{"id":7167,"date":"2020-12-02T05:57:48","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T22:57:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/02\/quan-diem-cua-phat-giao-truoc-su-dau-don-va-benh-tat\/"},"modified":"2020-12-02T05:57:48","modified_gmt":"2020-12-01T22:57:48","slug":"quan-diem-cua-phat-giao-truoc-su-dau-don-va-benh-tat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/02\/quan-diem-cua-phat-giao-truoc-su-dau-don-va-benh-tat\/","title":{"rendered":"Quan \u0110i\u1ec3m C\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Tr\u01b0\u1edbc S\u1ef1 \u0110au \u0110\u1edbn V\u00e0 B\u1ec7nh T\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"

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B\u00e0i 1:
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\u00a0Nh\u00e0 s\u01b0<\/span> Ajhan Liem b\u1eadt c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/span> r\u1eb1ng\u00a0: \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u mang b\u1ec7nh “ung th\u01b0” – k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e2y\u00a0! T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb “ung th\u01b0”, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh ng\u1eb7t ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng sao ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft. D\u00f9 c\u00f3 ch\u1eefa ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1ch m\u1ea5y \u0111i n\u1eefa th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng lo\u1ea1i “ung th\u01b0” n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng sao ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y hay ch\u0103ng?<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> c\u1ee9 tin r\u1eb1ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e2y m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u1ee3t tho\u00e1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n (c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c)<\/i>. Th\u00e2n x\u00e1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt – b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span> c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 lo ngh\u0129<\/span>… th\u1ebf th\u00f4i. H\u00e3y t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111ang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1eefu \u00edch. Lo l\u1eafng<\/span> v\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n phi\u1ec1n<\/span> ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra th\u00eam s\u1ef1 lo s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span> su\u00f4ng s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3<\/span> th\u00e2n x\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111ang mang b\u1ec7nh “ung th\u01b0” trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00f4i \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, sau khi kh\u00e1m xong b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/span> b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng nh\u1ecbp tim c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u: “Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> l\u1eafm”. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i<\/span> ngay: “Kh\u00f4ng, ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> ch\u1ee9! Tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u<\/span> r\u1ed3i, nay n\u00f3 th\u1ea5m m\u1ec7t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ebf th\u00f4i”. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Trong ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>, v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e2n x\u00e1c s\u1ebd suy s\u1ee5p<\/span>. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span> ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/span> v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt<\/span> thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean<\/span> – ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng<\/span> c\u1ea3. Khi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea3y ra, \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3y ra. [V\u1ecb s\u01b0 Ajahn Liem n\u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt nh\u00e2n \u00e1i<\/span>]. H\u00e3y c\u1ed1 gi\u1eef s\u1ef1 th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n. N\u1ebfu tim m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb xao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> th\u00ec m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0D\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c<\/span> s\u1ed1ng trong b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span> n\u00e0o, th\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> n\u00ean gi\u1eef th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> “ai m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c” (xem m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 “l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf”)<\/i>, v\u00e0 n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh bu\u00f4ng x\u1ea3<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span> ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/span> v\u1edbi d\u00f2ng lu\u00e2n l\u01b0u<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft bu\u00f4ng x\u1ea3<\/span> th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y<\/span> nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng. Ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o v\u00e1c l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta<\/span> m\u1edbi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y<\/span> n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. V\u00e1c l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> v\u00e0o ch\u00fang v\u00e0 xem ch\u00fang l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/span> th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0C\u00f3 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>: th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i – t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t h\u00e0nh tinh n\u00e0y \u2013 v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> b\u00ean trong. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> b\u00ean trong g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span> c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/span> th\u00e2n x\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t con v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh”. D\u1ea7u sao c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/span> \u1ea5y l\u00e0 “ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span> s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tan r\u00e3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span> v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh n\u1eefa .<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> n\u00ean nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta<\/span> nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft<\/span> m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn<\/span>. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng<\/span> s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta<\/span> n\u1eafm b\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> v\u00e0o ch\u00fang; v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 lo bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i cho m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh b\u1ecb b\u1ee7a v\u00e2y v\u00e0 tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb7t b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c<\/span> \u2013ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat t\u1ef1 do<\/span> n\u00e0o n\u1eefa.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0D\u00f9 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt n\u00e0o th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u0169ng xin c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng xem \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> to l\u1edbn. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span> m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span> s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span> kh\u00e1c \u0111i. Th\u1eadt h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0B\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> h\u00e3y xem n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> ra c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> th\u00edch nghi<\/span> nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> n\u00f3. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf<\/span> m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i<\/span>. Th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1ng an b\u00ecnh<\/span>, t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e1t hay m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> an tr\u00fa<\/span> n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n<\/span> ra v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta<\/span> t\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i<\/span> n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh<\/span> b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, th\u00ec c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1<\/span> kh\u00e1c theo \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ee7a v\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 gi\u1eadn gi\u1eef, th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n<\/span> v\u00e0 v\u00f4 m\u00ecnh. D\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span>, \u00e1c c\u1ea3m<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00fd ni\u1ec7m<\/span> sai l\u1ea7m<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u1ea5t mang l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 ch\u00fang ta<\/span>. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta<\/span> n\u00ean luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t an<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eadt ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn th\u00ec tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i<\/span> c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/span> gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0S\u1edf d\u0129<\/span> dukkha<\/i> (kh\u1ed5 \u0111au)<\/i> hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span> l\u00e0 do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t<\/span> (ham mu\u1ed1n<\/span>, d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span>)<\/i> l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh ra n\u00f3. S\u1ef1 th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t<\/span> \u1ea5y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd n\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 m\u1eb7c cho n\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do<\/span> tung ho\u00e0nh<\/span>. