[ad_1]\n<\/p>\n
<\/span><\/p>\nSau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nI )- Vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Vi sinh v\u1eadt: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Khi Ph\u1eadt tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng g\u00e1o m\u00fac n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch trong chum (lu, v\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, v\u00ec trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sinh v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9\u201d<\/i>. R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa: \u201c\u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha<\/i><\/b>\u201d.(C\u00f3 s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i ghi l\u00e0 \u201c<\/i><\/b>\u00c1n \u0111\u1ecba l\u1ecb nh\u1eadt l\u1ecb sa ha<\/span>\u201d)<\/b><\/i> Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cM\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa \u1ea5y ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang-sanh nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau tho\u00e1t\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch nay tr\u00ean 2500 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Cho t\u1edbi khi khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00e1ch nay h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft<\/span> ra soi b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi tin r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nI )- Vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Vi sinh v\u1eadt: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Khi Ph\u1eadt tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng g\u00e1o m\u00fac n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch trong chum (lu, v\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, v\u00ec trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sinh v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9\u201d<\/i>. R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa: \u201c\u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha<\/i><\/b>\u201d.(C\u00f3 s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i ghi l\u00e0 \u201c<\/i><\/b>\u00c1n \u0111\u1ecba l\u1ecb nh\u1eadt l\u1ecb sa ha<\/span>\u201d)<\/b><\/i> Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cM\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa \u1ea5y ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang-sanh nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau tho\u00e1t\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch nay tr\u00ean 2500 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Cho t\u1edbi khi khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00e1ch nay h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft<\/span> ra soi b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi tin r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\nI )- Vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Vi sinh v\u1eadt: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Khi Ph\u1eadt tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng g\u00e1o m\u00fac n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch trong chum (lu, v\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, v\u00ec trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sinh v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9\u201d<\/i>. R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa: \u201c\u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha<\/i><\/b>\u201d.(C\u00f3 s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i ghi l\u00e0 \u201c<\/i><\/b>\u00c1n \u0111\u1ecba l\u1ecb nh\u1eadt l\u1ecb sa ha<\/span>\u201d)<\/b><\/i> Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cM\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa \u1ea5y ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang-sanh nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau tho\u00e1t\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch nay tr\u00ean 2500 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Cho t\u1edbi khi khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00e1ch nay h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft<\/span> ra soi b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi tin r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
I )- Vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Vi sinh v\u1eadt: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Khi Ph\u1eadt tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng g\u00e1o m\u00fac n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch trong chum (lu, v\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, v\u00ec trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sinh v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9\u201d<\/i>. R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa: \u201c\u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha<\/i><\/b>\u201d.(C\u00f3 s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i ghi l\u00e0 \u201c<\/i><\/b>\u00c1n \u0111\u1ecba l\u1ecb nh\u1eadt l\u1ecb sa ha<\/span>\u201d)<\/b><\/i> Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cM\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa \u1ea5y ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang-sanh nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau tho\u00e1t\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch nay tr\u00ean 2500 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Cho t\u1edbi khi khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00e1ch nay h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft<\/span> ra soi b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi tin r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n1)- Vi sinh v\u1eadt: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Khi Ph\u1eadt tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng g\u00e1o m\u00fac n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch trong chum (lu, v\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, v\u00ec trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sinh v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9\u201d<\/i>. R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa: \u201c\u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha<\/i><\/b>\u201d.(C\u00f3 s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i ghi l\u00e0 \u201c<\/i><\/b>\u00c1n \u0111\u1ecba l\u1ecb nh\u1eadt l\u1ecb sa ha<\/span>\u201d)<\/b><\/i> Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cM\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa \u1ea5y ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang-sanh nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau tho\u00e1t\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch nay tr\u00ean 2500 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Cho t\u1edbi khi khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00e1ch nay h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft<\/span> ra soi b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi tin r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
1)- Vi sinh v\u1eadt: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Khi Ph\u1eadt tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng g\u00e1o m\u00fac n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch trong chum (lu, v\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, v\u00ec trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sinh v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9\u201d<\/i>. R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa: \u201c\u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha<\/i><\/b>\u201d.(C\u00f3 s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i ghi l\u00e0 \u201c<\/i><\/b>\u00c1n \u0111\u1ecba l\u1ecb nh\u1eadt l\u1ecb sa ha<\/span>\u201d)<\/b><\/i> Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cM\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa \u1ea5y ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang-sanh nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau tho\u00e1t\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch nay tr\u00ean 2500 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Cho t\u1edbi khi khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00e1ch nay h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft<\/span> ra soi b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi tin r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Khi Ph\u1eadt tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng g\u00e1o m\u00fac n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch trong chum (lu, v\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, v\u00ec trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sinh v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9\u201d<\/i>. R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa: \u201c\u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha<\/i><\/b>\u201d.