{"id":7161,"date":"2020-12-02T05:57:00","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T22:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/02\/phat-phap-lap-lanh-hon-duoi-anh-sang-khoa-hoc\/"},"modified":"2020-12-02T05:57:00","modified_gmt":"2020-12-01T22:57:00","slug":"phat-phap-lap-lanh-hon-duoi-anh-sang-khoa-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/02\/phat-phap-lap-lanh-hon-duoi-anh-sang-khoa-hoc\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p L\u1ea5p L\u00e1nh H\u01a1n D\u01b0\u1edbi \u00c1nh S\u00e1ng Khoa H\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Kinh Ph\u1eadt m\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/span>, m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb<\/span> th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>. C\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n d\u1ea3i Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n trung thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>. Trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span> l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng tr\u00f9ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. <\/p>\n

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\"PHAT

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\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> To\u00e0n gi\u00e1c<\/span> (Ph\u1eadt) \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3<\/span> v\u1edbi v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>, th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t quy lu\u1eadt<\/span> v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>, r\u1ed3i \u0111em s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> c\u00e1c c\u00f5i. Ph\u1eadt do v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi<\/span> v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/span> ra v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh ra lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span> lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>, m\u00e0 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span> v\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng<\/span> t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 d\u00f9 cho Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ra \u0111\u1eddi hay kh\u00f4ng. <\/p>\n

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Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc V\u1eadt l\u00fd l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed<\/span> \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 ch\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span> trong con m\u1eaft v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span> c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>. \u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span> th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span>, c\u0169ng vui gh\u00e9t gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>. <\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t k\u1ebb c\u1ea7m dao ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e9o x\u1ec7ch ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf<\/span> c\u00e2y \u0111ang run s\u1ee3<\/span>. C\u0169ng c\u1ea7m dao song ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3 b\u1ed9<\/span>, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1eb3ng l\u1eb7ng cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y \u0111i gu\u1ed1c trong b\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. R\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng th\u1ec3 \u201cv\u00f4 t\u00ecnh\u201d v\u1edbi c\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc; khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m, c\u00f3 \u201cki\u1ebfn, v\u0103n, gi\u00e1c, tri\u201d, n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u00fd ngh\u0129<\/span> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh. M\u1ed9t c\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf Nh\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span> qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> hay h\u1eddn gi\u1eadn<\/span>, khi \u0111em k\u1ebft tinh, ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd cho ra h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> hay x\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i th\u1ed1i, \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00f3; c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng<\/span> gian b\u1ecb x\u00f3a nh\u00f2a<\/span>. <\/p>\n

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Vi\u1ec7c thu t\u1ea7n s\u00f3ng gi\u1eefa tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u0169ng ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng gian<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng gian<\/span>, th\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n tri\u1ec7u gi\u00e2y sao c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a nhau? V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian<\/span> l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u1ea1i sao nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/span> x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/span>, b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t minh khoa h\u1ecdc thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 v\u1eabn v\u1eb9n nguy\u00ean t\u1ed3n l\u01b0u trong kh\u00f4ng gian<\/span> m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng<\/span> n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n

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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u1eebng t\u00e1ch m\u1eb9 con<\/span> nh\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1u ra nh\u1ed1t \u1edf hai qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span> xa l\u1ea1<\/span>. H\u1ec5 m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u01a1u con ra b\u1eafn th\u00ec t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u01b0\u01a1u m\u1eb9 (\u1edf qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span> kh\u00e1c) \u201cr\u00f9ng m\u00ecnh\u201d! Trong nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9<\/span> th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y, song qua \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129\/\u00fd ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt<\/span> n\u00f3i chung \u0111\u1ec1u trong m\u1ed9t s\u00e1t-na tr\u00f9m ph\u1ee7 kh\u1eafp h\u00e0nh tinh. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> s\u1ebd r\u00f5 h\u01a1n qua \u201cc\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n\u201d sau: N\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 hai v\u1ec7 tinh \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf B\u1eafc b\u00e1n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 Nam b\u00e1n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2001 b\u1ed7ng t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t cong v\u00eanh. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn<\/span> n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc Boeing \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o t\u00f2a th\u00e1p \u0111\u00f4i New York g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecda<\/span> th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c<\/span>, h\u1ecd m\u1edbi v\u1ee1 l\u1ebd. Trong nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n<\/span> v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb, do chuy\u00ean kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m qu\u00e1i \u00e1c n\u00ean h\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u th\u00ec v\u00f9ng \u1ea5y g\u1eb7p thi\u00ean tai<\/span>. Nay m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt \u1ecfi ph\u00e1t \u00fd<\/span> ni\u1ec7m c\u1ef1c x\u1ea5u, nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n

