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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26<\/span><\/p>\n

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18<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Tr\u1ea7n C\u1ea7u<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m C\u1ea5u U\u1ebf<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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19<\/span><\/p>\n

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21<\/span><\/p>\n

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27<\/span><\/p>\n

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19<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1ee5ng Tr\u00ec<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p Tr\u1ee5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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17<\/span><\/p>\n

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17<\/span><\/p>\n

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28<\/span><\/p>\n

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20<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ea1o H\u1ea1nh<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ea1o<\/span><\/p>\n

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28<\/span><\/p>\n

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17<\/span><\/p>\n

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29<\/span><\/p>\n

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21<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Qu\u00e3ng Di\u1ec5n<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ea1p L\u1ee5c<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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16<\/span><\/p>\n

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30<\/span><\/p>\n

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22<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ecba Ng\u1ee5c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ecba Ng\u1ee5c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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16<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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31<\/span><\/p>\n

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23<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m T\u01b0\u1ee3ng D\u1ee5<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Voi<\/span><\/p>\n

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18<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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32<\/span><\/p>\n

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24<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1i D\u1ee5c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Tham \u00c1i<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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32<\/span><\/p>\n

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26<\/span><\/p>\n

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33<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m L\u1ee3i D\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng C\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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20<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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34<\/span><\/p>\n

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25<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Sa M\u00f4n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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32<\/span><\/p>\n

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23<\/span><\/p>\n

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35<\/span><\/p>\n

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26<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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40<\/span><\/p>\n

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41<\/span><\/p>\n

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36<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m N\u00ea Ho\u00e0n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng C\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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35<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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37<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Sinh T\u1eed<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng C\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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18<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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38<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ea1o L\u1ee3i<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng C\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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19<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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39<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m Ki\u1ebft T\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng C\u00f3<\/span><\/p>\n

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19<\/span><\/p>\n

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0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta<\/span> bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf v\u0103n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Sau: Ph\u1ea9m V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> (th\u1ee9 1); Ph\u1ea9m Gi\u00e1o H\u1ecdc (th\u1ee9 2); Ph\u1ea9m \u0110a V\u0103n<\/span> (th\u1ee9 3), Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ed1c T\u00edn (th\u1ee9 4); Ph\u1ea9m Gi\u1edbi Th\u1eadn (th\u1ee9 5); Ph\u1ea9m Duy Ni\u1ec7m (th\u1ee9 6); Ph\u1ea9m T\u1eeb Nh\u00e2n (th\u1ee9 7); Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u00f4n Ng\u1eef<\/span> (th\u1ee9 8); Ph\u1ea9m L\u1ee3i D\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> (th\u1ee9 33); Ph\u1ea9m N\u00ea Ho\u00e0n<\/span> (th\u1ee9 36); Ph\u1ea9m Sinh T\u1eed<\/span> (th\u1ee9 37); Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ea1o L\u1ee3i (th\u1ee9 38); Ph\u1ea9m Ki\u1ebft T\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> (th\u1ee9 39). T\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li thi\u1ebfu 13 ph\u1ea9m-256 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>; v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a 13 ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>; Gi\u00e1o H\u1ecdc, Sinh T\u01b0.v.v… \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y. Theo nh\u01b0<\/span> ch\u00fang ta<\/span> thi\u1ebft ngh\u0129<\/span>, nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y khi c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf<\/span> th\u00ec Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m<\/span> khi b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, Sanh T\u1eed<\/span>, Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span> v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, theo nh\u01b0<\/span> b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p S\u01b0<\/span> \u1ea4n Thu\u1eadn<\/span> vi\u1ebft cho b\u1ea3n kinh<\/span> Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> H\u00e1n V\u0103n c\u1ee7a s\u01b0 Li\u1ec5u Tham<\/span> c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n ghi: “Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft<\/span> c\u1ee7a H\u1eefu B\u1ed9<\/span> th\u00ec sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/span>, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c<\/span> Ph\u00e1p C\u1ee9u<\/span> (Dharmahata) t\u00f9y n\u00ean ch\u1ed7 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, thu\u1eadn theo<\/span> \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> so\u1ea1n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00e0nh t\u00ean ph\u1ea9m. Nh\u01b0 gom nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u t\u1ee5ng d\u1ea1y l\u00fd v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, l\u1eadp l\u00e0m ph\u1ea9m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> gom nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00ed<\/span> l\u00e0m ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00ed”. (Xem B\u00e0 Sa Lu\u1eadn<\/span> 1) \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng theo Ng\u00e0i Chi Khi\u00eam<\/span> (kho\u1ea3ng 230 T.L) trong b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 n\u00f3i: “N\u0103m b\u1ed9 ch\u00fang Sa M\u00f4n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3m l\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u trong c\u00e1c Kinh, s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t<\/span> th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp theo ngh\u0129a l\u00fd<\/span> r\u1ed3i l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng ph\u1ea9m ri\u00eang. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>. Ph\u00e1p C\u1ee9u<\/span> l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 I tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean<\/span>, Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i bi\u00ean. B\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1eadp Ph\u00e1p<\/span> C\u00fa c\u1ee7a ng\u0169 b\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u00fang Sa M\u00f4n<\/span>, cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> khi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n chia<\/span>, th\u00ec m\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 bi\u00ean th\u00eam, c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed5i. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span> ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tr\u00edch t\u1eeb trong kinh Ph\u1eadt ra, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i bi\u00ean, c\u1ea3i bi\u00ean m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb”.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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C\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft: “L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf<\/span>, Ng\u00e0i Buddhaghosa kh\u00f4ng cho ghi ch\u00e9p Kinh, v\u00ec s\u1ee3 tam sao th\u1ea5t b\u1ed5n. M\u1ea5y T\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 sau gi\u1ecfi ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a<\/span> v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ecb g\u1ed1c B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span> s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00eam b\u1edbt<\/span> l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch nguy\u00ean b\u1ed5n, Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 thuy\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng P\u00e0li, ti\u1ebfng b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n<\/span> x\u1ee9 Magadha, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eef Nam Ph\u1ea1n, B\u1eafc Ph\u1ea1n (sanskrit) l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span>, tuy h\u01a1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng P\u00e0li, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span> \u1edf hai mi\u1ec1n Nam, B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 ta” <\/i>(Quy\u1ec3n Ch\u00fa Gi\u1ea3i<\/span> Kinh Ph\u00e1p<\/span> C\u00fa-tr 94, Q 1. D\u1ecbch Gi\u1ea3 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o<\/span> Ph\u00e1p Minh<\/span>). L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, theo T\u1eeb \u0110i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc<\/span> Hu\u1ec7 Quang<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Quang<\/span> S\u01a1n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span>: “B\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> ch\u1eef H\u00e1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i: Lo\u1ea1i 1000 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng; 900 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng; 500 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng\u2026 N\u0103m 224, ng\u00e0i Duy K\u1ef3 Nan \u0111em v\u1ec1 26 ph\u1ea9m, 500 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng, sau l\u1ea1i th\u00eam 13 ph\u1ea9m, th\u00e0nh 39 ph\u1ea9m – 752 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng. Kinh n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c l\u00e0: Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> (P\u00e0li: Dhammapada); Ph\u1ea9m \u01afu \u0110\u00e0 Na<\/span> (Ph\u1ea1n: Ud\u00e0na- Varga, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi: \u00d4 \u0111\u00e0 nan ph\u1ea9m), Che-du-brjod tshoms (b\u1ea3n T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/span>), Kinh Ph\u00e1p<\/span> T\u1eadp Y\u1ebfu T\u1ee5ng, b\u1ed1n quy\u1ec3n do ng\u00e0i Thi\u00ean T\u1ee9c Tai<\/span> d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi T\u1ed1ng-Trung Qu\u1ed1c (thu\u1ed9c h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh T\u1ea1ng T\u1eadp 4). Trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span> 26 ph\u1ea9m, 423 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng (1 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n). B\u1ea3n n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n do ng\u00e0i Duy K\u1ef3 Nan th\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c”. <\/i>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m<\/span> hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t<\/span> nhau. Theo b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> tr\u00ean th\u00ec gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch<\/span> v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. Chi ti\u1ebft<\/span> n\u00e0y c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 so s\u00e1nh<\/span> hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0ng T\u1eeb \u0110i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt Quang<\/span> S\u01a1n l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef H\u00e1n do ng\u00e0i Duy K\u1ef3 Nan th\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span>. \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Do v\u1eady, khi b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef H\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1eef P\u00e0li th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta<\/span> n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng: H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o, ng\u1eef gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/span> m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n<\/span> m\u00e3i v\u1ec1 sau cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac h\u1ecd ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng l\u00fd l\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ngh\u0129a c\u00e2u, ho\u1eb7c l\u00fac thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7<\/span>, c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 v.v…T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span>. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> so s\u00e1nh<\/span> m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> t\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh sai<\/span> bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/span> v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span>; v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u00fd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch th\u00edch \u1ee9ng<\/span> v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian<\/span> v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> l\u01b0u bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 c\u1ee9 ch\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1ec1 cho l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i (b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7, b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li thi\u1ebfu), ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y<\/span> (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li \u0111\u00fang, c\u00f2n b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef H\u00e1n b\u1ecb pha t\u1ea1p b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1o B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span>, \u0110\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i. v.v…), ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh<\/span>, m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00e1i, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00f3ng m\u1edd \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3<\/span> c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3<\/span> Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft xin \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n chi ti\u1ebft<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0III-a. Nh\u1eefng Ph\u1ea9m Kh\u00e1c Nhau V\u1ec1 V\u0103n B\u1ea3n Ch\u1eef H\u00e1n V\u00e0 Ch\u1eef P\u00e0li:<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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Y Theo<\/span> b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a \u1edf b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef H\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p C\u1ee9u<\/span> so\u1ea1n, cho bi\u1ebft<\/span>: “Khi x\u01b0a l\u00fac truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> kinh n\u00e0y, ng\u00e0i Duy K\u1ef3 Nan c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n l\u00fac<\/span> g\u1eb7p ng\u00e0i T\u01b0\u1edbng Di\u1ec5m r\u1ed3i theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam 13 ph\u1ea9m n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> so s\u00e1nh<\/span> v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n c\u1ed5 26 ph\u1ea9m 423 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> r\u1ed3i t\u0103ng b\u1ed5 hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh<\/span> l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh 39 ph\u1ea9m 752 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7”<\/i>. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 13 ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n m\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m P\u00e0li kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. M\u01b0\u1eddi ba ph\u1ea9m \u1ea5y bao g\u1ed3m<\/span>: t\u00e1m ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m L\u1ee3i D\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> \u1edf g\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a v\u0103n b\u1ea3n. N\u1ed9i dung l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi ba ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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1\/ PH\u1ea8M V\u00d4 TH\u01af\u1edcNG<\/span>:<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 21 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. Trong \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 1 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 17 l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef; ri\u00eang b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 18 c\u00f3 6 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 21 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1eddng”. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec h\u00f4n m\u00ea<\/span>, m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sung s\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> th\u00ec bu\u00f4ng lung<\/span>, tham \u0111\u1eafm ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c<\/span>, ch\u1ec9 lo cung d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec h\u1ecd ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span> b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt<\/span> tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n<\/span>; m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ai tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ebd n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “L\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay<\/span> c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3<\/span> nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 : 1. Sanh ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu; 2. B\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y<\/span>; 3. Ch\u1ebft th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c<\/span> ra \u0111i v\u00e0 4. Xa l\u00eca<\/span> quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c”. R\u1ed3i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00ed m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 4:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nh\u01b0 h\u00e0 s\u1eed l\u01b0u
V\u00e3ng nhi b\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3n
Nh\u00e2n m\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb<\/span>
Th\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nh\u01b0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y,
Tr\u00f4i m\u00e3i ch\u1eb5ng v\u1ec1 .
M\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng th\u1ebf<\/span>
Ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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2\/ PH\u1ea8M GI\u00c1O H\u1eccC:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 29 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. B\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 1 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 4 l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. B\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 5 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 16, l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef. B\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 17 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 22 l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. B\u00e0i t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 23 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 29, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 29 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “Gi\u00e1o H\u1ecdc”. \u00dd n\u00f3i d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> h\u00e3y tinh t\u1ea5n tu t\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p<\/span>, d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u1ea5m c\u00e1i, t\u00e2m trong s\u00e1ng<\/span>, tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5. V\u00e0 “Gi\u00e1o H\u1ecdc” c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu mu\u1ed9i<\/span> th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span>. V\u00ed nh\u01b0<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span> h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lo ni\u1ec7m kinh<\/span> tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi<\/span>, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft tham m\u00ea<\/span> l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> cung ph\u1ee5ng<\/span> cho huy\u1ec5n th\u00e2n<\/span>, c\u1ee9 \u0103n no l\u1ea1i ng\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ebd v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb si m\u00ea<\/span> r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c<\/span> t\u00e2m. T\u00e2m l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n, \u00e1c. Mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c<\/span> \u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span> ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c<\/span> t\u00e2m. T\u00e2m an \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>, \u00fd th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u<\/span> m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 4.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn<\/span> h\u1ecdc v\u1ee5<\/span> t\u0103ng
Th\u1ecb vi th\u1ebf gian<\/span> minh.
S\u1edf sinh ph\u00fac thi\u00ean b\u1ed9i.
Chung b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecda \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn<\/span> lu\u00f4n trau d\u1ed3i,
L\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u1eddi.
Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u0103ng ng\u00e0n l\u1ea7n,
Ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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3\/ PH\u1ea8M \u0110A V\u0102N<\/span>:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 19 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 19 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “\u0110a V\u0103n”. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c<\/span>. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng<\/span> gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p<\/span> kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n<\/span>, ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh<\/span> ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i<\/span>, tinh t\u1ea5n<\/span> tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi<\/span> tu hu\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span>, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/span> qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 3.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110a v\u0103n<\/span> n\u0103ng tr\u1eeb \u01b0u
N\u0103ng d\u0129 \u0111\u1ecbnh vi hoan
Thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft cam l\u1ed3<\/span> ph\u00e1p
T\u1ef1 tr\u00ed<\/span> \u0111\u1eafc N\u00ea Ho\u00e0n<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nghe nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t \u00e2u lo
Lu\u00f4n vui trong thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>.
Kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i cam l\u1ed3<\/span> ph\u00e1p
T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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4\/ PH\u1ea8M \u0110\u1ed0C T\u00cdN:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y 18 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. Trong \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 1 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 3, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef; t\u1eeb b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 4 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 18, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 18 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “\u0110\u1ed1c T\u00edn”. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1c<\/span> ni\u1ec1m tin<\/span>, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng tu gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>, c\u1ee9 quen th\u00f3i \u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1ea1nh<\/span>, d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1<\/span>, tham l\u1ee3i<\/span>, bu\u00f4ng lung<\/span> theo t\u00ecnh \u00fd<\/span> kh\u00f3 mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin<\/span>, t\u00e2m ki\u00ean c\u1ed1<\/span>, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec<\/span> ng\u0169 gi\u1edbi<\/span> l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt<\/span> T\u1eed t\u1ea1i gia<\/span> bi\u1ebft tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0nh<\/span>, l\u1ea7n l\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u00f3at sanh t\u1eed<\/span> nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 7.<\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u00edn chi gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi<\/span>.
Tu\u1ec7 \u00fd n\u0103ng h\u00e0nh<\/span>.
Ki\u1ec7n phu \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ec7
T\u00f9ng th\u1ecb tho\u00e1t uy\u00ean.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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L\u00f2ng tin<\/span> v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt<\/span>
Tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n<\/span> si\u00eang tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>,
B\u1eadc tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu<\/span> tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span>,
Qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ef1c t\u1eed sinh<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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5\/ PH\u1ea8M GI\u1edaI TH\u1eacN<\/b><\/i>:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “Gi\u1edbi Th\u1eadn”. \u00dd n\u00f3i gi\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec1u khuy\u00ean r\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea5m, v\u1ec1 sau kh\u1ecfi \u0103n n\u0103n<\/span>. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span>, l\u1ea5y nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m<\/span> l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh<\/span>, coi nh\u1eb9 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span>, qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng<\/span> ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>, x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n<\/span> c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>. \u0102n u\u1ed1ng<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec<\/span> m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng, tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n<\/span> \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span> \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> m\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc<\/span> ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n<\/span>, d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 lo cung d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span>, ch\u00ecu theo \u0111\u00f2i<\/span> h\u1ecfi th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au? Cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 8.<\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span> l\u1eadp gi\u1edbi.
Th\u1ee7 nhi\u1ebfp ch\u01b0 c\u0103n<\/span>
Th\u1ef1c tri t\u1ef1 ti\u1ebft
Ng\u1ee5 \u00fd linh \u01b0ng.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span> gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi<\/span>.
Nhi\u1ebfp gi\u1eef c\u00e1c c\u0103n
\u0102n bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9<\/span>,
Ng\u1ee7 ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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6\/ PH\u1ea8M DUY NI\u1ec6M<\/b><\/i>:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>.b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 1 c\u00f3 6 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. T\u1eeb b\u00e0i s\u1ed1 2 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 12, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “Duy Ni\u1ec7m”. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e3y c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i<\/span>. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef, trong ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh suy ngh\u0129<\/span> cho an \u1ed5n<\/span> m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 “M\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mong manh<\/span> s\u00e1ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed1i m\u1ea5t. V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o<\/span> kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb9n ch\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ebfn. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t<\/span> th\u00e2n t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3, t\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t<\/span>. \u0110\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u00f3, l\u1eeda s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 cho \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u00f3, l\u1eeda! H\u00e3y t\u01b0 duy<\/span> t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c<\/span>, t\u00e2m v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>, chuy\u00ean ni\u1ec7m<\/span> Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span>, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed<\/span>, gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span>. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3<\/span> bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ebd v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt! Ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0y mai ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> v\u00f4 \u00edch<\/span>.” Do v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 11.<\/span><\/p>\n