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i<\/span> n\u00f3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta<\/span> bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn n\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf<\/span> kh\u1ed5 \u0111au th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft bu\u00f4ng x\u1ea3<\/span>. Do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh bu\u00f4ng x\u1ea3<\/span> c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> \u1ea5y. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp trung s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt<\/span> c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh v\u1ec1 “c\u00e1i t\u00f4i”, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 attav\u00e2dup\u00e2d\u00e2na<\/i>: s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> v\u00e0o c\u00e1i ng\u00e3.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta<\/span> m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> th\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/span> nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt<\/span> s\u1ef1 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft ”c\u00e1i t\u00f4i\u00a0” v\u00e0 xem n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng: \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3<\/span> d\u1ea1ng t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ekaggat\u00e2<\/i> (t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m duy nh\u1ea5t<\/span>) \u2013 n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> trong t\u1eebng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/span> – t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra. T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/span> v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m tr\u00ed<\/span> th\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c<\/span> s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta<\/span> kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3<\/span> d\u1ea1ng th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/span> m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta<\/span> hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh (tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u1ea7u hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec)<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111em ra gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i n\u00e0o qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/span>. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t huy s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span> v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng<\/span>, hoang mang v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> lo s\u1ee3.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta<\/span> h\u00e3y t\u1eadp trung s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/span> v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n x\u00e1c, c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 duy\u00ean<\/span> t\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra n\u00f3, sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c<\/span> suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/span> th\u00e2n x\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00fd ni\u1ec7m<\/span> quy \u01b0\u1edbc<\/span> c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u1ea5y (c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n x\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh ra, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n<\/span> hay kh\u00f4ng, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 “c\u00e1i t\u00f4i” c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh hay kh\u00f4ng, hay \u0111\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5u h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, mang \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. C\u00e1c t\u00ean g\u1ecdi nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u00ecnh, ch\u00e2n, tay, \u0111\u1eb9p, x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, th\u01a1m tho, h\u00f4i h\u00e1m… c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng quy u\u1edbc c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh)<\/i>, v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi xem c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 n\u00e0o thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh hay kh\u00f4ng (\u0111\u1ea7u, t\u00f3c, l\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, th\u01a1m tho, h\u00f4i h\u00e1m… c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ”c\u00e1i t\u00f4i” c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh hay kh\u00f4ng?)<\/i>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia<\/span> th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/span>: tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 t\u00f3c, tr\u00ean th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span> c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng, m\u00f3ng ch\u00e2n, m\u00f3ng tay, r\u0103ng v\u00e0 sau h\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp da bao tr\u00f9m to\u00e0n th\u1ec3<\/span> nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> h\u00e3y quan s\u00e1t<\/span> v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/span> th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 v\u1eefng b\u1ec1n<\/span> v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n<\/span>. M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tan r\u00e3 v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/span> c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> (\u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, kh\u00ed)<\/i>. Khi n\u00e0o nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y th\u00ed ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n xem ch\u00fang l\u00e0 “ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh” hay thu\u1ed9c “c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh” n\u1eefa. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/span> \u1ea5y trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng<\/span> gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay. S\u01b0 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta<\/span> v\u00e0 th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ed chuy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ng\u1ee7 qua \u0111\u00eam \u1edf m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n hay trong m\u1ed9t gian nh\u00e0 thu\u00ea m\u01b0\u1edbn. Th\u1eddi gian<\/span> l\u01b0u ng\u1ee5 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/span> \u2013 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n. Khi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/span> \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft th\u00ec ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 t\u1ea5t s\u1ebd m\u1eddi m\u00ecnh ra \u0111i. Ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> xem c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u1ea5y (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i thay v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>)<\/i> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean<\/span>, ch\u00fang g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span> th\u00ec s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span> v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. Th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/span> \u1ea5y s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111am m\u00ea<\/span> ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafng xu\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> s\u1ebd b\u1edbt b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> v\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh cho r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n lo s\u1ee3 khi nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u mang b\u1ec7nh, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 dukkha ved\u00e2na<\/i> – t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t to\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean – m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i lo t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y ch\u1eefa: \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c<\/span> \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> do c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3i g\u00e2y ra. M\u1ed7i khi ch\u00fang ta<\/span> l\u00e0m cho s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3i ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fat th\u1ee9c \u0103n<\/span> cho th\u00e2n x\u00e1c, th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span> d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh ra c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span> kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0B\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> v\u00e0 suy t\u01b0, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> c\u0169ng khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 lo l\u1eafng<\/span> v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y (nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span> v\u00e0 suy t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ebft s\u1ee3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch mang th\u00eam lo l\u1eafng<\/span>)<\/i>, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch “nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng”, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i<\/span> – ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 khi h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> h\u00edt v\u00e0o<\/span> m\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> th\u1edf ra<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0T\u1eeb b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span>, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u h\u1ee3p th\u00e2n<\/span> x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n<\/span> xuy\u1ebfn l\u1ea5y ch\u00fang. \u0110\u1ea5y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span> m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span>. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf th\u1eadt b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> may m\u1eafn<\/span> (nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>)<\/i> s\u1edbm nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh<\/span> c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span>: anica<\/i>, dukkha<\/i> v\u00e0 anatta<\/i> [v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>], nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u1eafng xu\u1ed1ng. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng<\/span> v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n<\/span> c\u1ea3, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn<\/span> hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch<\/span> ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt h\u1ea7u mang l\u1ea1i cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n<\/span> th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn<\/span> (v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa h\u01a1n<\/span> t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec d\u00f9 \u0111ang \u1ed1m \u0111au th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng n\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n<\/span> v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> h\u01a1i s\u1ee9c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span> n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>)<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bures-Sur-Yvette, 11.10.13<\/span><\/p>\n