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Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> t\u1eebng n\u00eau: S\u00f3ng th\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t… c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 do con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m<\/span> nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c<\/span> t\u1eeb l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn<\/span>, \u0111\u1ed1 k\u1ef5<\/span>, tham si, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> qu\u00e1 t\u00e0n \u00e1c g\u00e2y n\u00ean. Hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> khoa h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng khoa h\u1ecdc th\u00ec v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a d\u1ec5 tin s\u00e2u v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a d\u1ec5 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m kim ch\u1ec9 nam cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecba<\/span> c\u1ea7u \u0111ang g\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf. <\/p>\n

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Khi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 qu\u00e1 cao, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i s\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb quy l\u00e0 m\u00ea t\u00edn<\/span>.\u00a0Khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u: kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ed5 t\u00edch\u201d; m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n<\/span> theo chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> c\u00e0ng ng\u1eddi s\u00e1ng d\u1eabu nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u ch\u1eef \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch g\u1ea7n ba ng\u00e0n n\u0103m v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, t\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01a1 h\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng sai, v\u00e0 d\u0129 nhi\u00ean<\/span> con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> trong tam gi\u1edbi<\/span> s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 sa v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> m\u1ed9t khi ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t<\/span> v\u00e0o tri ki\u1ebfn<\/span> th\u1ebf gian<\/span>. <\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c<\/span> ai quy y<\/span>, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy y<\/span> quay l\u01b0ng v\u1edbi Tam b\u1ea3o<\/span>. Kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> l\u00e0 ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chi ti\u1ebft<\/span> h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i<\/span> v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>. \u201cTin th\u00ec tin, kh\u00f4ng tin th\u00ec th\u00f4i<\/i>\u201d – \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/span> nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u01a1 v\u1eady. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi<\/span> c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u00fang l\u00e0 len l\u1ecfi<\/span> v\u00e0o c\u00e1c giai t\u1ea7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span> thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u01b0ng v\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>, ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i<\/span> b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0i<\/span> v\u00e0 hu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t<\/span> Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9<\/span> c\u00f3 trong kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> l\u00e0 \u201cb\u00e9 c\u00e1i nh\u1ea7m\u201d. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u1ea7n th\u00e2n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 li\u1ec1n h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n<\/span> th\u00e2n \u1ea5y. <\/p>\n

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Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0<\/span> T\u1ecbnh Kh\u00f4ng<\/span> t\u1eebng v\u00ed, n\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 ba t\u1ea7ng th\u00ec t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Nho, t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o, t\u1ea7ng tr\u00ean h\u1ebft l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt. Ai ch\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span> h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 Nho, \u0110\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u00e3o T\u1eed<\/span> g\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t; \u0110\u1ea1o \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n n\u00ean d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>. C\u00e1i \u201cKh\u00f4ng\u201d (kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi c\u00e1i b\u1ea3n th\u1ee7y tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i>) trong \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c kinh<\/span> <\/i>c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed<\/span> xem ra<\/span> ch\u01b0a to\u00e0n tri\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi t\u00e1nh Kh\u00f4ng<\/span> hay \u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. Tuy x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng, L\u00e3o T\u1eed<\/span> c\u0169ng l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00f4 vi sanh t\u1eed<\/span><\/i> r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ea7n sanh<\/span>. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eebng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u201cc\u1ea3i trang\u201d tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i<\/span> nh\u00e2n gian<\/span> hu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc cao si\u00eau nh\u01b0 L\u00e3o T\u1eed<\/span>. Nghe \u201cl\u1eddi than\u201d: Ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i lo l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y<\/i>, \u0111\u1ee7 bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111ang thay Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n. Th\u1ebf m\u1edbi th\u1ea5m th\u00eda \u00fd c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0<\/span> \u1ea4n Quang<\/span>: Ch\u1ec9 ta l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu<\/span> l\u00e8 t\u00e8 s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, c\u1ea7n bao dung<\/span> khi\u00eam h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i<\/span> v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ea1n s\u1ef1<\/span> v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt<\/span> th\u00ec m\u1edbi mong nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng Th\u00e1nh. N\u1ebfu ai \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129 ta t\u1ed1t th\u00ec ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t, n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 x\u1ea5u th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i… Trong m\u1eaft ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea5u<\/i>. <\/p>\n