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K\u1ef7 tri t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c<\/span> \u00fd
Th\u1ecb vi ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span>
Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00fa d\u1ea1 ni\u1ec7m
Ph\u1eadt d\u1eef ph\u00e1p c\u1eadp ch\u00fang.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh<\/span> gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>
M\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> Ph\u1eadt
Th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam nh\u1edb
Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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7\/ PH\u1ea8M T\u1eea NH\u00c2N:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y 18 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. B\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 6, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef. Ri\u00eang b\u00e0i s\u1ed1 7 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 10 th\u00ec m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 6 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef. C\u00f2n b\u00e0i s\u1ed1 8, s\u1ed1 9, s\u1ed1 11 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 18, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 18 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “T\u1eeb Nh\u00e2n”. \u00dd n\u00f3i b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c bao tr\u00f9m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau<\/span> c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng cho m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tham s\u1ed1ng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft<\/span>, cho n\u00ean gi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/span> m\u00ecnh t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i<\/span> r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng. Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 , n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span> t\u00e2m t\u1eeb<\/span> bi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 1, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Vi nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t.
Th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng nhi\u1ebfp th\u00e2n
Th\u1ecb x\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1eed<\/span>
S\u1edf th\u00edch<\/span> v\u00f4 ho\u1ea1n<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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L\u00e0m nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> gi\u1ebft
Th\u01b0\u1eddng hay<\/span> nhi\u1ebfp th\u00e2n,
Ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea5t t\u1eed<\/span>.
\u0110i \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecda.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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8\/ PH\u1ea8M NG\u00d4N NG\u1eee<\/span>:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. B\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 1 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 4, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef. T\u1eeb b\u00e0i s\u1ed1 5 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 12, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “Ng\u00f4n Ng\u1eef”. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> s\u1edf d\u0129<\/span> d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> ph\u00e1t ra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn<\/span> ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng<\/span>, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef<\/span> l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> cho h\u00f2a nh\u00e3<\/span>, nghi\u00eam t\u00fac, ch\u1edb n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u00e1c, ch\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ee7a m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc<\/span> nhau l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i cho m\u00ecnh. Do v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> li\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 3.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Phu s\u0129 chi sinh
Ph\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i kh\u1ea9u trung
S\u1edf d\u0129<\/span> tr\u1ea3m th\u00e2n
Do k\u1ef3 \u00e1c ng\u00f4n<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi
G\u01b0\u01a1m \u0111ao trong mi\u1ec7ng
S\u1edf d\u0129<\/span> ch\u00e9m m\u00ecnh,
Do l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> \u00e1c.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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9\/ PH\u1ea8M L\u1ee2I D\u01af\u1ee0NG<\/span><\/b>:<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee9 33 trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, c\u00f3 20 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. Trong \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 1, 2 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 18 th\u00ec m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef; c\u00e1c b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u 4 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 20 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “L\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng”. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f2ng tham mu\u1ed1n<\/span>. V\u00ec tham mu\u1ed1n<\/span> l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, cho n\u00ean l\u00fac n\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea7y d\u00e3y xan tham<\/span>, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, gi\u1eadn c\u00e0n, m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1ee1i, tr\u00f9 r\u1ee7a<\/span>, \u00f4m l\u00f2ng th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9c v.v…kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n l\u00e0m cho u\u1ebf sanh. Do v\u1eady, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t<\/span> ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tham lam<\/span>, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 v.v… d\u1ea7u m\u00ecnh \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0o \u0111i ch\u0103ng n\u1eefa. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 4.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tuy h\u1eefu thi\u00ean d\u1ee5c
Tu\u1ec7 x\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t tham
Nh\u1ea1o ly \u00e2n \u00e1i<\/span>
Vi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tuy d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c<\/span> c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi<\/span>.
S\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t<\/span> b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng tham
Vui vi\u1ec5n ly<\/span> \u00e2n \u00e1i<\/span>
L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u00e0<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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10\/ PH\u1ea8M N\u00ca HO\u00c0N<\/span>:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee9 36 trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 35 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. Trong \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 1 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 13 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 19, v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 21 \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 35 l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. B\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 2 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 7, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef. B\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 8 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 12, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 6 ch\u1eef. Ri\u00eang b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 20 c\u00f3 6 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 35 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “N\u00ea Ho\u00e0n”. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh t\u1eed<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 24, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/span><\/p>\n

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L\u1ee3i th\u1eafng b\u1ea5t t\u00fac th\u1ecb
Tuy th\u1eafng du ph\u1ee5c kh\u1ed5
\u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p<\/span>
D\u0129 th\u1eafng v\u00f4 s\u1edf<\/span> sanh<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Th\u1eafng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1eady,
Tuy th\u1eafng, v\u1eabn l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5
Ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p<\/span> t\u1ef1 th\u1eafng,
Th\u1eafng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sanh<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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11\/ PH\u1ea8M SINH T\u1eec<\/span>:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee9 37 trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 18 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 18 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “Sinh T\u1eed”. \u00dd n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 vong linh<\/span> t\u00f9y theo<\/span> s\u1ef1 tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sanh<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 3, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Th\u1ecb th\u00e2n vi t\u1eed v\u1eadt,
Tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1p<\/span>.
Gi\u1ea3 linh t\u1eed ph\u1ee5c sinh<\/span>
T\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i vong<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ebft
Tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> v\u1eadt v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh
Th\u00e2n ch\u1ebft, th\u1ee9c t\u00e1i sinh<\/span>.
T\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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12\/ PH\u1ea8M \u0110\u1ea0O L\u1ee2I:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee9 38 trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 19 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>. Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 16, 17 l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 6 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i \u1ec7 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 19 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “\u0110\u1ea1o L\u1ee3i”. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 nh\u1eefng ai hay Cha, M\u1eb9, Th\u1ea7y T\u1ed5 khai m\u1edf con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n<\/span>, di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n khi\u00ean<\/span> oan tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> ch\u00e1nh. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 1, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nh\u00e2n tri ph\u1ee5ng k\u1ef3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
Qu\u00e2n ph\u1ee5 s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> s\u0129
T\u00edn gi\u1edbi<\/span> th\u00ed v\u0103n tu\u1ec7<\/span>.
Chung ki\u1ebft s\u1edf sinh an.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft th\u1edd b\u1eadc tr\u00ean
Vua, Cha, Th\u1ea7y, \u0110\u1ea1o S\u0129<\/span>.
C\u00f3 t\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, th\u00ed, tu\u1ec7.
Ch\u1ebft t\u1ed1t, t\u00e1i sinh<\/span> an.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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13\/ PH\u1ea8M KI\u1ebeT T\u01af\u1edcNG<\/span>:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee9 39 trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, c\u00f3 19 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 5 ch\u1eef. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 19 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “Ki\u1ebft T\u01b0\u1eddng”. \u00dd n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p<\/span> b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i \u00e1c v\u00e0 tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea3nh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 5, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u1ee9 \u00e1c t\u00f9ng t\u1ef1u thi\u1ec7n
T\u1ecb s\u1eedu tri t\u1ef1 ti\u1ebft
B\u1ea5t d\u00e2m \u01b0 n\u1eef s\u1eafc<\/span>
Th\u1ecb vi t\u1ed1i ki\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u1ecf \u00e1c theo \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n,
Tr\u00e1nh r\u01b0\u1ee3u, bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft ch\u1ebf<\/span>.
Kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2m v\u1edbi n\u1eef s\u1eafc<\/span>,
L\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> ki\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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III-b. Nh\u1eefng Ph\u1ea9m Gi\u1ed1ng Nhau V\u1ec1 V\u0103n B\u1ea3n Ch\u1eef H\u00e1n V\u00e0 Ch\u1eef P\u00e0li:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u1ede hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n v\u00e0 P\u00e0li \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 26 ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 26 ph\u1ea9m c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi 26 ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span> r\u1eb1ng: D\u00f9 hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c hai ng\u1eef h\u1ec7 H\u00e1n v\u00e0 P\u00e0li nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch<\/span>, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m b\u1eb1ng nhau, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ec1u, ph\u1ea9m \u00edt. Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u1eb1m r\u00e3i r\u00e1c trong c\u00e1c Kinh- Lu\u1eadt- Lu\u1eadn. C\u00f3 l\u00fac ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u1ea1i t\u00f9y theo<\/span> c\u0103n t\u00e1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> n\u00ean tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau. Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f4i khi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng k\u1ec7 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed9i dung c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u1ea1. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/span> trong kinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft xin l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t<\/span> gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/span> t\u1eebng ph\u1ea9m m\u1ed9t.<\/span><\/p>\n