(C\u00f3 s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i ghi l\u00e0 \u201c<\/i><\/b>\u00c1n \u0111\u1ecba l\u1ecb nh\u1eadt l\u1ecb sa ha<\/span>\u201d)<\/b><\/i> Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cM\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa \u1ea5y ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang-sanh nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau tho\u00e1t\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch nay tr\u00ean 2500 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Cho t\u1edbi khi khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00e1ch nay h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft<\/span> ra soi b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi tin r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Khi Ph\u1eadt tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng g\u00e1o m\u00fac n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch trong chum (lu, v\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, v\u00ec trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sinh v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9\u201d<\/i>. R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa: \u201c\u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha, \u00c1n ch\u1ea1 t\u1ea5t ba ra ma ni<\/span> t\u00f3a ha<\/i><\/b>\u201d.(C\u00f3 s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i ghi l\u00e0 \u201c<\/i><\/b>\u00c1n \u0111\u1ecba l\u1ecb nh\u1eadt l\u1ecb sa ha<\/span>\u201d)<\/b><\/i> Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y: \u201cM\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u ch\u00fa \u1ea5y ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang-sanh nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau tho\u00e1t\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch nay tr\u00ean 2500 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Cho t\u1edbi khi khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00e1ch nay h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft<\/span> ra soi b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi tin r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch nay tr\u00ean 2500 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Cho t\u1edbi khi khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00e1ch nay h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft<\/span> ra soi b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi tin r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch nay tr\u00ean 2500 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. Cho t\u1edbi khi khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00e1ch nay h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft<\/span> ra soi b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi tin r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Theo quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 126 ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17, nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Aton Van Leeuwenhock (1632-1723) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Vi sinh v\u1eadt (Micro-organism) trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span>, trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o (Protozoans), vi tr\u00f9ng<\/span> (microbes), th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e1, t\u1ea3o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (algae, fungus), vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (bacteria), sinh v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n vi khu\u1ea9n<\/span> (virus), …\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
2)- \u00c2m thanh<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201c\u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u0103ng, \u0111\u0129a, CD… Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft<\/span> h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\nII )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
II )- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
1)- Hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span> Minh-Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 Kinh n\u00f3i, trang 149 vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
– Trong Kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/span>, trang 24-27 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> cho b\u00e0 Vi-\u0110\u1ec1-Hy, ch\u00e1nh h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-B\u00e0 Sa-La coi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n<\/span> b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span>, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eef hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a quang minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng video ( hay DVD) v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
– Trong Kinh Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt, khi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/span> Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n<\/span> c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 V\u00f4-\u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0-Lai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span> xem. Ng\u00e0i Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u-H\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0, c\u00f5i Ta-B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, v\u1eabn y nguy\u00ean<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Q\u00fay v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t Duy-Ma-C\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span> ta m\u1edf m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u00e2n banh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00ec m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabu cho c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 hay c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng quang c\u1ea3nh<\/span> to l\u1edbn \u0111em b\u1ecf v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt? <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
2)- Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i: <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
– \u0110<\/b>\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Kinh Ph\u00e1p-Hoa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> Kinh n\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> s\u1ebd ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i trong Tam Thi\u00ean<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 72 ghi:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y ng\u1eedi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\nIII )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
III )- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n, C<\/b>\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
1)- L\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr<\/b>\u1ea7n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
– \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u1ea1y:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt chia ch\u1ebb m\u00e3i t\u1edbi c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mao tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> b\u1eb1ng mao tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y chia ch\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00edch du tr\u1ea7n<\/span>. H\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> bay l\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf, r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span> nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia ra n\u1eefa cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n h\u01b0<\/span> tr\u1ea7n<\/i>\u201d (Kinh L\u0103ng-Nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a-Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch-Duy-L\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, trang 103). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i<\/span> cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> b\u1edfi v\u00f4 v\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/span> gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i quang minh<\/span> c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00fang-sanh c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/i> (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 14, 20, 21). <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
– V\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span> v\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc, trang 13) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/span> t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 Neil Bohr (1885-1950), V\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> gia \u0110an-M\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean-t\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Proton), Trung ho\u00e0 t\u1eed (Neutron), v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Electron) ch\u1ea1y chung quanh. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Muray Gellman cho r\u1eb1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t vi ph\u00e2n<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quark hay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o. <\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Pam Dirac th\u00ec n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> di\u1ec7t\u201d, <\/i>c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Eddington cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> Albert Einstein (1879-1955) ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\nL<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
L<\/b>\u1edcI B\u00c0N<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
<\/span><\/p>\n\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
\u00a0Xem nh\u01b0<\/span> v\u1eady, l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/span>; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c vi tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, l\u00e2n-h\u01b0-tr\u1ea7n,
![\"phat_giao_va_khoa_hoc\"\/](\"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Loi-Phat-Day-Va-Khoa-Hoc.jpg\" "\\"phat_giao_va_khoa_hoc\\"")