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N\u00ean n\u1ebfu A t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn v\u1edbi B, th\u00ec A m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n, b\u1edfi v\u00f4 minh<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> A nh\u1eadn s\u1ebd n\u1eb7ng b\u1ed9i ph\u1ea7n. H\u00e3y th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5y A, ph\u00e1t \u00fd<\/span> ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span> v\u1ec1 A; cho nh\u1eefng ai t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00ea l\u1ea7m<\/span> s\u1edbm ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn<\/span> Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u. <\/p>\n

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D\u1eabu r\u1eb1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u lu\u00f4n kh\u00f3 tin. Ngay \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n nghi; nghi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>, nghi ph\u00e1p<\/span> m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/span>. H\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5m th\u00ec m\u1eb7t m\u0169i nh\u01b0 m\u00e8o s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm. Th\u1ea5m r\u1ed3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng vui. Bu\u1ed3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1ea3o h\u1ecdc<\/span> Ph\u1eadt\u00a0kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf v\u1eady theo l\u00e0m g\u00ec (t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y ta ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh).\u00a0Vui, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o: \u1edc, h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3<\/span> l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span>, n\u00ean theo\u2026\u00a0M\u1ecdi ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng<\/span> \u201cv\u00f4 h\u1eefu cao h\u1ea1\u201d, t\u00f9y v\u00e0o c\u0103n c\u01a1<\/span> t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f9ng b\u1ec7nh c\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c song kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng l\u00e0nh l\u00e0 v\u00ec v\u1eady<\/span>. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p<\/span> c\u0103n c\u1ed1t Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u00e0: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edbng, tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7<\/span> Nh\u01b0 Lai<\/span>, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span><\/i> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc\u201d. H\u1ec5 ai mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt<\/span> ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n bu\u00f4ng v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span>, m\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>.<\/i> <\/p>\n

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Khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> ti\u00eau hao b\u1edfi v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n<\/span> v\u1edbi bao \u00fd ngh\u0129<\/span> (ch\u01b0a c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd ngh\u0129<\/span> x\u1ea5u) th\u00ec n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> ti\u00eau hao ch\u1eb3ng thua ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eeda c\u1ee7i ngo\u00e0i s\u00e2n. Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> \u0103n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 l\u1ea1i<\/span> s\u1ee9c, \u00edt v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> th\u00ec c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fat ch\u00e1o c\u0169ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh minh m\u1eabn<\/span>; nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb s\u01b0 \u0103n ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t mu\u1ed7ng c\u01a1m hay v\u00e0i qu\u1ea3 h\u1ea1t m\u00e0 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y. V\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> \u00edt, \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0111\u00eam n\u1eb1m v\u1eafng d\u1ea7n \u00e1c m\u1ed9ng<\/span>, m\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng<\/span> c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p c\u0169ng th\u01b0a. V\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ed nh\u01b0<\/span> b\u00e8o t\u1ea5m tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t h\u1ed3 (t\u00e2m). B\u1edbt v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>, b\u00e8o (t\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m, gi\u1ea5c m\u1ed9ng<\/span>) li\u1ec1n gi\u00e3n ra t\u01b0\u01a1i xanh, n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ed3 nh\u1edd v\u1eady c\u0169ng b\u1edbt \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span>. <\/p>\n