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PH\u1ea8M SONG Y\u1ebeU<\/i><\/b>:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> song \u0111\u1ed1i nhau, bao h\u00e0m c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp<\/span> nhau, gi\u1eefa t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 x\u1ea5u, gi\u1eefa thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9<\/span> qua c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 g\u1eb7t l\u00e3nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c \u1ea5y. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 22 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 \u1edf b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 20 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span> tr\u00ean, ta th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u00eam hai c\u00e2u 15, 16 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed1i ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. Khuy\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> t\u1ef1 s\u00e1ch t\u1ea5n, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 bu\u00f4ng lung<\/span>, ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang<\/span>. Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng, v\u1edbi 20 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u00e2m vi ph\u00e1p<\/span> b\u1ed5n,
T\u00e2m t\u00f4n t\u00e2m s\u1eed.
Trung t\u00e2m<\/span> ni\u1ec7m \u00e1c.
T\u1ee9c ng\u00f4n t\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh.
T\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5 t\u1ef1 truy,
Xa l\u1ecbch vu tri\u1ec7t<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u00e2m l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c mu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p
T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span>, sai s\u1eed
Trong t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m \u00e1c
N\u00f3i n\u0103ng hay h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng
T\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5 li\u1ec1n theo sau<\/span>
Nh\u01b0 xe l\u0103n theo v\u1ebft.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Manopubbangam\u00e0 dhamm\u00e0<\/span><\/td>\n

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\u00dd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span> c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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manosetth\u00e0 manomay\u00e0<\/span><\/td>\n

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\u00dd l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7, \u00fd t\u1ea1o<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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manas\u00e0 ce padutthena<\/span><\/td>\n

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N\u1ebfu v\u1edbi \u00fd v\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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bh\u00e0sati v\u00e0 karoti v\u00e0,<\/span><\/td>\n

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N\u00f3i l\u00ean hay h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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tato nam dukkhamanveti<\/span><\/td>\n

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Kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o<\/span> b\u01b0\u1edbc theo sau<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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cakkam va vahato padam<\/span><\/td>\n

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Nh\u01b0 xe, ch\u00e2n v\u1eadt k\u00e9o<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> tr\u00ean, \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch “T\u00e2m l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c mu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p”. C\u00f2n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li d\u1ecbch “\u00dd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span> c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p”. D\u1ecbch “T\u00e2m hay \u00dd” ngh\u0129a v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. V\u00ec “Manopubbangam\u00e0” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00fd. Do v\u1eady, “T\u00e2m d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u” hay “\u00dd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u” \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 nhau. B\u1edfi mu\u00f4n s\u1ef1 mu\u00f4n l\u1ebd \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra, m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1i duy t\u00e2m<\/span>. \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> chia t\u00e2m ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9, nh\u01b0ng r\u00fat l\u1ea1i<\/span> c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 t\u00e2m tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u1ea5t: 1. V\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span>, c\u00e1i t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 ng\u01a1i lan mang x\u1eb1ng b\u1eady<\/span>. 2. Ch\u01a1n t\u00e2m<\/span>; c\u00e1i t\u00e2m nguy\u00ean<\/span> lai v\u1eabn s\u00e1ng l\u00e1ng tinh th\u00f4ng<\/span>, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> ngh\u0129 m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng trong su\u1ed1t<\/span>, v\u1eadt g\u00ec qua n\u00f3 l\u00e0 soi t\u1ecf ngay, kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129<\/span> m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft, ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi<\/span> m\u1edbi hay. N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span>. V\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e2m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f3 t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span>, cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span> \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p- Dhamma, bao tr\u00f9m c\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 x\u1ea5u, c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span>. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00e0y, Ph\u00e1p- Dhamma l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span>, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt<\/span> \u1edf th\u1ebf gian<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ec1u do c\u00e1i v\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span> t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. T\u00e2m d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span> m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/span> ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong khi t\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh t\u00e2m<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n, l\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o<\/span> li\u1ec1n (b\u01b0\u1edbc) theo sau<\/span>, nh\u01b0 xe l\u0103n theo v\u1ebft (nh\u01b0 xe, ch\u00e2n v\u1eadt k\u00e9o), ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau. V\u00ec ch\u1eef “tri\u1ec7t” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1i v\u1ebft b\u00e1nh xe \u0111i qua, c\u00f2n “Pada” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n, d\u1ea5u, v\u1ebft. Tuy gi\u1eefa hai b\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c hai h\u1ec7 ng\u1eef v\u0103n H\u00e1n v\u00e0 P\u00e0li nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

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2\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M PH\u00d3NG D\u1eacT<\/span><\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li:<\/i><\/b> KH\u00d4NG PH\u00d3NG D\u1eacT<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung khuy\u1ebfn thi\u1ec7n, nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n<\/span>, t\u1ea1o thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p<\/span>, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef t\u00e2m ghi nh\u1edb l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh. C\u1ea9n th\u1eadn<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng<\/span> t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfi m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00e0 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng<\/span> n\u00ean bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh<\/span> \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec, khuy\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o hi\u1ec1n. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 20 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> h\u01a1n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li 8 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span> tr\u00ean, \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n h\u01a1n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li t\u00e1m b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>: k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 11,12, 15, 16,17, 18, 19, 20 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau: k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 9 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 10 c\u1ee7a hai b\u1ea3n. Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean, gi\u1eefa hai b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. V\u1eady xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 1 c\u1ee7a hai b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Gi\u1edbi vi cam l\u1ed3<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o
Ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span> vi t\u1eed k\u00ednh
B\u1ea5t tham t\u1eafc b\u1ea5t t\u1eed<\/span>
Th\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o vi t\u1ef1 t\u00e1ng<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o cam l\u1ed3<\/span>
Ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i ch\u1ebft
Kh\u00f4ng tham th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft
M\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n
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Appam\u00e0do amatapadam,<\/span><\/td>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span>, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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pam\u00e0do maccunno padam,<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ebft<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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appamatt\u00e0 na m\u00ecyanti<\/span><\/td>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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ye pamatt\u00e0 yath\u00e0mat\u00e0<\/span><\/td>\n

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Ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span> nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch “Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o cam l\u1ed3”. C\u00f2n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng” ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 nhau. V\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 r\u0103n nh\u01b0, khuy\u00ean r\u0103n m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho l\u00e0 ki\u00eang: S\u00e1t sanh<\/span>, tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp<\/span>, t\u00e0 d\u00e2m<\/span>, n\u00f3i x\u1eb1ng, u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u l\u00e0 n\u0103m gi\u1edbi<\/span>. C\u00f2n “Appam\u00e0da” d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng chao \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng lay chuy\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m<\/span> v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t<\/span> nh\u01b0 Cam l\u1ed3<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o. Ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi<\/span> “Amatapada” l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n sang qua tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft. V\u00ec “amata” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh<\/span>, tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span> b\u1ea5t t\u1eed<\/span>. C\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/span> nh\u01b0 : “ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt” \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi<\/span> “pam\u00e0do” l\u00e0 bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3, bu\u00f4ng l\u1ecfng, ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang<\/span> n\u00ean d\u1ec5 qu\u00ean m\u00ecnh<\/span> r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> di\u1ec7t vong<\/span> l\u00e0 “T\u1eed k\u00ednh” hay “maccuno” c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng sanh t\u1eed<\/span> lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>. Cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> h\u1eb1ng khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> n\u00ean t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn<\/span> vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh<\/span>, n\u1ed5 l\u1ef1c tu t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n<\/span>, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/span> ki\u00ean tr\u00ec<\/span> nh\u1eabn n\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span> h\u1ea7u mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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3\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n: PH\u1ea8M T\u00c2M Y<\/i><\/b>\u064d \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M T\u00c2M<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “T\u00e2m hay T\u00e2m \u00fd”, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng khi t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u k\u1ec7 khuy\u00ean d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta<\/span> n\u00ean gi\u1eef v\u1eefng t\u00e2m, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> x\u1ea5u, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ch\u00fang ta<\/span> n\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 xa l\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span>, h\u1ea7u \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 an vui cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 11 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span> tr\u00ean, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 7, s\u1ed1 10; c\u00f2n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 2. Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> ngh\u0129a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> n\u00e0y, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 2 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li)<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Khinh t\u00e1o nan tr\u00ec
Duy d\u1ee5c th\u1ecb t\u00f9ng
Ch\u1ebf \u00fd vi thi\u1ec7n<\/span>,
T\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1eafc ninh.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, khinh \u0111\u1ed9ng,
Theo c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c quay cu\u1ed3ng<\/span>.
Ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c<\/span> \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t
T\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u li\u1ec1n an l\u1ea1c<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Dunniggahassa lahuno<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, khinh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

yatthak\u00e0manip\u00e0ti no<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c quay cu\u1ed3ng<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

cittassa damatho s\u00e0dhu
cittam duntam sakh\u00e0vaham<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

L\u00e0nh thay<\/span>, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c<\/span> t\u00e2m
T\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u, an l\u1ea1c<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> cho th\u1ea5y t\u00e2m v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span> vi t\u1ebf<\/span>. V\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ea7u s\u1eafc, sanh di\u1ec7t<\/span> mau l\u1eb9 cho n\u00ean r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span>. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed<\/span> m\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 t\u00e2m theo hai ph\u00e1p: 1. Ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ghi nh\u1edb, kh\u00f4ng l\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea3ng; 2. T\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c<\/span> l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span> vi t\u1ebf<\/span>, th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3<\/span> c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m. M\u1ed9t khi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span> h\u1eb1ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c h\u1ea1nh<\/span> ph\u00fac.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

4\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M HOA H\u01af\u01a0NG<\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li:<\/i><\/b> PH\u1ea8M HOA<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n l\u1ea5y hoa l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i, h\u00e0m ng\u1ee5 \u00fd so s\u00e1nh<\/span> v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u00fd n\u00f3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t<\/span> th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> c\u1ee7a t\u00e0 ng\u1ee5y<\/span> v\u00e0 quay v\u1ec1<\/span> v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 17 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span> tr\u00ean, ta th\u1ea5y \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u00eam k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3. V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng, c\u00f3 16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 4 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 m\u1ea1t
Huy\u1ec5n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1<\/span> nhi\u00ean
\u0110o\u1ea1n ma hoa phu
B\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 sanh t\u1eed<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt
Ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh<\/span>, v\u1ed1n huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a<\/span>
Ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t b\u1eaby ma d\u1ee5
Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u1eed sanh.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Phen\u00f9amam k\u00e0yam inam viditv\u00e0
mar\u00eccidhammam abhisambudh\u00e0no
chetv\u00e0na M\u00e0rassa papuppha k\u00e0ni
adassanam Maccur\u00e0jassa gacche<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n<\/span> nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc
Ng\u1ed9 th\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n<\/span>
B\u1ebb t\u00ean hoa c\u1ee7a ma
V\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ea7m m\u1eaft th\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n

<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: “Th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n nh\u01b0n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt”, c\u00f2n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li: “Bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc”, \u0111\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 nhau. V\u00ec ch\u1eef “ki\u1ebfn” l\u00e0 m\u1eaft tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, c\u00f2n hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 “\u00fd bi\u1ebft” \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi<\/span> t\u1eeb ng\u1eef<\/span> c\u0103n “vid”, bi\u1ebft t\u00ecm ra<\/span> th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c n\u00e0y t\u1ef1a h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc (m\u1ea1t: hay Phena: b\u1ecdt); v\u00e0 th\u1ea5u tri\u1ec7t<\/span> b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u1edd \u1ea3o c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ta m\u1edbi ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh hoa d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span> v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi t\u1ea7m m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a t\u1eed th\u1ea7n<\/span> (Maccu: S\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft) t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 sanh t\u1eed”.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