Hoang Phong chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0B\u00e0i 2:
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Y Khoa ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p luy\u1ec7n \u0111an ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i<\/span> s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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Dilgo Khyents\u00e9 Rinpoch\u00e9<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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L\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng th\u1ee9 hai v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span>, do nh\u00e0 s\u01b0<\/span> T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/span> Dilgo Khyents\u00e9 Rinpoch\u00e9 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng<\/span>. Dilgo Khyents\u00e9 Rinpoch\u00e9 sinh n\u0103m 1910 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Kham (T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/span>), xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span> khi v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 11 tu\u1ed5i. \u00d4ng bi\u1ec7t tu trong c\u00e1c hang \u0111\u1ed9ng thu\u1ed9c v\u00f9ng n\u00fai Denkhok su\u1ed1t trong th\u1eddi gian<\/span> t\u1eeb 15 \u0111\u1ebfn 28 tu\u1ed5i. N\u0103m 1959 khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/span> v\u00e0 sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t-Lai L\u1ea1t-Ma v\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u00ean sang t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>, th\u00ec \u00f4ng c\u0169ng tr\u1ed1n sang Nepal. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span> Ninh M\u00e3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1987 \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1991. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t-Lai L\u1ea1t-Ma XIV v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u01b0<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 Matthieu Ricard.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0T\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh y khoa c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p luy\u1ec7n \u0111an (alchimie \/ alchemy \/ ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn “cao \u0111\u01a1n ho\u00e0n t\u00e1n”) nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i<\/span> s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/span> t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu<\/span>. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/span> \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt h\u01a1n, s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t<\/span> h\u01a1n, nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span> v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh<\/span>, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm xem b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng (http:\/\/www.buddhaline.net\/Medecine-L-alchimie-de-la).<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\"dilgo_khyentse_rinpoche\"

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Dilgo Khyents\u00e9 Rinpoch\u00e9 (1910-1991)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Dilgo Khyents\u00e9 Rinpoch\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0M\u1ed9t c\u01a1n \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3<\/span> d\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span> n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/span> t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> v\u00e0 con tim h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> v\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ph\u00e9p hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mong<\/span> r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111ang g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au thay cho k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/span> c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt hay nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n \u0111au c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1<\/span> th\u00ec m\u00ecnh n\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> c\u0169ng \u0111ang kh\u1ed5 \u0111au nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng xin nh\u1eadn ch\u1ecbu th\u00eam kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i th\u00ec m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng xin hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho h\u1ecd v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng<\/span> r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> \u0111ang h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1<\/span> m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt<\/span> \u0111i s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/span> t\u1eeb bi<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span> cho m\u00ecnh. C\u00e2u tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> tu t\u1eadp<\/span> c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> c\u1ee7a Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “tonglen” t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 “trao \u0111\u1ed5i”)<\/i>. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00e3y ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9<\/span> trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m<\/span> m\u00ecnh t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> th\u1eadt m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>. Nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y qu\u00fd v\u1ecb n\u00ean ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u00e3y h\u1ed3i t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh. M\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i mang n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ebb \u0111au \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng xem h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n hy sinh<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00ec con.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Ti\u1ebfp theo<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00e3y h\u00ecnh dung<\/span> ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft<\/span> m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh m\u1eb9 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> th\u1eadt kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ea1p m\u1eb9 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp m\u1eb9 th\u1eadt t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn, ho\u1eb7c n\u00e9m m\u1eb9 v\u00e0o l\u1eeda, ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1<\/span> m\u1eb9; ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y m\u1eb9 g\u1ea7y c\u00f2m ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecdc da<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111ang ch\u00eca tay van xin<\/span> m\u00ecnh: “Con \u01a1i, cho m\u1eb9 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t c\u01a1m!” Ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i h\u00f3a th\u00e2n<\/span> l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t con h\u01b0\u01a1u v\u00e0 \u0111ang b\u1ecb b\u1ecdn th\u1ee3 s\u0103n xua ch\u00f3 \u0111u\u1ed5i b\u1eaft. H\u01b0\u01a1u r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1 s\u00e2u, g\u00e3y ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, b\u1ecdn th\u1ee3 s\u0103n x\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea5y dao \u0111\u00e2m ch\u1ebft!<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c<\/span> h\u00ecnh dung<\/span> ra nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c m\u00e0 m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh (ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh) \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu. H\u00e3y c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 l\u00f2ng x\u00f3t xa th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb9 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> m\u00ecnh. Sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/span> s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>, v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span> nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span> \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh xem nh\u01b0<\/span> k\u1ebb th\u00f9<\/span>, hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng g\u00e2y ra m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho m\u00ecnh. H\u00e3y nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ee5c d\u01b0\u1edbi mu\u00f4n ngh\u00ecn c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb chu<\/span> k\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span> n\u00e0y sang chu k\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span> kh\u00e1c. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb n\u00ean h\u00ecnh dung<\/span> th\u1eadt chi ti\u1ebft<\/span> trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> m\u00ecnh c\u00e1c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span> kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 nua<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111au \u1ed1m \u0111ang r\u00ean si\u1ebft<\/span>, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0103n<\/span>. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t<\/span> h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1<\/span>. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh<\/span> b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n<\/span> \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecda<\/span>, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t<\/span> v\u00e0 h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span> b\u00f9ng l\u00ean m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111i\u00ean r\u1ed3.