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Khoa h\u1ecdc ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9<\/span> ti\u00eau hao n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1ch g\u00ec tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t<\/span>. T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 t\u00f4ng<\/span> khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m \u201cA Di \u0110\u00e0<\/span> Ph\u1eadt\u201d. B\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 suy, trong t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u vang l\u00ean c\u00e2u h\u1ed3ng danh<\/span>, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian<\/span> v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> t\u1ef1 kh\u1eafc th\u01b0a b\u1edbt. \u0110\u00e2y qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u<\/span> nh\u1ea5t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u<\/span>. T\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c<\/span> trong m\u1ecdi l\u00fac m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i<\/span>. Gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0<\/span> Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span> ph\u1ea3i tham gia<\/span> v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c vui<\/span>. Gi\u1eefa \u1ed3n \u00e0o<\/span> n\u00e1o nhi\u1ec7t, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span> t\u00f9y duy\u00ean<\/span> h\u00f2a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1ebb m\u1eb7t<\/span> c\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i h\u00f2a vui m\u00e0 trong t\u00e2m th\u00ec ni\u1ec7m \u201cA Di \u0110\u00e0<\/span> Ph\u1eadt\u201d (ni\u1ec7m c\u00e2u n\u00e0o tai nghe r\u00f5 c\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3), v\u1eady l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n <\/i>ngay trong cu\u1ed9c th\u1ecb phi<\/span> nh\u01a1n ng\u00e3. Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt<\/span> ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00ed nh\u01b0<\/span> n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam t\u1ec9nh gi\u1ea5c<\/span>, c\u00e2u Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u<\/span> t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span> vang l\u00ean; ho\u1eb7c s\u00e1ng ra cho\u00e0ng t\u1ec9nh t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: \u1ee6a, ai b\u1eadt \u201cm\u00e1y ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt\u201d trong t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh r\u1ed3i nh\u1ec9? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng phu<\/span>, to\u00e0n v\u1ecdng \u0111ang d\u1ea7n quy ch\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m<\/span> th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e9 m\u1edf<\/span> trong m\u00ea l\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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\"phat_phap1\"

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Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh h\u01a1n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng khoa h\u1ecdc<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span>, c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span> (nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a). \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu<\/span> quy lu\u1eadt<\/span> v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span> nh\u00e2n sinh<\/span> v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn<\/span> n\u00ean trong n\u00f3 s\u1eb5n ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u huy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span> si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t<\/span>. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng t\u00ednh c\u0103n duy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span> (nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng theo Ph\u1eadt); n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 x\u00e9t s\u1edf tri<\/span> nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf<\/span>, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 Albert Einstein v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 \u00f3c th\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7<\/span> tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi<\/span> m\u1edbi tin n\u1ed5i l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt. <\/p>\n

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Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n s\u01b0<\/span> th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t b\u1ed9i ph\u1ee5c vi\u1ec7c khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span> \u00fd ni\u1ec7m<\/span> t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129<\/span> (\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n) th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c<\/span>, \u0111\u1ebfn quay cu\u1ed3ng<\/span>, quy lu\u1eadt<\/span> h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn<\/span> t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span> theo \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/span> ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y m\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o<\/span> t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c<\/span> v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span>, c\u0103n m\u1ea1ng t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1eebng v\u1ebd ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1ed3i \u00f4ng x\u1ebfp n\u00f3 v\u00e0o h\u1ed9p, th\u1eddi gian<\/span> c\u1ee9 tr\u00f4i v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/span> \u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c<\/span> sinh s\u1ed1ng. M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y s\u1ef1c nh\u1edb<\/span> b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd, \u00f4ng l\u1ea5y ra<\/span> xem b\u1ed7ng gi\u1eadt m\u00ecnh: \u00f4ng \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng<\/span> k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t<\/span> n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng y ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cduy t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span> hi\u1ec7n\u201d. C\u00e0ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi ai \u0111\u00f3 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng lu\u00f4n v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129<\/span> v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tham<\/i> (nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ea1o cho m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7<\/span> \u1edf ki\u1ebfp sau<\/span>), s\u00e2n<\/i> (nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/span>), si<\/i> (nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> s\u00fac sanh<\/span>), v.v\u2026 d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u1eefng m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span>, \u0111a ph\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi mong \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5<\/span> s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd c\u00e0ng d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n c\u00e0ng l\u00fan s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5. H\u00f4m nay nh\u00e0 d\u1ed9t v\u00e1ch xi\u00eau li\u1ec1n s\u1ed1t s\u1eafng<\/span> ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n s\u1eeda sang; h\u00f4m mai xe tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c<\/span> li\u1ec1n n\u1ea3y \u00fd \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, r\u1ed3i t\u1ea1m qu\u00ean vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed<\/span>, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi<\/span>… <\/p>\n