5\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M NGU \u00c1M <\/i><\/b>\u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M NGU<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00eau l\u00ean t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span> s\u1ef1 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i<\/span> ngu d\u1ea1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi; v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t<\/span>. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u00e1m do v\u00f4 minh<\/span> che l\u1ea5p<\/span>, \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a trong m\u00ecnh ba c\u0103n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span> l\u00e0 tham, s\u00e2n, si c\u00f9ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7<\/span> v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m<\/span> sai l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng an l\u00e0nh<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span> cao si\u00eau cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 th\u1eadt l\u00e2u d\u00e0i<\/span> trong v\u00f2ng<\/span> sanh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 21 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, ta th\u1ea5y \u1edf hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 2, 3, 5, 13, 14, 16, 17; c\u00f2n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 2, 12, 13 14, 15, 16. V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1 c\u1ee7a hai b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t m\u1ecb d\u1ea1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng
B\u00ec quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>
Ngu sanh t\u1eed<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1eddng
M\u1ea1c tri ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00eam d\u00e0i cho k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7<\/span>
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng xa cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi<\/span>
Lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span> d\u00e0i cho k\u1ebb ngu
Ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p<\/span><\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
D\u00ecgh\u00e0 j\u00e0garato ratti
digham santassa yojanam
d\u00ecgho b\u00e0l\u00e0nam sams\u00e0ro
saddhammam avij\u00e0natam<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00eam d\u00e0i cho k\u1ebb th\u1ee9c
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i cho k\u1ebb m\u1ec7t
Lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span> d\u00e0i, k\u1ebb ngu
Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u01a1n di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

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Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch : “\u0110\u00eam d\u00e0i cho k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7” c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li “\u0110\u00eam d\u00e0i cho k\u1ebb th\u1ee9c”. V\u00ec t\u1eeb “m\u1ecb” l\u00e0 ng\u1ee7 say cho n\u00ean “b\u1ea5t m\u1ecb” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7<\/span>, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh “j\u00e0garato” l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7 hay th\u1ee9c. Cho n\u00ean, k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7<\/span> cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00eam r\u1ea5t d\u00e0i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e3y c\u00f2n xa th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Th\u00ec c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, do v\u00f4 minh<\/span> che \u0111\u1eady<\/span>, do tham \u00e1i<\/span> kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u00ean quan ni\u1ec7m<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung<\/span> l\u1ea1i \u0111i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh<\/span> th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Do th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh<\/span>, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i<\/span> tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi<\/span> sanh gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u bi<\/span> kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u n\u00e3o. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span> t\u1ee9c ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span>: hay Saddhammam. T\u1eeb v\u00f4 minh<\/span> n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span> \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span> \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t<\/span>, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span> \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t<\/span>, n\u00ean h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu sanh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span> trong th\u1eddi gian<\/span> v\u00f4 t\u1eadn<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

6\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n:<\/i><\/b> PH\u1ea8M MINH TRI\u1ebeT <\/i><\/b>\u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M HI\u1ec0N TR\u00cd<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span> cao qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Minh Tri\u1ebft (Hi\u1ec1n Tr\u00ed), r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00edch cho ch\u00fang ta<\/span> khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n g\u0169i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi<\/span> v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li 14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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1<\/span><\/p>\n

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1<\/span><\/p>\n

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4<\/span><\/p>\n

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5<\/span><\/p>\n

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6<\/span><\/p>\n

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8<\/span><\/p>\n

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8<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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11<\/span><\/p>\n

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12+13<\/span><\/p>\n

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2<\/span><\/p>\n

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2+3<\/span><\/p>\n

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5<\/span><\/p>\n

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6+7<\/span><\/p>\n

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7<\/span><\/p>\n

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9<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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11<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span> ta th\u1ea5y \u1edf hai b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3, s\u1ed1 9 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 4 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li). V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 3 k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f4i cho n\u00ean 13 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u1edf b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 5 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u00ea s\u1ed1 6, 7 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li):<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u1eadu th\u1ea1ch.
Phong b\u1ea5t n\u0103ng di
Tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3<\/span> \u00fd tr\u1ecdng
H\u1ee7y d\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t khuynh
Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u00e2m uy\u00ean.
Tr\u1eebng t\u1ec9nh thanh minh<\/span>.
Tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o
T\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh hoan nhi\u00ean<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/span>,
Gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i ch\u1eb5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng lay.
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e2m<\/span> an \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>,
Khen ch\u00ea ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed5i thay.<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u
Trong l\u1eb7ng, s\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u.
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7<\/span> nghe \u0111\u1ea1o,
T\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span> h\u1ebft s\u1ea7u<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Selo yath\u00e0 ekaghano,
v\u00e0tena na sam\u00ecrati,
evam nind\u00e0pasams\u00e0su,
na saminjanti pandit\u00e0.
Ya h\u00e0pi rahado gambhiro,
vippasanno an\u00e0vilo.
Evam dhamm\u00e0ni sutv\u00e0na,
Vippas\u00ecdanti pandit\u00e0.<\/span> <\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u
Trong l\u1eb7ng, s\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u.
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7<\/span> nghe \u0111\u1ea1o,
T\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span> h\u1ebft s\u1ea7u
Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ea3ng ki\u00ean c\u1ed1<\/span>,
Kh\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 n\u00e0o lay \u0111\u1ed9ng
C\u0169ng v\u1eady gi\u1eefa khen ch\u00ea,
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng giao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span>
Nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m
Trong s\u00e1ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee5c.
C\u0169ng v\u1eady, nghe ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span>
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1c<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch “Nh\u01b0 t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/span> ” c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf P\u00e0li “Nh\u01b0 t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1”. V\u00ec ch\u1eef “H\u1eadu” l\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0y, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n<\/span>, nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi<\/span> “Ekaghano: ki\u00ean c\u1ed1”. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/span>, ch\u1eef “Di” l\u00e0 d\u1eddi \u0111i, d\u1eb9p \u0111i. Cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span> l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9t, s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea3n l\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m<\/span> c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef t\u00e2m v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/span> nh\u01b0 t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1<\/span>, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/span> kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng lay chuy\u1ec3n. M\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ta s\u1ebd g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 an t\u1ecbnh<\/span>, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> v\u00e0 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7<\/span> nh\u01b0 \u1edf B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch “Nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u” c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng \u1edf P\u00e0li “nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m”. V\u00ec ch\u1eef “Th\u00e2m” l\u00e0 b\u1ec1 s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i ao, h\u1ed3 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi “gambhira” d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m. Cho n\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf trong h\u1ed3 y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 trong su\u1ed1t<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fat c\u1eb7n n\u00e0o. C\u0169ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed (hay Pandit\u00e0) khi nghe ph\u00e1p<\/span> th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span> thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>. \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span> l\u00e0m c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0: \u0110\u1ea5t Ph\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>, ch\u1ed7 tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Th\u1ea5t<\/span> v.v…C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt \u1edf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00e3ng sanh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed<\/span> (pandit\u00e0) tr\u1edf n\u00ean trong s\u00e1ng<\/span>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui th\u00edch<\/span> hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1c (vippas\u00ecdat\u00ec).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

7\/ B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n: PH\u1ea8M LA H\u00c1N<\/span> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li: PH\u1ea8M A LA H\u00c1N<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh th\u00ec tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i d\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1eadc tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn m\u1ecdi l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1eadc \u1ee8ng C\u00fang<\/span>, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. B\u1eadc A La H\u00e1n<\/span> c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 sinh<\/span>, di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi th\u1eb1ng th\u00fac<\/span> tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span> b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh<\/span> n\u1eefa. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> \u1edf hai b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> b\u1eb1ng nhau, v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, t\u1eeb k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1 \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 10. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u1ee9 ly \u01b0u ho\u1ea1n<\/span>
Tho\u00e1t \u01b0 nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft<\/span>
Ph\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft d\u0129 gi\u1ea3i
L\u0129nh nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 no\u00e3n<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tr\u01b0\u1edbc xa l\u00eca<\/span> s\u1ea7u n\u00e3o<\/span>,
S\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.
M\u1ecdi tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf,
L\u1ea1nh l\u00f9ng<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng h\u01a1i \u1ea5m.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Gataddhino visokassa
Vippamuttassa sabbadhi
Sabbaganthappah\u00ecnassa
paril\u00e0ho na vijjati<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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\u0110\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u,
Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,
\u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb m\u1ecdi bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng,
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m h\u1ea1nh v\u1ecb A La H\u00e1n<\/span> (La H\u00e1n<\/span>) c\u00f3 hai nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span>. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua<\/span> su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh<\/span>, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span> m\u1ecdi \u01b0u phi\u1ec1n<\/span> (\u01b0u ho\u1ea1n<\/span>) t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i (gata), tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi<\/span> s\u1ef1 bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u<\/span> (visoka). V\u00ec khi c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng, v\u1ecb A La H\u00e1n<\/span> c\u00f2n th\u1ecd c\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn. C\u00f2n s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span>, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a tham v\u1ecdng<\/span>, hay l\u1eeda tham \u00e1i<\/span> v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> si\u00eau tho\u00e1t<\/span>, l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> (vippamatta) kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i<\/span> (sabbadhi). V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t m\u1ecdi tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span> nh\u01b0: Tham mu\u1ed1n<\/span>, o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, v.v…V\u00ec khi h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m x\u00fac<\/span>, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n<\/span>, than van. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd<\/span>, t\u1ee9c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd<\/span> v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd<\/span> v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt<\/span> tu\u1ec7 tri<\/span> s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi<\/span>, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span> v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd<\/span>. V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh A La H\u00e1n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span>, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> si\u00eau tho\u00e1t<\/span>, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> t\u1ef1 do<\/span>, tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi d\u00ednh m\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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8\/ B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n: PH\u1ea8M THU\u1eacT THI\u00caN \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li: PH\u1ea8M NG\u00c0N<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu<\/span> c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm b\u1eaft l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ch\u00fang ta<\/span> n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu t\u1eadp<\/span> h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u00fd n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc kinh, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span>. V\u1edbi hai b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n v\u00e0 P\u00e0li \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 2 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li).<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tuy t\u1ee5ng thi\u00ean ng\u00f4n
B\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a h\u00e0 \u00edch
B\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a
V\u0103n h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ea7u t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0n l\u1eddi
V\u00f4 ngh\u0129a<\/span> c\u00f3 \u00edch g\u00ec
Ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a
Nghe th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Sahassam api ce v\u00e0c\u00e0
anatthapadasamhit\u00e0,
ekam atthapadam seyyo
yam s\u00f9tv\u00e0 upasammati<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ea7u n\u00f3i ng\u00e0n ng\u00e0n l\u1eddi
Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span>
T\u1ed1t h\u01a1n<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ngh\u0129a
Nghe xong, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1c.<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: “D\u1ea7u t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0n l\u1eddi”, c\u00f2n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li “D\u1ea7u n\u00f3i ng\u00e0n ng\u00e0n l\u1eddi”, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 nhau. V\u00ec “t\u1ee5ng hay n\u00f3i” v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9 n\u00f3i r\u00e0nh r\u1ecdt nh\u01b0 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0n l\u1eddi; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ng\u00e0n (sahassa) l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> (v\u00e0c\u00e0) nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span>. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 “V\u00f4 ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 \u00edch g\u00ec?” ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a. Ch\u1eef “ngh\u0129a” \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p<\/span>, n\u1ebfu nghe v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1c (upasammati). V\u00ec hay “upasammati” theo nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> r\u1eb1ng: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u1edf c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f5i kh\u1ed5, ph\u1ea3i tu theo ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua<\/span> b\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec th\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span> tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e9p Ba La M\u1eadt<\/span>: b\u1ed1 th\u00ed<\/span>, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi<\/span>, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c<\/span>, tinh t\u1ea5n<\/span>, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9<\/span>. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e9p khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong b\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5 tu s\u1ebd sang c\u00f5i gi\u00e1c v\u1eady.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