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Khi n\u00e0o ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3m v\u00f4 bi\u00ean<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> \u0111ang \u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span> \u1ea5y th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp ti\u1ebfp theo<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 “trao \u0111\u1ed5i”. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3<\/span> th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00e3y h\u00ecnh dung<\/span> ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft<\/span> m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111ang g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang th\u1edf ra<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong l\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span>, s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, s\u1ef1 may m\u1eafn<\/span>, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng cho h\u1ecd. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eafn t\u1eaft<\/span> l\u00e0 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng cho h\u1ecd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cam l\u1ed3<\/span> m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, th\u1eadt m\u00e1t v\u00e0 r\u1ea1ng ng\u1eddi. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng b\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00f2ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> \u0111ang \u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span> v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mong<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecd u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ecdt cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span> v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>. N\u1ebfu m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u00e2m nguy<\/span> th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u0169ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u h\u01a1n; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3<\/span> th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111ang \u0111au \u1ed1m th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u0110\u1ebfn khi h\u00edt v\u00e0o<\/span> th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh h\u00edt v\u00e0o<\/span> ph\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m kh\u00f3i \u0111en g\u1ed3m m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1<\/span> t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n<\/span> c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>, trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb th\u00f9<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u1eefa. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m nh\u1eb9 b\u1edbt \u0111i nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0y<\/span> c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span> nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 do gi\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00edt v\u00e0o<\/span> l\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 kh\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m h\u00e2n hoan<\/span> m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng<\/span> v\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> ni\u1ec1m h\u00e2n hoan<\/span> \u1ea5y v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn T\u00e1nh Kh\u00f4ng<\/span> (k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m h\u00e2n hoan<\/span> t\u1ecfa r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi T\u00e1nh Kh\u00f4ng<\/span>)<\/i>. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0H\u00e3y chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n<\/span> luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ph\u00e9p qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> \u1ea5y s\u1ebd h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span> th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> qu\u00fd v\u1ecb (c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd)<\/i>. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd<\/span> v\u1ecb, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span> ph\u00e9p luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp n\u00e0y d\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111ang l\u00e0m g\u00ec, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fac \u1ed1m \u0111au. Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng gi\u1edd thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7, n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam ph\u00e9p luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> (s\u1ef1 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c<\/span>, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c<\/span>)<\/i> trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fac sinh ho\u1ea1t<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> qu\u00fd v\u1ecb s\u1ebd g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span> qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong l\u00fac th\u1edf ra<\/span> th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 tim m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng gian<\/span> r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng gian<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ecfa ra<\/span> m\u1ed9t v\u1ea7ng h\u00e0o quang<\/span> m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng mang theo<\/span> v\u1edbi n\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3<\/span> ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> trong kh\u1eafp mi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng gian<\/span>. Khi h\u00edt v\u00e0o<\/span> th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang thu v\u00e0o tim m\u00ecnh m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 x\u00fac c\u1ea3m b\u1ea5n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/span> nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0<\/span> h\u00edt c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m kh\u00f3i \u0111en d\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1m kh\u00f3i \u1ea5y s\u1ebd tan bi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft trong v\u1ea7ng h\u00e0o quang<\/span> m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft n\u00e0o. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1edbn \u0111au \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00fat b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m h\u00e2n hoan<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng<\/span> qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng n\u00ean t\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span> m\u00ecnh h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh<\/span> mu\u00f4n ngh\u00ecn h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ra kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>. M\u1ed7i khi c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea5y g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> \u0111ang kh\u1ed5 \u0111au trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span> th\u00ec hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh<\/span> qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng cho nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu r\u00e9t l\u1ea1nh, h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u1ee9c \u0103n<\/span> cho nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang \u0111\u00f3i, m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb lang thang; ho\u1eb7c h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh<\/span> “m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u gi\u00fap th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n”. Vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 to l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span> m\u00ecnh, \u00f3ng \u00e1nh m\u00e0u “xa phia” xanh bi\u1ebfc, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c treo tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecdng<\/span> hay m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Ho\u1eb7c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 hung b\u1ea1o ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 x\u00fac c\u1ea3m ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c<\/span>, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh<\/span>, v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng<\/span> l\u00e0m tan bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c<\/span> \u1ea5y thay cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh dung<\/span> ra b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 x\u00fac c\u1ea3m ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c<\/span> n\u00e0o, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n<\/span>; s\u1ef1 th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n<\/span> \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thu h\u00fat hay l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> th\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh th\u00edch. Ti\u1ebfp theo<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf v\u00e0 xem nh\u01b0<\/span> k\u1ebb th\u00f9<\/span>, v\u00e0 h\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb g\u1ed9p chung v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span> c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd<\/span> v\u1ecb (nh\u1eadn ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> mang l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho c\u1ea3 k\u1ebb th\u00f9<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh)<\/i>. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00e3y ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9<\/span> m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3m th\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh)<\/i>, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3m \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span> c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> mang l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au cho k\u1ebb th\u00f9<\/span> v\u00e0 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>)<\/i>: “Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span> c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9”. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch, th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> nh\u01b0 thay v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1edfng ra c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span> (s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span>, gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf…)<\/i> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 x\u00fac c\u1ea3m kh\u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1eadn d\u1eef<\/span>, ki\u00eau c\u0103ng<\/span>, s\u1ef1 th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n<\/span>, c\u00e1c x\u00fac c\u1ea3m b\u1ea5n lo\u1ea1n hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3<\/span> d\u1ea1ng t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n<\/span> n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> qu\u00fd v\u1ecb u m\u00ea<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 x\u00fac c\u1ea3m tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n<\/span> s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i<\/span>, th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00e3y kh\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n<\/span> n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp theo<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u1ed9p th\u00eam c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span> kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>.\u00a0Sau \u0111\u00f3 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00e3y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m<\/span> m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span> \u1ea5y. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y<\/span> r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span> t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i<\/span> n\u00e0o. Khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span> ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea5t<\/span> nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 n\u00fai trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y<\/span> qu\u1ea3 n\u00fai \u1ea5y c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng t\u01b0 duy<\/span> kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span> n\u00e0o. T\u1eeb b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span>, t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/span> nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> gian, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3<\/span> n\u00e0o c\u1ea3 (c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a t\u00e2m<\/span> th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 T\u00e1nh Kh\u00f4ng<\/span>)<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Tr\u1eeb phi<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng<\/span> th\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u1eadt h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> kh\u00f3 cho qu\u00fd v\u1ecb mang ra \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/span> c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y khi m\u00e0 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span> tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au (m\u1ed9t khi m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ecb kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf b\u1edfi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh th\u00ec l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ch\u1ecbu th\u00eam kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng “h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac” c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp<\/span> theo Kim Cu\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y)<\/i>. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, n\u1ebfu chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n<\/span> th\u00ec d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n<\/span> qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/span>, ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span> kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. D\u1ea7u sao \u0111i n\u1eefa th\u00ec m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i<\/span> h\u01a1n (m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u nh\u1eb1m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u1ea5y)<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u00e0i l\u1eddi ghi ch\u00fa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Qua b\u00e0i 1, ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> Theravada v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u1ed1m \u0111au tr\u00ean th\u00e2n x\u00e1c. Th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5u h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span> li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi<\/span> v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 mang l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span> t\u1ea5t s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span>. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span> v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span> \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 mang th\u00eam nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 \u00edch<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0B\u00e0i 2 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta<\/span> v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf<\/span> gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf<\/span> gi\u1edbi th\u1eadt m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m<\/span> v\u00e0 l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng, m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf<\/span> gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/span> con tim m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian<\/span> n\u00e0y. Khi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 \u0111au tr\u00ean th\u00e2n x\u00e1c m\u00ecnh n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00fd<\/span> g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u. Khi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp th\u00ec m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y<\/span> x\u00f3t xa v\u00e0 \u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span> v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span>, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span> \u1ea5y th\u1eadt ra l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au b\u00ean trong l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh, \u1edf t\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1y tim m\u00ecnh. Khi n\u00e0o m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> th\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/span> nh\u01b0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 \u0111ang x\u00e9 n\u00e1t<\/span> con tim m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span> c\u0169ng s\u1ebd theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 b\u00f9ng l\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u0110\u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp<\/span> c\u1ee7a Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span>. Tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbp n\u00e0o hay m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 lo s\u1ee3, than kh\u00f3c, hay ch\u1eefa ch\u1ea1y, b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt tr\u00ean th\u00e2n x\u00e1c m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m cho tan bi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft trong T\u00e1nh Kh\u00f4ng<\/span>. Tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span> ngay trong ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y. <\/span><\/p>\n

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Bures-Sur-Yvette, 13.10.13<\/span><\/p>\n

Hoang Phong chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i 3<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ho\u00e3n sang ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Eihei D\u00f4gen<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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Hoang Phong chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Nguy\u00ean<\/span> sinh n\u0103m 1200 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Uji ph\u00eda nam th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Kyoto. M\u1ed3 c\u00f4i cha<\/span> khi v\u1eeba l\u00ean hai v\u00e0 m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i m\u1eb9<\/span> l\u00fac b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i. T\u1eeb b\u00e9 \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh<\/span>, b\u1ed1n tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01a1 ti\u1ebfng H\u00e1n. Sau khi m\u1eb9 m\u1ea5t th\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fa t\u00ean l\u00e0 Minamoto Michitomo mang v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u0169ng nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o Nguy\u00ean<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n<\/span> th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n<\/span> thi v\u0103n r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> thi ph\u00fa th\u1eadt s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span>. L\u00fac h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u0103n tr\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng r\u1eb1ng: “Con h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span> tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u01b0<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh”. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd qu\u00ean l\u1eddi tr\u0103n tr\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9. N\u0103m 12 tu\u1ed5i \u00f4ng tr\u1ed1n v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng n\u00fai Hiei \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Kyoto \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fa kh\u00e1c tu \u1edf m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a trong v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 xin xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span>. L\u1edbn l\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0<\/span> v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c<\/span> nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span>. T\u1eadp lu\u1eadn Ch\u00e1nh Ph\u00e1p Nh\u00e3n T\u1ea1ng<\/span><\/i> (Sh\u00f4b\u00f4genz\u00f4<\/i>) th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3<\/span> c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span> Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span>. \u00d4ng m\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1253.