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Nh\u1eefng \u01b0\u1edbc mong<\/span> t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec1u khi v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh khi\u1ebfn cho nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e3ng sanh<\/span> lui xu\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u00f4ng hay. V\u1eady l\u00e0 \u201cgi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 con\u201d \u0111\u00e8 n\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c<\/span> v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i trong t\u1ea7m tay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span>, h\u00e0i h\u00f2a c\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span> m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u g\u00ec gh\u00ea g\u1edbm ngo\u00e0i nguy\u1ec7n ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh<\/span> v\u00e3ng sanh<\/span> ngay \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn<\/span>.<\/i> M\u1ecdi \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e3ng sanh<\/span> T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ef1c l\u1ea1c<\/span> ph\u1ea3i x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn<\/span>,<\/i> t\u00e0n ho\u1ea1i c\u00e1i th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span> v\u00f4 ng\u1ea7n qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e1m m\u01a1 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u1edf ki\u1ebfp sau<\/span>.<\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t \u00fd ni\u1ec7m<\/span> ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n bao tr\u00f9m, ch\u00e2u bi\u1ebfn<\/span> t\u1eadn h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi<\/span>. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span> v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u00fd ni\u1ec7m<\/span> c\u1ef1c x\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c c\u1ef1c t\u1ed1t trong su\u1ed1t<\/span> cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/span>. M\u1ed7i c\u00e1 th\u1ec3<\/span> kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn \u201ct\u00ednh n\u1ebft\u201d c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ta \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda<\/span> tha h\u1ed3<\/span> l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u, tha h\u1ed3<\/span> ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t \u00fd ngh\u0129<\/span> y\u00eau ma<\/span> qu\u1ef7 qu\u00e1i, th\u1eadt tai h\u1ea1i<\/span> v\u00ec n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp th\u00eam s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/span> cho nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129<\/span> thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n, cao h\u01a1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3 ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129 \u00e1c m\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u00fd ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u \u201cA Di \u0110\u00e0<\/span> Ph\u1eadt\u201d, v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn cho s\u1ef1 an b\u00ecnh<\/span> c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y d\u1eabu quanh n\u0103m<\/span> su\u1ed1t th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ai song \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd<\/span> hi\u1ebfm gi\u1eefa tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed3i. Th\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u1ed1t k\u1ebb kia x\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng hay n\u1ebfu ta c\u1ee9 nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> trong m\u1ecdi ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng h\u1ecd m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng m\u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb bi<\/span> v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u00e2m linh<\/span> vi di\u1ec7u<\/span> r\u1ecdi v\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o: Thay v\u00ec ch\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh h\u00e3y \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9<\/span> h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

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Trong c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p<\/span> nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span>. \u00dd ngh\u0129\/\u00fd ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng con m\u1ecdt nghi\u1ec1n trong th\u1edb g\u1ed7; nh\u00ecn ngo\u00e0i b\u00f3ng b\u1ea9y tr\u01a1n tru song khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span> m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 h\u01b0, m\u1edbi hay l\u00f2ng c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ed7ng. Th\u00e2n t\u00e2m<\/span> ta c\u0169ng s\u1ebd m\u1ee5c ru\u1ed7ng b\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p \u00fd. T\u00e2m kh\u1edfi nh\u1eefng \u00fd x\u1ea5u l\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a ma. Gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 \u00fd ngh\u0129<\/span> thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 ta c\u1ee9 \u201cnh\u1ea5m nh\u00e1p\u201d m\u00e3i, th\u1ef1c ra<\/span> \u0111ang b\u1ecb n\u00f3 x\u1ecf m\u0169i<\/span> l\u00f4i v\u00e0o m\u00f9 m\u1ecbt. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>,<\/i> r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> <\/i>(ngon – d\u1edf, x\u1ea5u – \u0111\u1eb9p), ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span> <\/i>(nguy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3<\/span>). Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u00f9 th\u1eafng<\/span> \u1edf c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> b\u1edfi, h\u1ec5 nghi\u1ec7p \u00fd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean th\u00ec thay ngay v\u00e0o t\u1eebng chu\u1ed7i \u201cA Di \u0110\u00e0<\/span> Ph\u1eadt\u201d s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>, t\u00e2m s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/span> thanh cao thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft<\/span>.<\/p>\n