9\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M \u00c1C H\u00c0NH<\/span> <\/i><\/b>\u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M \u00c1C<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00eau l\u00ean l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span> trong vi\u1ec7c g\u00ecn gi\u1eef<\/span> t\u00e2m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 n\u00ean xa l\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c x\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> l\u00e1nh xa<\/span> con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> nguy hi\u1ec3m. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean xem th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t<\/span> cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u00e1c, t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n<\/span>. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n 22 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li 13 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0:<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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21<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span> ta th\u1ea5y gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: \u1ede b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 22; c\u00f2n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 8, 9, 13. V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng, c\u00f3 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 21 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 12 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Phi kh\u00f4ng<\/span> phi h\u1ea3i trung,
Phi \u1ea9n s\u01a1n th\u1ea1ch gian
M\u1eb7c n\u0103ng \u01b0 th\u1eed x\u1ee9
T\u1ef5 mi\u1ec5n t\u00fac \u00e1c \u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ea7u h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3.
Hay n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 xa x\u00f4i.
Kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u00e0o tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span>.
Qu\u1ea3 \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p<\/span> g\u00e2y r\u1ed3i<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Na antalikkhe na samuddamajjhe
na pabbat\u00e0nanam vivaram pavissa
na vijjati so jagatippadeso.
Yatthatthito munceyya p\u00e0pakamm\u00e0<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi<\/span>, gi\u1eefa bi\u1ec3n.
Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e1nh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00fai
Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi
Tr\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta<\/span> th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: “D\u1ea7u h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3” c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li d\u1ecbch: “Kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi<\/span>, gi\u1eefa bi\u1ec3n”. V\u00ec “h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng” l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian<\/span> r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, bao la<\/span>, bao ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> m\u00e0 t\u1eeb ng\u1eef<\/span> “antalikkhe” d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi<\/span>. C\u00f2n “h\u1ea3i trung” t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng<\/span> th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi ng\u1eef “samaddamajjhe” d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa bi\u1ec3n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi<\/span>, gi\u1eefa bi\u1ec3n hay hang n\u00fai<\/span> m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c<\/span> l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1n l\u00e1nh h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3<\/span> c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span> m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra. \u0110\u00fang theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y, khi t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9 hay gian l\u1eadn<\/span> b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt<\/span> nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span>, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eabn tr\u1ed1n n\u01a1i n\u00e0o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian<\/span> d\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi r\u1ed9ng m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng<\/span>, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf th\u00e2m s\u01a1n c\u00f9ng c\u1ed1c<\/span> m\u00e0 ta tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span> h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3<\/span> c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

10\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M \u0110AO TR\u01af\u1ee2NG<\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M H\u00ccNH PH\u1ea0T<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ch\u00fang ta<\/span> tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i<\/span> \u00f4n h\u00f2a<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i<\/span> b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> n\u00e0o. T\u00ecm c\u1ea7u h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng g\u1eady v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed<\/span> ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb<\/span>, ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y h\u1ea1nh khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u00ec trau d\u1ed3i gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb<\/span> m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, c\u00f2n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 17 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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1<\/span><\/p>\n

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16<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span> ta th\u1ea5y gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau: k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 13, 14 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 2, 3, 7, 8 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li). V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng, l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 8 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 12 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

X\u00e1 tr\u1ea1ch s\u1edf h\u1eefu<\/span>
Tai h\u1ecfa ph\u1ea7n thi\u00eau
T\u1eed nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba<\/span> ng\u1ee5c
Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb<\/span> vi th\u1eadp<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/span>
B\u1ecb l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y ti\u00eau tan<\/span>
M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 sau khi ch\u1ebft<\/span>
Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Athav assa ag\u00e0r\u00e0ni
aggi dahati p\u00e0rako
k\u00e0yassa bhed\u00e0 duppanno
nirayam sopapajjati<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng \u1ed1c nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda
B\u1ecb h\u1ecfa tai<\/span> thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t
Khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung<\/span>
\u00c1c tu\u1ec7 sanh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n

<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch “Ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n” ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li d\u1ecbch “Ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng \u1ed1c nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda”. V\u00ec “x\u00e1 tr\u1ea1ch”, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi “ag\u00e0ra” d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 nh\u00e0, ch\u1ed7 \u1edf. N\u1ebfu g\u00e2y t\u1ea1o thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c<\/span> th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecda s\u1ebd theo th\u00e2n nh\u01b0: nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda b\u1ecb l\u1eeda (hay aggi) ch\u00e1y ti\u00eau tan<\/span>; hay \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y (dahati) l\u00e0 do g\u00e2y t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p<\/span> m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu l\u00e3nh tai h\u1ecda<\/span>. Cho n\u00ean, sau khi ch\u1ebft<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 “niraya”.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

11\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M L\u00c3O M\u1ea0O<\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M GI\u00c0<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span> l\u00e0 l\u00fac n\u00e0o ta c\u0169ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 \u1edf trong ta, ch\u1edb bu\u00f4ng m\u00ecnh ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang<\/span> m\u00e0 g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn<\/span> \u0103n n\u0103n<\/span> khi nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t \u0111i c\u1ee7a d\u0129 v\u00e3ng tr\u1ebb trung. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 khi gi\u00e0 nua<\/span> th\u00ec m\u1edbi h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn<\/span> s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn<\/span> c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span> g\u00ec. \u1ede ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 11 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

3<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

3<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

5<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

5<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

7<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

7<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

10<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

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<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

2<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

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 <\/p>\n

2<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

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 <\/p>\n

4<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

6<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

6<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

8<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

8<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

11<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

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 <\/p>\n

11<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 9 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li), c\u00f2n k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 9, 12, 13, 14 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n). V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng, ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3 c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

L\u00e3o t\u1eafc s\u1eafc suy
B\u1ec7nh v\u00f4 quang<\/span> tr\u1ea1ch.
B\u00ec ho\u00e3n c\u01a1 s\u00fac.
T\u1eed m\u1ec7nh c\u1eadn x\u00fac<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e0 nhan s\u1eafc<\/span> suy hao
B\u1ec7nh th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span> ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y<\/span>
Da nh\u0103n v\u00e0 th\u1ecbt nh\u00e3o
C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eadn k\u1ec1.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Parijinnam idam r\u00f9pam
roganiddham pabhanguram
bhijjati p\u00f9tisandeho
maranantam hi jivitam<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

S\u1eafc n\u00e0y b\u1ecb suy gi\u00e0
\u1ed4 t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh, m\u1ecfng manh
Nh\u00f3m b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span> \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1
Ch\u1ebft ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span> m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n

<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: “Gi\u00e0 nhan s\u1eafc<\/span> suy hao” c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li d\u1ecbch “S\u1eafc n\u00e0y b\u1ecb suy gi\u00e0”, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau. V\u00ec “r\u00f9pa” d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>. \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. Do v\u1eady, s\u1eafc n\u00e0y b\u1ecb gi\u00e0 nua<\/span>, hao m\u00f2n<\/span> “parijinnam” t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc suy n\u00ean b\u1ec7nh th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span> ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y<\/span>, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1t sanh b\u1ec7nh (roganiddham), m\u1ecfng manh (padhanguram). \u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac da nh\u0103n, th\u1ecbt nh\u00e3o l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho nh\u00f3m b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span> \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1. V\u00ec ch\u1eef “puti” l\u00e0 h\u00f4i th\u00fai, gh\u00ea g\u1edbm; c\u00f2n “sandeho” l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/span>, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eef “putisandeho” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 h\u00f4i th\u00fai th\u00ec l\u1ea1i cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eadn k\u1ec1 (maranantam).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

12\/<\/i> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n:<\/i> PH\u1ea8M \u00c1I TH\u00c2N<\/i> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li:<\/i> PH\u1ea8M T\u1ef0 NG\u00c3<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/span> v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec t\u1eeb ng\u1eef<\/span> “Atta” d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3<\/span>. Theo Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 linh h\u1ed3n<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eedu<\/span> hay m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3<\/span> \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span> do Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf<\/span> t\u1ea1o n\u00ean hay xu\u1ea5t ra t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t linh h\u1ed3n<\/span>. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, danh t\u1eeb “Atta” (t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3) c\u00f2n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3<\/span> ch\u00e2u th\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span>, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1i t\u00e2m, hay d\u00f2ng tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span>. \u1ede ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 13 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> t\u1eeb b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> s\u1ed1 1 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 10 c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n th\u00eam k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 11,12,13. V\u1eady xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1 c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 \u00e1i<\/span> th\u00e2n gi\u1ea3
Th\u1eadn h\u1ed9 s\u1edf th\u1ee7<\/span>
Hy v\u1ecdng<\/span> d\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3i
H\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh b\u1ea5t m\u1ecb<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft qu\u00fd th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh
C\u1ea9n th\u1eadn<\/span> lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef g\u00ecn<\/span>
Mong gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb<\/span> c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c
H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng m\u00ea t\u00ecnh<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Att\u00e0nam ce piyam jann\u00e0
rakkheyya nam surakkhitam
tinnam annataram surakkhitam
patijaggeyya pandito<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft y\u00eau t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3
Ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/span> m\u00ecnh
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed trong ba canh
Ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n

<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft qu\u00fd th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh”, c\u00f2n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li “n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft y\u00eau t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3” th\u00ec \u1edf hai b\u1ea3n ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau. V\u00ec “\u00c1i” l\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u00edch, y\u00eau m\u1ebfn, y\u00eau qu\u00fd, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ebfn<\/span> v.v…m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng P\u00e0li d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 “piya”. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn<\/span>, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/span> m\u00ecnh. B\u1edfi ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> l\u00e0 k\u1ebb t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng soi r\u1ecdi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> cho m\u00ecnh. T\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eedu<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u00ed \u1ea9n<\/span> cho n\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> ph\u1ea3i mong \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3<\/span> h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng m\u00ea t\u00ecnh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh<\/span> (pandita) ph\u00f2ng b\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

13\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M TH\u1ebe T\u1ee4C<\/span><\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li: PH\u1ea8M TH\u1ebe GIAN<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gian<\/span> huy\u1ec5n m\u1ed9ng ph\u00f9 hoa, c\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>. Ch\u1eef “Th\u1ebf Gian”, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00fang ta<\/span> v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi gian<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span>, bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> ki\u1ebfp qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/span>, v\u1ecb lai<\/span>, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian<\/span> c\u1ee7a tam gi\u1edbi<\/span> g\u1ed3m D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi<\/span>, S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi<\/span>, V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi<\/span> v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng gian<\/span>. C\u00f2n theo ngh\u0129a b\u00f3ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a “Th\u1ebf gian” th\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

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1<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

4<\/span><\/p>\n

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4<\/span><\/p>\n

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8<\/span><\/p>\n

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8<\/span><\/p>\n

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3<\/span><\/p>\n

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3<\/span><\/p>\n

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5<\/span><\/p>\n

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5<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

12<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: K\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 2, 6, 7, 9,11, 12 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li), v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 2, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n). C\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 6 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a 6 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span>. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3 c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Thu\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o
V\u1eadt t\u00f9y t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p<\/span>
H\u00e0nh tr\u1ee5 ng\u1ecda an
Th\u1ebf th\u1ebf<\/span> v\u00f4 ho\u1ea1n<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c l\u00e0m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>.
Ch\u1edb theo t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p<\/span>
\u0110i, \u0111\u1ee9ng, n\u1eb1m an
\u0110\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> v\u00f4 ho\u1ea1n<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Dhammam care sucaritam
na nam duccaritam care
dhammac\u00e0r\u00ec sukham seti
asmim loke paramhi ca<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y kh\u00e9o s\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh<\/span>
Ch\u1edb s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh!
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh<\/span> h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1c
C\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, cho th\u1ea5y ph\u00e0m l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span> theo ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng P\u00e0li g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Dhamma. Ch\u1edb l\u00e0m theo t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p<\/span> l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> x\u1ea5u xa<\/span> h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c<\/span>. S\u1ed1ng bu\u00f4ng lung<\/span>, ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang<\/span>, t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n<\/span>, m\u00ea l\u1ea7m<\/span> v.v…r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> hay ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh<\/span> th\u00ec t\u00e2m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh th\u1ea3n<\/span>, an l\u1ea1c<\/span> khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u1eb1m ng\u1ed3i, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau<\/span> kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tai ho\u1ea1n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