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m khuy\u00ean nh\u1eefng ai n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean tr\u00ec<\/span> v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean vin v\u00e0o l\u00fd do<\/span> s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/span> hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do<\/span> n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n<\/span> vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp. B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1eeb quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch ghi ch\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng mang t\u1ef1a l\u00e0 “Shobogenzo Zuimonki”<\/i>. \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0http:\/\/www.buddhaline.net\/Shobogenzo-Zuimonki-Ne-pas <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0http:\/\/global.sotozen-net.or.jp\/common_html\/zuimonki\/index.html<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0S\u00e1ch in: <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0– Enseignements du ma\u00eetre zen D\u00f4gen, Sh\u00f4b\u00f4genz\u00f4 Zuimonki<\/i>, nxb Sully, 2002, do thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 Kengan D. Robert d\u1ecbch.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0– A Primer of Soto Zen: A Translation of Dogen’s Shobogenzo Zuimonki<\/i> (East West Center Book) by Dogen, Reiho Masunaga, published by University of Hawaii Press, 1975.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Eihei D\u00f4gen (1200-1253)<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Nguy\u00ean<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> theo Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ho\u00e3n l\u1ea1i<\/span> vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c<\/span> trong t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 trong t\u1eebng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t. Ph\u1ea3i chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n<\/span> luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y sang ng\u00e0y kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc n\u00e0y sang kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc kh\u00e1c. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0M\u00f9a xu\u00e2n<\/span> n\u0103m qua c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span> \u0111au \u1ed1m t\u1eeb l\u00e2u v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ee9a<\/span> r\u1eb1ng: ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o t\u00f4i kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf<\/span> v\u1ee3 con<\/span> v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc am nh\u1ecf c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd d\u1ef1 l\u1ec5 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i<\/span> hai l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng (theo t\u1ee5c l\u1ec7, ch\u00f9a chi\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i<\/span> hai l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y r\u1eb1m v\u00e0 m\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t)<\/i>, ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y t\u00f4i s\u1ebd luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp v\u00e0 nghe gi\u1ea3ng Dharma <\/i>(\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u00e1p<\/span><\/i>). T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh<\/span> cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian<\/span> sau, nh\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c n\u00ean s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u1ea3 quan<\/span> h\u01a1n, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m li\u1ec7t gi\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang v\u1eeba qua, b\u1ec7nh t\u00ecnh b\u1ed7ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng<\/span> h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span>, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t hay hai th\u00e1ng sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y qua \u0111\u1eddi. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u0110\u00eam h\u00f4m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y xin quy y Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span> v\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7<\/span> gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ra \u0111i th\u1eadt \u00eam th\u1eafm. Chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n<\/span> l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n<\/span> xao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> v\u00ec quy\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn<\/span> v\u1ee3 con<\/span>. D\u1ea7u sau \u0111i n\u1eefa t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1edbm bi\u1ebft r\u1eddi b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/span> nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh<\/span>, th\u00ec m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c<\/span> x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ebd c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p<\/span> h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. N\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n ch\u00f9a, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n<\/span> v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac<\/span> \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9 trong b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span> n\u00e0o th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ho\u00e3n sang ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp<\/span> gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111ang \u1ed1m \u0111au v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng khi n\u00e0o kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf<\/span> r\u1eb1ng qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ch\u01b0a h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span>. Th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5u h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/span> (\u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda v\u00e0 kh\u00ed)<\/i> s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng sao tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span> b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt? Th\u00e2n x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/span> n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng hay b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p \u0111\u00e2u (th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn ki\u00ean tr\u00ec<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3)<\/i>, h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y<\/span> b\u1edfi l\u00f2ng h\u0103ng say tu t\u1eadp<\/span> gi\u00fap h\u1ecd b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch g\u1ea1t sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ee5n v\u1eb7t trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt, h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n to l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u1eadt v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span> tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span>, v\u00ec th\u1ebf qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng n\u00ean t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi<\/span> ngay trong ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean phung ph\u00ed<\/span> m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat n\u00e0o.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/span> t\u1eebng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gi\u1edd<\/span> ” (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0<\/span> Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> Shitou Xiquan, ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt l\u00e0 Sandokai v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Th\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea7u Hi Thi\u00ean<\/span>, th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 VIII. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i th\u01a1 r\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u00e9t ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu<\/span> trong gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span> nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e2u k\u1ebft l\u00e0: “T\u00f4i k\u00ednh c\u1ea9n van xin<\/span> qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00eam trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> m\u00ecnh tr\u00f4i \u0111i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 \u00edch”)<\/i>. D\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 d\u00f9 cho c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng<\/span> \u0111i n\u1eefa th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c<\/span> luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng<\/span> tr\u1edf n\u00ean nan gi\u1ea3i. \u0110\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span> v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng<\/span> \u1ea5y \u0111i n\u1eefa th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng n\u00ean t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn (xin l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/span> l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc<\/span> n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n ph\u00e1i T\u00e0o \u0110\u1ed9ng<\/span> ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh<\/span> thi\u1ec1n trong y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 zazen, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> hay l\u00fd lu\u1eadn<\/span> g\u00ec c\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span> r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span>)<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0N\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh mang b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng qua kh\u1ecfi, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng<\/span> h\u01a1n. L\u1eafm khi<\/span> b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> ch\u1eefa ch\u1ea1y g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i<\/span> d\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn t\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1y ch\u1eefa th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i khi b\u1ec7nh v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng<\/span> h\u01a1n. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u00fd th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp khi n\u00e0o t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 (m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc am, m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3<\/span> t\u1ee5c l\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5t am, x\u00e2y ch\u00f9a \u0111\u1ec3 tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>)<\/i>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o (c\u00e0 sa<\/span>)<\/i> v\u00e0\u00a0chi\u1ebfc b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t<\/span>. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec qu\u00e1 ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3<\/span>, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ch\u1edd khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o (c\u00e0 sa<\/span>)<\/i>, b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t<\/span> v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa, th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n<\/span> m\u00ecnh hay kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c<\/span> ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch phung ph\u00ed<\/span> th\u1eddi gi\u1edd<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 \u00edch<\/span>. D\u00f9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span> hay \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span>, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00e3y b\u01b0\u1edbc ngay theo Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 \u00e1o c\u00e0 sa<\/span> v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t<\/span>. Manh \u00e1o c\u00e0 sa<\/span> v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t<\/span> c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nghi th\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u01b0<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh<\/span> b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh th\u00ec c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn<\/span>, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh<\/span> mong c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y. Khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u00fang, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch<\/span> c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 hai tay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 c\u1ea7m. Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec nh\u01b0 c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh<\/span> ch\u1edd ch\u1ebft<\/span> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu ch\u1eefa ch\u1ea1y. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span> c\u1ee7a Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c say m\u00ea v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng<\/span> cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 n\u00f3. Nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span> m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/span> tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp<\/span>, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n<\/span> th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ng\u00e3i \u0111\u1ed1t (moxa \/ ch\u00e2m c\u1ee9u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u00e3i \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/span> c\u00e1c huy\u1ec7t)<\/i> v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 d\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0D\u1ea7u sao \u0111i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 lo ch\u1eefa ch\u1ea1y v\u00e0 ch\u1edd khi n\u00e0o l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec m\u1edbi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u00f4t \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> sai l\u1ea7m<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u00e0i l\u1eddi ghi ch\u00fa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Trong B\u00e0i 1 n\u00eau l\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span> Theravada \u0111\u00e3 cho ch\u00fang ta<\/span> th\u1ea5y \u1ed1m \u0111au l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/span> t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span>. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u00ec h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh<\/span> x\u1eed trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bu\u00f4ng x\u1ea3<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thanh th\u1ea3n<\/span> v\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb t\u1ef3 kheo<\/span> \u00f4m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t<\/span>, y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eadm r\u00e3i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i gi\u1eefa cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi<\/span> n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh<\/span> \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n. L\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<\/span> c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span> tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span> c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> .<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Trong B\u00e0i 2, theo Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span> th\u00ec tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i<\/span> s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt tr\u00ean th\u00e2n x\u00e1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ”d\u1ecbp may” v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span> qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span>, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb<\/span> bi trong l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 \u0111au nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5n lo\u1ea1n trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1eadn d\u1eef<\/span>, tham lam<\/span>, h\u1eadn th\u00f9<\/span> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u00e1m \u1ea3nh<\/span> b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng<\/span>, \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/span> v\u00f4 song<\/span>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span> ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng<\/span> nh\u1eefng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/span> ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c<\/span> \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/span> gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> m\u1edf ra cho ch\u00fang ta<\/span> m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf<\/span> gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 noi theo, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span> m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hoang mang n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1eb3ng qua l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00e1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> th\u1eadt th\u00e2m s\u00e2u<\/span> v\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng<\/span> khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u00e1n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> hay ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh tr\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e0ng \u1ea9n ph\u00eda sau c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u00e1n<\/span> \u1ea5y. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch<\/span> gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u00e1n<\/span> theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span> v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/span> ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tin theo<\/span> c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb hoang mang th\u00eam. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u00e1n<\/span> ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> th\u00ec c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1 suy t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng vai tr\u00f2<\/span> th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng trong t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng, nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng hay m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t<\/span> l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch<\/span> ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span>. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ee9 ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng…, im l\u00ecm v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t pho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 n\u00fai, kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129<\/span> g\u00ec c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i g\u00ec c\u1ea3, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span> t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> v\u00e0 s\u00e2u xa<\/span> nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu thi\u1ec1n<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc<\/span> ”Tchan” c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/span> c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u mai m\u1ed9t<\/span>, v\u00e0 sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c du nh\u1eadp<\/span> v\u00e0o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/span> v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng<\/span> th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 VII th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1edfi v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u00e1nh kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc<\/span> ”Zen” ng\u00e0y nay. V\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> c\u00e1c nghi th\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span>, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng khung c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1<\/span>, nghi\u00eam trang<\/span> v\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang<\/span> c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng gian ph\u00f2ng thi\u1ec1n, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng khu vu\u1eddn thi\u1ec1n hay m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng<\/span> thi\u1ec1n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 gh\u00e9p th\u00eam v\u00e0o Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/span> cho nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> l\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/span> h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> r\u1eadp khu\u00f4n theo thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc<\/span> Zen Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/span>, trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n r\u1ea5t cao, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc<\/span>, b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/span>, c\u00e1c khoa h\u1ecdc gia, tri\u1ebft gia<\/span>…, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> \u1edf T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc<\/span> Zen c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span> nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n<\/span> t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n<\/span>. Khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span> cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. S\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c x\u00fac c\u1ea3m trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u0169ng d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n<\/span> th\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/span> v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c men hay b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span> m\u1edf ra c\u00e1c khoa tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/span> b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e9p h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp cho c\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh<\/span> ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n<\/span> gi\u00fap ch\u00fang b\u1edbt ngh\u1ecbch ng\u1ee3m<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u00fa t\u00e2m<\/span> v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh<\/span> d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> n\u00e0o, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tu t\u1eadp<\/span> Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>. H\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span>, v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t nhi\u00ean<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n<\/span> s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb. D\u1ea7u sao theo Dilgo Khyents\u00e9 Rinpoch\u00e9 trong b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 hai th\u00ec y khoa c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p luy\u1ec7n \u0111an m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0T\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> gi\u00fap ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span>, c\u1ea5u h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. S\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd x\u00f3a b\u1ecf<\/span> m\u1ecdi x\u00fac c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1edbn \u0111au tr\u00ean th\u00e2n x\u00e1c v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span>, nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n t\u00ecm v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi th\u00e2n x\u00e1c nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y<\/span>, tinh khi\u1ebft<\/span> v\u00e0 “kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh” c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> ra th\u00e2n x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt (Dharmakaya). Thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc<\/span> Zen g\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 hay s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Ng\u1ed9 (Satori). Th\u1eadt ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch suy \u0111o\u00e1n<\/span> th\u1ebf th\u00f4i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> Ng\u1ed9 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> l\u00e0 g\u00ec. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc<\/span> Zen c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn zazen, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i<\/span> th\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span> ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1edfi v\u00ec theo Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> th\u00ec s\u1ef1 Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> nh\u1edd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n “chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb” \u1ea5y.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Gi\u1eef t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i v\u1edbi hai ch\u00e2n tr\u00e9o l\u1ea1i, uy nghi<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n d\u1ec5. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> h\u00e3y th\u1eed ng\u1ed3i th\u00ec s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u ngay: th\u1eadt h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> kh\u00f3 cho ch\u00fang ta<\/span> gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n n\u0103m ph\u00fat trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u1eadt \u0111\u00fang c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n. Hai ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u00ea v\u00ec m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c<\/span> ng\u1ee9a ng\u00e1y tr\u00ean th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span>, c\u1ed5 m\u1ecfi, bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7<\/span>, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n, v.v. v\u00e0 v.v… Th\u00e2n x\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i<\/span> d\u1ec5 gi\u1eef y\u00ean h\u01a1n t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span>, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta<\/span> kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n x\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> th\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> kh\u00f3 cho ch\u00fang ta<\/span> mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng cho t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span>, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 hai, th\u00e2n x\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span>, \u0111\u1ec1u li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/span> ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Do \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span> ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh, ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt tr\u00ean th\u00e2n x\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00fac c\u1ea3m b\u00e1m v\u00edu<\/span> trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au l\u00e0 S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt<\/span> Cao Qu\u00fd th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong b\u1ed1n S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt<\/span> Cao Qu\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft hay sao? S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt<\/span> \u1ea5y th\u1eadt h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/span> con tim m\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0S\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span>, b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u1ea5t th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng<\/span> trong s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span>. H\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n trong im l\u1eb7ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00e1i l\u1eadp<\/span> l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y<\/span> c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed sai tr\u00e1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng<\/span> hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh \u00fd th\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 l\u1ea7m l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1eb1m t\u1ef1 tha th\u1ee9<\/span> cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf<\/span> m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng<\/span> v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh “l\u1edbn l\u00ean” m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh<\/span> h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9<\/span> l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb<\/span> bi, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span>, t\u1ea9y x\u00f3a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh ki\u00eau c\u0103ng<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00fac c\u1ea3m b\u1ea5n lo\u1ea1n nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/span> t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> h\u1ea7u th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1ng “Ng\u1ed9” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00f9ng l\u00ean. C\u0169ng xin m\u1ea1n ph\u00e9p nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> n\u1eefa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 suy lu\u1eadn<\/span> c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i im v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n t\u1ef1<\/span> n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong n\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi<\/span> gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> trong Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span>, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u1eebng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat m\u1ed9t tr\u00ean d\u00f2ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span>. Th\u1eadt ra th\u00ec th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span>, b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u00eau l\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span> th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch<\/span> c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eeba<\/span> l\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ngay trong ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o Nguy\u00ean<\/span> tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gi\u1edd<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111au \u1ed1m x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 d\u00f9 cho \u0111ang \u1ed1m \u0111au hay \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00e0o \u0111i n\u1eefa, th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n. L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean<\/span> quan tr\u1ecdng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> ngay, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/span> n\u00e0o c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a, m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i am, chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t<\/span> th\u00ec m\u1edbi t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1edbn \u0111au v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span> thu\u1eadn theo<\/span> d\u00f2ng lu\u00e2n l\u01b0u<\/span> c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta<\/span> chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb xong th\u00ec m\u1edbi ra tay. Ch\u00fang ta<\/span> ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng ngay trong nh\u1eefng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i ch\u00fang. M\u1ed9t m\u00e1i ch\u00f9a “t\u01b0\u01a1m t\u1ea5t”, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa “may kh\u00e9o” hay m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t<\/span> “th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y” c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt<\/span> cho ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u1ea5y. <\/span><\/p>\n

Bures-Sur-Yvette, 15.10.13 <\/span><\/p>\n

Hoang Phong chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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