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Chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m<\/span> ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span> thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e2n b\u00ecnh<\/span>, cao n\u1eefa th\u00ec t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span> b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span> tri\u1ec7t di\u1ec7t. C\u00f4ng phu<\/span> v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eafng, ni\u1ec7m thi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng v\u1eafng n\u1ed1t; l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m<\/span> b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u trong l\u1eb7ng r\u1ed3i ph\u00e1t huy c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng<\/span> vi di\u1ec7u<\/span>. T\u00e2m s\u00e1ng th\u00e2n s\u1ebd \u00edt b\u1ec7nh, ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 g\u1eb7p b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec3m ngh\u00e8o<\/span> v\u1eabn c\u00f3<\/span> th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1eefa b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u201cqu\u00ean\u201d trong th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt<\/span> t\u1ef1 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh nan y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. B\u00e1c s\u0129<\/span> Ihaleakala Hewlen \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/span> t\u00e2m linh<\/span> c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a c\u1ee7a th\u1ed5 d\u00e2n Hawaii ch\u1eefa cho h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n<\/span> b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m<\/span>, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> v\u1edbi \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i \u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i<\/span> \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda<\/span> v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/span> kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea1m g\u00ec t\u1edbi con b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n<\/span> th\u1ea5y trong t\u00e2m, trong \u00fd ngh\u0129<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh… Theo l\u00fd Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y (hay t\u00ednh x\u1ea5u<\/span> \u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng) ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1eadp t\u00e1nh <\/i>hu\u00e2n t\u1ee5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i<\/span> ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh<\/span>.<\/i> \u201cT\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh h\u1eb1ng thanh<\/span> t\u1ecbnh\u201d. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i<\/span> \u201cc\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng\u201d th\u00ec d\u1ea1ng v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> kia bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. B\u1edfi v\u1eady m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i u, n\u1ebfu lo l\u1eafng<\/span>, t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e0ng nhanh. T\u1eadp \u201cqu\u00ean\u201d n\u00f3 \u0111i, s\u1ed1ng v\u00ec ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, kh\u1ed1i u \u00edt nh\u1ea5t<\/span> ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c. S\u1edf d\u0129<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta qu\u00ean h\u1eb3n c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh b\u1edfi t\u00e2m h\u1ecd ph\u00e1p h\u1ef7<\/span> sung m\u00e3n<\/span>, v\u1eafng b\u1eb7t v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>. B\u1ec7nh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gh\u00e9 th\u0103m c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9c<\/span>, h\u1ecd l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. <\/p>\n

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H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> Qu\u1ea3ng Kh\u00e2m<\/span> v\u1ec1 gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n \u0111au n\u1eb7ng. Ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 tranh \u0111\u00e3 \u1ecdp \u1eb9p, mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i<\/span> c\u00f5i nh\u00e2n gian<\/span> thay m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 b\u00ea-t\u00f4ng c\u1ed1t th\u00e9p ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn<\/span> h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/span> qu\u00e2y l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam tha thi\u1ebft \u201cth\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf\u201d. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ecnh H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> g\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span>, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y sau ng\u00e0i kh\u1ecfe kho\u1eafn nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf<\/span> t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n. Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng v\u1eady t\u00e2m \u1ea5y c\u00f2n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 tinh c\u1ea7u<\/span>… (V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> n\u00e0y xin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp th\u00eam b\u1edfi d\u1ec5 sa v\u00e0o th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng<\/span> – \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu c\u00f3 ch\u00fat qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb<\/span> l\u1ea1c trong \u1ea5m ma<\/span> nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eebng nh\u1eafc trong kinh Th\u1ee7 l\u0103ng nghi\u00eam<\/span>.<\/i> C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3nh th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m<\/span><\/i>, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1i t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft, l\u1ea1i d\u1ec5 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u sai l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span> khi th\u1ea5y \u201ch\u1ecd\u201d v\u1eabn \u1edf b\u00ean m\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u thai<\/span> l\u00e0m con g\u00ec. Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m<\/span> ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat x\u00edu trong v\u00f4 bi\u00ean<\/span> c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> Ph\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3ng. Hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t nh\u1ea7m th\u00e0nh \u201cch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d th\u00ec h\u1ecfi sao tam th\u1ebf Ph\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng oan cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c!). <\/p>\n