14\/ B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M THU\u1eacT PH\u1eacT<\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M PH\u1eacT \u0110\u00c0<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u00e0” hay “Thu\u1eadt Ph\u1eadt”. L\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c<\/span> v\u00f4 minh<\/span>, th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t<\/span> l\u00fd T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111em ra gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span>. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t<\/span> (S\u00e0riputa): “Nh\u1eefng ai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh s\u1ebd n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb h\u1eefu<\/span> t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i<\/span>, \u0111\u00e3 sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span>, v\u00ec an l\u1ea1c<\/span> cho ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean<\/span> v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n lo\u00e0i” (Trung B\u1ed9<\/span> I, s\u1ed1 83). Cho n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u1ee3i<\/span> \u00edch \u0111\u1ed9 cho th\u1ebf gian<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t<\/span> m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span> s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t<\/span> th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/span>. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 21 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n Pal\u00ec c\u00f3 18 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, ta th\u1ea5y gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: K\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3, 8, 17, 18 (B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li) v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3, 4, 7, 8, 12, 19 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n). Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau. V\u1eady xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 5 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 4 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li) \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eafc sanh nh\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o nan
Sanh th\u1ecd di\u1ec7c nan \u0111\u1eafc
Th\u1ebf gian<\/span> h\u1eefu ph\u1eadt nan
Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> nan \u0111\u1eafc v\u0103n<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f3 thay sanh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi!
Kh\u00f3 thay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n!
Kh\u00f3 thay Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi!
Kh\u00f3 thay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u00e1p<\/span><\/i>!<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Kiccho manussapatil\u00e0bho
Kiccham macc\u00e0na j\u00ecvitam
Kiccham saddhammasavanam
Kiccho Buddh\u00e0nam upp\u00e0do<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 thay, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi
Kh\u00f3 thay, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n
Kh\u00f3 thay, nghe di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p<\/span>
Kh\u00f3 thay, Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta th\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

15\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n: PH\u1ea8M AN NINH<\/span><\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li: PH\u1ea8M AN L\u1ea0C<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “An l\u1ea1c” hay “An Ninh”, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh an<\/span>, xa l\u00eca<\/span> c\u00e1i \u00e1c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vui \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda. An l\u1ea1c<\/span> trong Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: 1. An l\u1ea1c<\/span> v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> (n\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span>), 2. An l\u1ea1c<\/span> v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 (An l\u1ea1c<\/span> trong h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span>), l\u00e0 c\u00e1i vui trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span> kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh, v\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi; l\u00e0 c\u00e1i vui y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng kh\u1ecfi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>. An l\u1ea1c<\/span> ngo\u00e0i th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u00e1i vui ph\u00e1t sanh do s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p<\/span> v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh, v\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>; l\u00e0 c\u00e1i vui t\u1ea1m b\u1ee3, nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi<\/span>, xen l\u1eabn<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, ta th\u1ea5y gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 8, 11 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li) v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 5, 8, 9, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 13 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n). V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1 c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e3 sinh d\u0129 an
B\u1ea5t u\u1ea5n \u01b0 o\u00e1n
Ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n h\u1eefu<\/span> o\u00e1n
Ng\u00e3 h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 o\u00e1n<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ta s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 y\u00ean.
Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a o\u00e1n h\u1eddn
Gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eddn o\u00e1n
Ta kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n h\u1eddn.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Susukham vataj\u00ecv\u00e0ma
verinesu averino
verinesu manussesu
vihar\u00e0ma averino<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Vui thay, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> s\u1ed1ng
Kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, gi\u1eefa h\u1eadn th\u00f9!
Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f9 h\u1eadn.
Ta s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> cho ta th\u1ea5y t\u00e2m an t\u1ecbnh<\/span> c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 an vui kh\u00f4ng pha l\u1eabn<\/span> v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u1ea3, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i vui c\u1ee7a ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c<\/span>.v.v…kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1edfi tham, s\u00e2n, si. Do v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e2m ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u1ecbnh<\/span>, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 o\u00e1n v\u00e0 h\u1eddn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span>. Khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span> nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec<\/span> d\u00f9 gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eddn o\u00e1n, th\u00f9 h\u1eadn ta v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n h\u1eddn, h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

16\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M H\u1ea2O H\u1ef6<\/i><\/b>\u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M H\u1ef6 \u00c1I<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> c\u1ea5m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ee1n c\u1ee3t nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng tham d\u1ee5c<\/span> t\u1ee9c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u01b0u phi\u1ec1n<\/span>, lo \u00e2u<\/span>. V\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung n\u00eau l\u00ean hai kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a H\u1ef7 \u00c1i-H\u1ea3o H\u1ef7, g\u1ed3m “h\u1ef7 \u00e1i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng” l\u00e0 xu\u00f4i theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n<\/span> c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u0103n g\u1ed1c tham, s\u00e2n, si th\u00ec nh\u1eefng h\u1ef7 \u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng gh\u00ea s\u1ee3<\/span> v\u00e0 xa l\u00e1nh. H\u1ef7 \u00e1i kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb th\u1ebf gian<\/span>, vun b\u1ed3i ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn<\/span>, th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> \u00e1i k\u00ednh, v\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1<\/span> trong gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00edn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span> si\u00eau th\u1ebf<\/span> gian g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ea1o, b\u1ed1n Qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>. Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span> t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> v\u00e0 T\u1ee9 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf<\/span> (Kh\u1ed5-T\u1eadp-Di\u1ec7t-\u0110\u1ea1o). T\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/span> nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/span>, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n<\/span> m\u1ecdi h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Gi\u1edbi \u2013 \u0110\u1ecbnh \u2013 Tu\u1ec7. B\u1eadc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e1ng \u00e1i k\u00ednh trong \u0111\u1eddi<\/span>. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, c\u1ea3 hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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1<\/span><\/p>\n

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1<\/span><\/p>\n

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3<\/span><\/p>\n

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3<\/span><\/p>\n

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5<\/span><\/p>\n

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5+6<\/span><\/p>\n

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7<\/span><\/p>\n

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9<\/span><\/p>\n

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9<\/span><\/p>\n

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11<\/span><\/p>\n

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2<\/span><\/p>\n

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2<\/span><\/p>\n

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4<\/span><\/p>\n

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4<\/span><\/p>\n

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6<\/span><\/p>\n

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7+8<\/span><\/p>\n

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8<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, ta th\u1ea5y \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u00eam k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 11, 12. V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng k\u1ec7 gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. Nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 2 k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f4i cho n\u00ean 12 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u1edf b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> s\u00e2u h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 4 c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00c1i h\u1ef7 sanh \u01b0u
\u00c1i h\u1ef7 sanh \u00fay
V\u00f4 s\u1edf<\/span> \u00e1i h\u1ef7
H\u00e0 \u01b0u h\u00e0 \u00fay<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Tham vui sanh ra lo
Tham vui sanh ra s\u1ee3
N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f3 tham vui
\u0110\u00e2u c\u00f2n lo v\u00e0 s\u1ee3<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Piyato j\u00e0yati soko
piyato j\u00e3yati bhayam
piyato vippamattassa
natthi soko, kuto bhayam?<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Do \u00e1i sinh s\u1ea7u \u01b0u
Do \u00e1i sinh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i<\/span>
Ai tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi<\/span> tham \u00e1i<\/span>
Kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00e2u s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n

<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, cho th\u1ea5y gi\u1eefa hai k\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u do \u00c1i (Piya) m\u00e0 sanh ra s\u1ea7u \u01b0u (Soka), sinh ra s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i<\/span> (Bhaya). V\u00ec “\u00e1i” g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 “\u00e1i d\u1ee5c”, l\u00e0 m\u1ea7m m\u00f3ng, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> c\u1ee7a bao kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> do v\u00f4 minh<\/span> m\u1edbi l\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1i gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, cho c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 vui, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n y\u00eau<\/span> ham mu\u1ed1n<\/span>, say m\u00ea theo ng\u0169 tr\u1ea7n<\/span> d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c<\/span>. Gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ai bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c b\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tham mu\u1ed1n<\/span>, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u1ee9t l\u00f2ng tham mu\u1ed1n<\/span> th\u00ec c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 sanh kh\u1edfi<\/span>. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n lo v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 n\u1eefa.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

17\/<\/i><\/b> PH\u1ea8M PH\u1eaaN N\u1ed8<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> khuy\u00ean d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta<\/span>: H\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn<\/span>, ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1<\/span> t\u00e2m ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9<\/span> v\u00e0 trau d\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u1eef h\u1ea1nh ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span>, nh\u1eabn n\u1ea1i v.v…s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 thanh cao si\u00eau tho\u00e1t<\/span>. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 26 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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3<\/span><\/p>\n

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2<\/span><\/p>\n

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6<\/span><\/p>\n

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5<\/span><\/p>\n

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9<\/span><\/p>\n

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8<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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11<\/span><\/p>\n

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15<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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4<\/span><\/p>\n

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3<\/span><\/p>\n

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7<\/span><\/p>\n

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6<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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9<\/span><\/p>\n

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13<\/span><\/p>\n

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12<\/span><\/p>\n

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5<\/span><\/p>\n

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4<\/span><\/p>\n

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8<\/span><\/p>\n

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7<\/span><\/p>\n

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11<\/span><\/p>\n

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10<\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span><\/p>\n

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13<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span> gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: K\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li) v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1, 2, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 16 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 26 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n). V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng, c\u00f3 13 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 4 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c<\/span> th\u1eafng khu\u1ec3
Thi\u1ec7n th\u1eafng b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span>
Th\u1eafng gi\u1ea3<\/span> n\u0103ng th\u00ed
Ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u1eafng khi<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c<\/span> th\u1eafng t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn
Thi\u1ec7n th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n
B\u1eadc tr\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed<\/span>
Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span> th\u1eafng d\u1ed1i l\u1eeba<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Akkodhena jine kodham
as\u00e0dhum s\u00e0dhun\u00e0 jine
jine kadariyam d\u00e0nena
saccena alikav\u00e0dinam<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn th\u1eafng gi\u1eadn
L\u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n th\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n
L\u1ea5y th\u00ed th\u1eafng xan tham<\/span>
L\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u1eafng h\u01b0 ng\u1ee5y<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n

<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, cho th\u1ea5y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. C\u00f3 hai n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c<\/span> tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a trong m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span>, \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n<\/span>; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i<\/span>, d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n<\/span> c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh<\/span> c\u1ee7a ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9<\/span>, t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn hay “Kodha” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadt x\u1ea5u; v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span> hay “as\u00e0dhu” l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/span> l\u00e0m cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb x\u1ea5u xa<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p<\/span>. Cho n\u00ean, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> khuy\u00ean d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “t\u00e2m t\u1eeb” v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span> “th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n” h\u1ea7u \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 an l\u1ea1c<\/span>. “B\u1eadc tr\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t<\/span>, h\u1ecdc cao, hi\u1ec3u r\u1ed9ng lu\u00f4n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed<\/span> v\u1edbi t\u00e2m qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t l\u1ea7n m\u1ecdi luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i<\/span> ng\u1ea5m ng\u1ea7m trong t\u00e2m. V\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i<\/span> \u1eaft h\u1eb3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c<\/span> cho nh\u1eefng ai t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span> h\u1eb1ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i an vui h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n cho n\u00ean ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span> th\u1eafng d\u1ed1i l\u1eeba hay “alika”<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

18\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M TR\u1ea6N C\u1ea4U<\/span><\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M C\u1ea4U U\u1ebe<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u1eefng u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span> l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m b\u1ecb d\u01a1 \u0111\u1ee5c g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i<\/span>. V\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh<\/span> l\u00e0m ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb<\/span> c\u00e1c \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span>, u\u1ebf h\u1ea1nh. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 19 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 21 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: K\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 18 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li) v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1, 2, 3, 15 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n). V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng, c\u00f3 15 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 7 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 9 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u trung chi c\u1ea5u
M\u1ea1c th\u1eadm \u01b0 si
H\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c
T\u1ef3 kheo<\/span> v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u01a1 trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 d\u01a1
Ngu si<\/span> l\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft
Tu h\u1ecdc<\/span> d\u1ee9t nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c<\/span>
Th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span> v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Tato mal\u00e0 malataram
avijj\u00e0 paramam malam
etam malam pahatv\u00e0na
nimmal\u00e0 hotha bhikkhavo.<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Trong h\u00e0ng c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf<\/span> \u1ea5y,
V\u00f4 minh<\/span>, nh\u01a1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>
\u0110o\u1ea1n nh\u01a1 \u1ea5y T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span>
Th\u00e0nh b\u1eadc kh\u00f4ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/table>\n

<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, cho th\u1ea5y c\u1ed9i g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf<\/span> l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m d\u01a1 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 tham, s\u00e2n, si v\u00e0 \u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span> g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh<\/span> “Avijj\u00e0”. V\u00ec v\u00f4 minh<\/span> n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c. V\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u00f4 minh<\/span> l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0m t\u00e2m tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u00e8n h\u1ea1, x\u1ea5u xa<\/span>, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i<\/span>, ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c<\/span> m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra. V\u1ecb T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span> (Bihikkhu) mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> b\u1eadc kh\u00f4ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tu h\u1ecdc<\/span> d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb: n\u0103m ph\u00e1p tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i<\/span>, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p tu\u1ef3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>, t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf<\/span> t\u00e2m v\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p \u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> t\u00e2m.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

19\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M PH\u1ee4NG TR\u00cc<\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M PH\u00c1P TR\u1ee4<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh<\/span>, gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a<\/span>, l\u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh<\/span> l\u00e0m qu\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham lam<\/span> m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt<\/span> t\u00ecm l\u1ea5y h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span>. \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span>, s\u1ed1 k\u1ec7 \u1edf ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng nhau. Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 15 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span> t\u1eeb k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 17 c\u1ee7a hai b\u1ea3n. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1, 2 c\u1ee7a hai b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau. \u00d0\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 4 c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3<\/span>
B\u1ea5t d\u0129 \u0111a ng\u00f4n<\/span>
Tuy t\u1ed1 thi\u1ec3u v\u0103n
Th\u00e2n y ph\u00e1p<\/span> h\u00e0nh
Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ea5t vong
Kh\u1ea3 v\u1ecb ph\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span>
Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee5ng, n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u<\/span>
Tuy r\u1eb1ng nghe, h\u1ecdc \u00edt
Song y ph\u00e1p<\/span> h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec<\/span>
Gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng<\/span>
L\u00e0 ph\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p<\/span> t\u1ea1ng.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Na t\u00e0vat\u00e0 dhammadharo
y\u00e0vat\u00e0 bahu bh\u00e0sati
yo ca appam pi sutv\u00e0na
dhammam k\u00e0yena passati
sa ve dhammadharo hoti
yo dhammam nappamajjati<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u<\/span>
M\u1edbi x\u01b0ng danh<\/span> tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p<\/span>
Nh\u1eefng ai tuy nghe \u00edt
Nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p
Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang<\/span> ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span>
M\u1edbi x\u1ee9ng danh tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed<\/span> ph\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec t\u1ee5ng n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u<\/span> m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> tr\u00e1nh gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft kh\u00e9p m\u00ecnh trong gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>. Do v\u1eady, gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh<\/span> cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> l\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a theo gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

20\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M \u0110\u1ea0O H\u1ea0NH<\/span><\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M \u0110\u1ea0O<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> duy nh\u1ea5t<\/span> d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n<\/span>, l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span> tam t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> (v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>) c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian<\/span> xa r\u1eddi m\u1ecdi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>, tu\u1ec7 tri<\/span> T\u1ee9 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf<\/span>. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 28 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 17 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 7, 12, 13, 17 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 28 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 4, 7, 10, 14 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li). V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 13 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. Xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 16 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed117 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li), \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i<\/span> th\u1ecb \u00fd
Kh\u1ea3 tu kinh gi\u1edbi<\/span>
C\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ebf<\/span>
Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft<\/span> tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tu\u1ec7 tri<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd n\u1ea7y
N\u00ean tu tr\u00ec<\/span> kinh gi\u1edbi<\/span>
Si\u00eang tu v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1ebf gian<\/span>
D\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Etam atthavasam natv\u00e0
pandito silasamvuto
nibb\u00e0nagamanammaggam
khippam eva visodhaye<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> n\u00e0y
B\u1eadc tr\u00ed lo tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi<\/span>
Mau l\u1eb9 l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>
Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> h\u1eb1ng khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf th\u00e2n t\u00e2m<\/span>, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span> m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh vi<\/span>, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> \u0111\u00fang theo l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i<\/span> (gi\u1edbi), khi gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vun b\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o<\/span> th\u00ec tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u01a1 th\u1edbi nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, an t\u1ec9nh (\u0111\u1ecbnh). C\u00e1i t\u00e2m an t\u1ecbnh<\/span>, v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng<\/span>, s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi<\/span> s\u1ef1 minh tri\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> nh\u01b0 m\u1ea3nh g\u01b0\u01a1ng trong s\u00e1ng<\/span> (tu\u1ec7) \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt<\/span> tr\u00ean v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span> \u0111\u00fang theo th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span>, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o<\/span>, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>, r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tam \u0111\u1ed9c<\/span> tham, s\u00e2n, si; ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 th\u00e2n ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span> lu\u00f4n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span> v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1eddng. Do v\u1eady, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi<\/span> m\u1ecdi h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y<\/span> c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian<\/span>, \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00e0nh h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eedu<\/span> si\u00eau xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian<\/span> \u2013 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

21\/ B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M QU\u00c3NG DI\u1ec4N<\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0l<\/b>i<\/i>: PH\u1ea8M T\u1ea0P L\u1ee4C<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t, th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/span> trong vi\u1ec7c suy ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i an l\u00e0nh<\/span>. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, ph\u00e0m gi\u1eef g\u00ecn<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c<\/span> t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e1li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e1li<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 5, 6, 11, 12 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li. V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 10 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. V\u1eady xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 14 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 16 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t t\u1ecda nh\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 ng\u1ecda
Nh\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh<\/span> v\u00f4 ph\u00f3ng t\u1ee9
Th\u1ee7 nh\u1ea5t<\/span> d\u0129 ch\u00e1nh th\u00e2n
T\u00e2m l\u1ea1c<\/span> c\u01b0 th\u1ecd gian<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m hay \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng
Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span>, tinh c\u1ea7n<\/span>
Lu\u00f4n ch\u00e1nh th\u00e2n gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea1o
An vui s\u1ed1ng n\u00fai r\u1eebng<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Ek\u00e0sanam ekaseyyam
eko caram atandito
eko damayam att\u00e0nam
vanante ramito siy\u00e0<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ai ng\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh<\/span>
\u0110\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span> bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n<\/span>
T\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c<\/span> m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh<\/span>
S\u1ed1ng th\u1ecfa m\u00e1i r\u1eebng s\u00e2u<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n

<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt<\/span>, bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n<\/span> khi s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh<\/span>; m\u00e0 n\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>, t\u1ef1 kh\u00e9p m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span>, t\u1ef1 thanh l\u1ecdc t\u00e2m v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> l\u00e0 \u1ea3o huy\u1ec1n<\/span> v\u00e0 th\u00fa vui v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed<\/span> t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n l\u00eca b\u1ecf<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/span> tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 kho\u00e1c l\u1ea5y t\u1ea5m y v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> s\u1ed1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span>. T\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1eef g\u00ecn<\/span> gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 r\u00e1ng s\u1ee9c n\u00e2ng cao<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> v\u1ecb tha<\/span> trong m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Do v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng an vui th\u1ecfa m\u00e1i trong n\u00fai r\u1eebng<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

22\/ PH\u1ea8M \u0110\u1ecaA NG\u1ee4C<\/span><\/i><\/b>:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c, \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span> n\u00ea l\u00ea<\/span>, th\u1ecd t\u1ed9i<\/span> \u00e1c oan khi\u00ean. Qua \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta<\/span> lu\u00f4n th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh<\/span> v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00ec c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5 lu\u00f4n ch\u1ef1c ch\u1edd v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o \u00e1c. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 14 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: K\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li) v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3, 10, 11 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n). V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean c\u00f3 13 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1 c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

V\u1ecdng ng\u1eef<\/span> \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span> c\u1eadn
T\u00e1c chi ng\u00f4n b\u1ea5t t\u00e1c
Nh\u1ecb t\u1ed9i<\/span> h\u1eadu c\u00e2u th\u1ee5
Th\u1ecb h\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 khi\u00ean v\u00e3ng<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i d\u1ed1i<\/span> g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span>
C\u00f3 l\u00e0m n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m
C\u1ea3 hai c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o<\/span>
Qua l\u1ea1i trong sanh t\u1eed<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Abh\u00f9tav\u00e0di nirayam upeti
yo c\u00e0pi katv\u00e0 na karom\u00ec ti c\u00e0ha
ubho pi te pecca sam\u00e0 bhavanti
nihinakamm\u00e0 manuj\u00e0 parattha<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span>
C\u00f3 l\u00e0m n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m
C\u1ea3 hai ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng
L\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> cho th\u1ea5y “n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt” v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m r\u1ed3i n\u00f3i “t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m” c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5. Sau khi ch\u1ebft<\/span>, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu l\u00e3nh h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3<\/span> x\u1ea5u t\u1eeb n\u01a1i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e1c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> bi\u1ebft trong th\u1eadp \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p<\/span> n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ba n\u01a1i (ba th\u00e2n<\/span>, b\u1ed1n l\u1eddi, ba \u00fd) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c hay m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/span> r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1<\/span>, tra t\u1ea5n<\/span> v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span> th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c<\/span> v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span> \u1edf th\u1eadt xa v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf ngay trong ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span> ngay trong th\u1ebf gian<\/span> n\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u xa<\/span> gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o \u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea5y bao n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

23\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>:PH\u1ea8M T\u01af\u1ee2NG D\u1ee4<\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M VOI<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eadp trung nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i “Voi”, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i th\u00fa to l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c<\/span> phi th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. V\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> h\u00e0m ng\u1ee5 \u00fd l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh<\/span> nh\u1eabn n\u1ea1i phi th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span> si\u00eau tho\u00e1t<\/span>. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span> t\u1eeb k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 14, ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1\u2d60gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u00eam k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 15, 16, 17, 18. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 5 c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng danh t\u00e0i<\/span> th\u1ee7
M\u00e3nh h\u1ea1i nan c\u1ea5m ch\u1ebf<\/span>
H\u1ec7 b\u00e1n b\u1ea5t d\u1eef th\u1ef1c
Nhi do m\u1ed9 d\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 voi t\u00ean t\u00e0i Th\u1ee7
Kh\u00f3 k\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf<\/span> hung h\u0103ng
Tr\u00f3i l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng cho \u0103n
V\u1eabn kh\u0103ng kh\u0103ng n\u1ebft c\u0169<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Dhanap\u00e0lako n\u00e0ma kunjaro
katukappabhedano dunniv\u00e0rayo
baddho kabalam na bhunjati
sumarati n\u00e0gavannassa kunjaro<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Con voi t\u00ean T\u00e0i H\u1ed9
Ph\u00e1t d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c<\/span>
Tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/span>
Voi nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eebng voi<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

<\/tr>\n

<\/tbody>\n

<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n voi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c voi c\u00f3 ba vi\u1ec7c: D\u00f9ng m\u00f3c th\u00e9p m\u00f3c v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c<\/span> s\u1ef1 cang c\u01b0\u1eddng, hung h\u0103ng. Kh\u00f4ng cho \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span> suy y\u1ebfu<\/span>, d\u1ec5 d\u1ea1y<\/span>. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c<\/span> t\u00e2m n\u00f3. C\u00f2n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, l\u00eca ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c<\/span>, v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea5t d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c<\/span> m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 vi<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sanh t\u1eed<\/span>, \u01b0u bi<\/span> kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o<\/span>. Ba vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y l\u00e0: L\u1ea5y ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c<\/span> kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p<\/span> L\u1ea5y t\u1eeb bi<\/span> trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c<\/span> t\u00e2m cang c\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00e2\u00fd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span> di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb<\/span> ngu si<\/span> che ng\u0103n c\u1ee7a \u00fd<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

24\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n<\/i><\/b>: PH\u1ea8M \u00c1I D\u1ee4C<\/span><\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li:<\/i><\/b> PH\u1ea8M THAM \u00c1I<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00eau nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh nguy h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span>. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c<\/span> \u00e2n \u00e1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi sinh ra r\u1ea5t nguy h\u1ea1i. Do v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> mau c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn m\u1ecdi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span>. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n h\u00e1n c\u00f3 32 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 26 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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1<\/span><\/p>\n