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Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea7n m\u1eaft th\u1ecbt<\/span> nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf<\/span> gian ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn<\/span> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 \u01b0 h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p; cho tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng thi\u1ec3n c\u1eadn<\/span>. Trong l\u00fac n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng<\/span> t\u1ee5t h\u1eadu v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn<\/span>, ta s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/span> khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00eam t\u00fac kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh thuy\u1ebft lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u0103n c\u1ee9. Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a<\/span> ai d\u00e1m tin c\u1ea3 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n s\u00e1ch ch\u1ee9a g\u1ecdn trong c\u00e1i USB nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u00f3n tay. V\u1eady n\u00ean d\u00e8 ch\u1eebng l\u1eddi trong kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span>; \u0111\u1eebng t\u01b0\u1edfng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> to l\u1edbn s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chui v\u00e0o th\u00e2n con ki\u1ebfn \u1edf ki\u1ebfp v\u1ecb lai<\/span> n\u1ebfu l\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1c l\u1ed1i<\/span>. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng t\u01b0\u1edfng con vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> nh\u1ecf v\u1eady, th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>. H\u00e3y xem kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> khoa h\u1ecdc sau: T\u1ea5m h\u00ecnh c\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4i, \u0111\u01b0a (m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda) v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y khoa h\u1ecdc, v\u1eabn th\u1ea5y nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n b\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3. C\u1eaft t\u1ea5m h\u00ecnh ra ch\u1ee5c m\u1ea3nh, l\u1ea1 thay, m\u1ed7i m\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> ch\u1ee5p ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span>. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u trong kinh Hoa nghi\u00eam<\/span>: <\/i>\u201cNh\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft\u201d (m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3). C\u00e1 th\u1ec3<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span>. V\u1eady c\u00e1i to\u00e0n gi\u00e1c<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 trong m\u1ed7i ph\u00e0m phu<\/span>. Bu\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>, \u201cv\u1ecdng t\u1eadn ho\u00e0n nguy\u00ean\u201d, ph\u00e0m phu<\/span> th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u00e0m phu<\/span> trong t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh v\u1ed1n d\u0129 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>. \u1ea4y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ee7\u201d nh\u01b0 L\u1ee5c t\u1ed5 Hu\u1ec7 N\u0103ng<\/span> l\u00fac ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span> t\u1eebng th\u1ed1t l\u00ean. <\/p>\n

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Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt nghi\u00eam t\u00fac, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n<\/span> m\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span> th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span> l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m<\/span> b\u00e0i b\u00e1c<\/span>, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u1eeba l\u1ed9i qua \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n d\u00f2 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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Khi nh\u00e0 thi\u00ean v\u0103n<\/span> ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng thi\u00ean h\u00e0 \u201ch\u00ecnh xa lu\u00e2n\u201d, \u201ch\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5\u201d, \u201ch\u00ecnh b\u00e1n nguy\u1ec7t\u201d,\u2026 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 Hoa t\u1ea1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> th\u00ec ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng khoa h\u1ecdc. Khi nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> l\u00e0m r\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/span> ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh minh t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0i nh\u00e1nh trong r\u1eebng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> v\u00f4 gi\u00e1<\/span>, li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u00f4 v\u00e0n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac ta ch\u1ecbu tin l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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Ngu\u1ed3n : Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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