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1<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: K\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 16, 20, 21, 21, 22, 23, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 4, 9, 10, 11, 15, 18, 19, 23, 24, 26 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li). V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng cho th\u1ea5y 16 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 8 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 5 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li)<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecd c\u0103n th\u00e2m c\u1ed1
Tuy ti\u1ec7t du ph\u1ee5c sanh
\u00c1i \u00fd b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb
Tri\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u00e0n th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y r\u1ec5 s\u00e2u ch\u1eafc
D\u1ea7u ch\u1eb7t v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e2m c\u00e0nh
T\u00e2m \u00e1i ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t tuy\u1ec7t
Kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o<\/span> l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t sanh<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Yath\u00e0pi m\u00f9le anupaddave dalhe
chinno pi rukkho punareva r\u00f9hati
evam pi tanh\u00e0nusaye an\u00f9hate
nibbattat\u00ec dukkham idam punappunam<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed1n
G\u1ed1c ch\u01b0a h\u1ea1i v\u1eabn b\u1ec1n
\u00c1i tu\u1ef3 mi\u00ean<\/span> ch\u01b0a nh\u1ed5
Kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y v\u1eabn sanh ho\u00e0i<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> cho th\u1ea5y “t\u00e2m \u00e1i” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0<\/span> c\u00e2y r\u1ec5 s\u00e2u ch\u1eafc, d\u00f9 ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed1n nh\u01b0ng g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y ch\u01b0a tri\u1ec7t h\u1eb3n th\u00ec n\u00f3 v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e2m ch\u1ed3i tr\u1ed5 l\u00e1. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, t\u00e2m \u00e1i c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span> (Tanh\u00e0) ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t tuy\u1ec7t th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o<\/span> v\u1eabn ph\u00e1t sanh. B\u1edfi \u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i<\/span>, kh\u00e1t khao, b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span>. C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i \u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span>: 1: \u00c1i d\u1ee5c<\/span> \u0111eo n\u00edu theo s\u00e1u c\u0103n, s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n<\/span>; 2: \u00c1i d\u1ee5c<\/span> \u0111eo n\u00edu theo nh\u1eefng kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn<\/span> hay tri\u1ec7t di\u1ec7t trong l\u00fac h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ee5c, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ebd ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t<\/span> sau khi ch\u1ebft<\/span>. Cho l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 h\u1ebft; 3: \u00c1i d\u1ee5c<\/span> \u0111eo n\u00edu theo kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trong khi th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd m\u00e3i m\u00e3i<\/span> t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span>, v\u0129nh c\u1eedu<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

25\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n: PH\u1ea8M SA M\u00d4N<\/span><\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li:<\/i><\/b> PH\u1ea8M T\u1ef6 KHEO<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh<\/span> ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> Ph\u1eadt. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c vui<\/span> th\u00fa th\u1ebf gian<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> tu s\u0129<\/span>, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1<\/span> c\u00e1c c\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span> duy nh\u1ea5t<\/span> l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>. V\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u1ecb<\/span> Sa M\u00f4n<\/span> n\u00e0y d\u1ea1y ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span> cho \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span> tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 32 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 23 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau :<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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H\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u00e0li<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span> gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li) v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 23, 24 \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 32 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n). V\u00e0 gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 22 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 18 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 19 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 th\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 ng\u00f4n
T\u00e2m th\u1ee7 huy\u1ec1n m\u1eb7c
T\u1ef3 kheo<\/span> kh\u00ed th\u1ebf
Th\u1ecb vi th\u1ee5 t\u1ecbch<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n ng\u01b0ng l\u1eddi c\u0169ng ng\u01b0ng
T\u00e2m an tr\u00fa<\/span> thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>
T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span> l\u00eca th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span>
L\u00e0 b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbch<\/span> t\u1ecbnh<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Santak\u00e0ya santav\u00e0co
Santav\u00e0 susam\u00e0hito
vantalok\u00e0miso bhikkhu
upasanto ti vuccati<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh, l\u1eddi an t\u1ecbnh<\/span>
An t\u1ecbnh<\/span>, kh\u00e9o thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh<\/span>
T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span> b\u1ecf th\u1ebf v\u1eadt
X\u1ee9ng danh “b\u1eadc t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh”<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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<\/center>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span> lu\u00f4n tinh t\u1ea5n<\/span> trau d\u1ed3i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span>, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a<\/span> v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, lu\u00f4n h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t<\/span>. Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n ai, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n cho ai ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng<\/span> v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span> s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i ong bi\u1ebft h\u00fat m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a hoa nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a hoa. T\u1eeb b\u1ecf<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n chi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian<\/span>. Nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span> th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u00edt \u1ecfi. Bao nhi\u00eau t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 g\u1ed3m v\u1ecfn v\u1eb9n trong h\u1ea1nh tri t\u00fac<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

26\/<\/i><\/b> B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n:<\/i><\/b> PH\u1ea8M PH\u1ea0M CH\u00cd<\/span><\/i><\/b> \u2013 B\u1ea3n P\u00e0li<\/i><\/b> : PH\u1ea8M B\u00c0 LA M\u00d4N<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> n\u00eau l\u00ean t\u00ednh h\u1ea1nh<\/span> v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec sanh tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/span> \u1edf giai c\u1ea5p<\/span> B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span> m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> v\u1ecb B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span>. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span> t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc<\/span> qu\u1ea3 A La H\u00e1n<\/span> gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>, th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh<\/span>. C\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi<\/span> “Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00ed” l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m<\/span> thanh b\u1ea1ch<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129<\/span> cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n c\u00f3 40 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li c\u00f3 41 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 23, 24 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) v\u00e0 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 23, 24, 33 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li). V\u00e0 gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 38 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span> h\u01a1n, xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ec7 th\u1ee9 40 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 41 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 tri t\u00fac<\/span> m\u1ea1ng
B\u1ed5n s\u1edf c\u00e1nh lai
\u0110\u1eafc y\u1ebfu sanh t\u1eadn
Du\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1o huy\u1ec1n
Minh nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng m\u1eb7c
Th\u1ecb v\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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T\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng<\/span> m\u00ecnh
V\u1ed1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y
\u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> sanh di\u1ec7t<\/span> t\u1eadn
Th\u00f4ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1ea7u
S\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t<\/span> v\u00e0 v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng<\/span>
\u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Pubbeniv\u00e0sam yo ved\u00ec
sagg\u00e0p\u00e0yan ca passati
atho j\u00e0tikkhayam patto
abhinn\u00e0 vosito muni
sabbavositavo s\u00e0nam
tam aham br\u00f9mi br\u00e0hmanam<\/span><\/td>\n

<\/p>\n

Ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc
Th\u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi<\/span>, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9.
\u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> sanh di\u1ec7t<\/span> t\u1eadn
Th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, t\u1ef1 vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh<\/span>
B\u1eadc M\u00e2u Ni<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129<\/span>
Vi\u00ean m\u00e3n<\/span> m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u<\/span>
Ta g\u1ecdi B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n

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Qua b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>, cho th\u1ea5y b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u ch\u1ed7 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (Pubbeniv\u00e0sa), \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh nh\u00e0n<\/span> v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span> cao si\u00eau, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn<\/span> v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t<\/span> \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh<\/span> thi\u00eang li\u00eang<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span> m\u1ecdi d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span>. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

C. K\u1ebeT LU\u1eacN<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i v\u00e0o<\/span> nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/span> ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u<\/span> cho m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc<\/span> truy\u1ec1n kh\u1ea9u<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng n\u00f3. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, \u1edf ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> thu\u1ed9c hai ng\u1eef h\u1ec7 H\u00e1n v\u00e0 P\u00e0li n\u00ean h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u00ean c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/span> \u1edf v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef H\u00e1n chia l\u00e0m hai quy\u1ec3n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ec3n H\u1ea1; v\u00e0 trong 39 ph\u1ea9m th\u00ec 13 ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf v\u0103n b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, d\u1eabn t\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> c\u1ee7a hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c nhau h\u1ecdc l\u00fd, nh\u01b0 13 ph\u1ea9m \u1edf b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o 13 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0<\/span> thi\u1ebfu: V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ecdc, \u0110a v\u0103n<\/span>, \u0110\u1ed1c t\u00edn, Gi\u1edbi th\u1eadn, Duy ni\u1ec7m, T\u1eeb nh\u00e2n, Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span>, L\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span>, N\u00ea ho\u00e0n<\/span>, Sinh t\u1eed<\/span>, \u0110\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i, Ki\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. N\u1ed9i dung 13 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m g\u1ecdn trong 256 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u00e0 ngay nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m gi\u1ed1ng nhau, th\u00ec s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n: Ph\u1ea9m Song Y\u1ebfu th\u00eam k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 15,16. Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt<\/span> th\u00eam k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 11,12,15,16,17,18,19,20. Ph\u1ea9m Hoa th\u00eam ph\u1ea9m s\u1ed1 3.v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n

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Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u1ed1ng nhau nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau nh\u01b0: Ph\u1ea9m Song Y\u1ebfu, k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 17,18,19,20,21,22 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 15,16,17,18,19,20, (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li); ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt<\/span>, k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 13,14 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 11,12 (b\u1ea3n p\u00e0li); ph\u1ea9m T\u00e2m \u00dd, k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 2,3,4,5,6,12 (b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 3,4,5,6,7,10 (b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li).v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/span> trong nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nhau th\u00ec s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u trong nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7<\/span> \u1ea5y kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: ph\u1ea9m Song Y\u1ebfu, b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 21 c\u00f3 6 c\u00e2u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 19 c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u. Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1c H\u00e0nh<\/span>, b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 9 c\u00f3 6 c\u00e2u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 6 c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u. Ph\u1ea9m Tr\u1ea7n C\u1ea5u<\/span>, b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 13 c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3n P\u00e0li k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 15 c\u00f3 6 c\u00e2u.v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n

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Qua ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u1edf tr\u00ean nh\u1eb1m nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh<\/span> gi\u1eefa hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng di\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ec v\u1eady<\/span> c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c \u1ea5y? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft thi\u1ebft ngh\u0129<\/span>, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Ngay v\u0103n b\u1ea3n kinh<\/span> Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>, th\u1ef1c ra<\/span> c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u n\u1eb1m trong v\u0103n h\u1ecdc<\/span> \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> hay \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ebd n\u1eefa. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> c\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nh\u00ecn chung, vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> so s\u00e1nh<\/span> kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> ch\u1eef H\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1eef P\u00e0li thu\u1ed9c hai h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau. \u1ede H\u00e1n t\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y<\/span> n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3? D\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> c\u1ee7a Lueders, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/span> t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: Ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3i l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb, v\u00ec ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch ng\u1eef thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay<\/span>, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> nh\u1eb1m chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a<\/span> t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eebng l\u1edbp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a<\/span> t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span> ta ng\u00e0y nay. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span>, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh<\/span> th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span>, m\u1ed7i th\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span>. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n<\/span> v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a<\/span> t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y<\/span> qua nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> truy\u1ec1n kh\u1ea9u<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecdng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed3ng di\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o<\/span> ni\u1ec1m tin<\/span> r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span> th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hai. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00fap cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng<\/span> quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do<\/span> l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn<\/span> ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng theo sai l\u1ec7ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u00ec th\u1ebf, kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> m\u00e3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 kinh<\/span> truy\u1ec1n kh\u1ea9u<\/span> r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm. V\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay, kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 kinh<\/span> nh\u1eadt t\u1ee5ng<\/span> qu\u00fd b\u00e1u<\/span> cho h\u00e0ng T\u0103ng gi\u1edbi<\/span> xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span> h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec<\/span>; v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129<\/span> t\u1ea1i gia<\/span> c\u0169ng l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> s\u1ed1ng an l\u00e0nh<\/span> thanh khi\u1ebft<\/span>. V\u00ec h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> trong kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span> l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> b\u1eb1ng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/span> tu t\u1eadp<\/span> c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u2013 \u0110\u1ea5ng tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c<\/span> vi\u00ean m\u00e3n<\/span>; l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>; l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> h\u1ecdc v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/span>. M\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh vi<\/span> hay l\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 an vui m\u00e1t m\u1ebb<\/span> cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>. Ng\u00e0i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ef1 m\u00e1t m\u1ebb<\/span>. Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c m\u00e1t g\u1ed3m to\u00e0n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang theo ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span>. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> s\u01b0, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. H\u1ecdc theo ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, ta ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/span> tu t\u1eadp<\/span>, r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1<\/span> ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span>, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/span> m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> s\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c<\/span> nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n<\/span> cho to\u00e0n nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/span>. Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 b\u1eadc v\u00f4 s\u01b0<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> n\u00ean nh\u1edb, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n

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“Ta h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3
Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3
Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m ph\u00e1p<\/span> n\u00e0o
Ta t\u1eeb b\u1ecf<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3
\u00c1i di\u1ec7t, t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>
\u0110\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1eafng tr\u00ed
Ta \u2013 ai g\u1ecdi th\u1ea7y ta?”<\/b>
(Dhammapada \u2013 k\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 353)<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Ni Sinh Th\u00edch N\u1eef<\/span> Nguy\u1ec7t Chi\u1ebfu<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n

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[ad_1] Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u So S\u00e1nh V\u0103n B\u1ea3n Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa Ch\u1eef H\u00e1n V\u00e0 Ch\u1eef P\u00e0li Th\u00edch N\u1eef Nguy\u1ec7t Chi\u1ebfu A . D\u1eaaN NH\u1eacP Kinh PH\u00c1P C\u00da l\u00e0\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7116,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104],"tags":[],"td_series":[],"class_list":["post-7115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-giai-dap-nghi-hoac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7115"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7115\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7116"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7115"},{"taxonomy":"td_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/td_series?post=7115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}