{"id":7544,"date":"2020-12-04T22:34:34","date_gmt":"2020-12-04T15:34:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/04\/chinh-phap-va-tuong-phap-2\/"},"modified":"2020-12-04T22:34:34","modified_gmt":"2020-12-04T15:34:34","slug":"chinh-phap-va-tuong-phap-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/04\/chinh-phap-va-tuong-phap-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 T\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u00e1p"},"content":{"rendered":"

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CH\u00cdNH PH\u00c1P<\/span> V\u00c0 T<\/span><\/b>\u01af<\/span><\/b><\/span>\u1ee2NG PH\u00c1P<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n

Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> chung Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf th\u1eddi gian<\/span> bao l\u00e2u trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 k\u00ed<\/span>.<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau n\u0103m?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m, m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p<\/span> tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1n n\u0103m. Thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y tr\u00edch trong K\u00ec-ho\u00e0n tinh x\u00e1<\/span> bi<\/i>. <\/span><\/p>\n

Trong Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn<\/span> t\u00ec-b\u00e0-sa <\/i>c\u0169ng c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> n\u1eef xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span> n\u00ean t\u1ed5n ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> m\u1ea5t \u0111i n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n n\u0103m tr\u0103m, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> th\u00ec m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m, th\u1ebf n\u00ean kinh Ma-da<\/i> ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Trung lu\u1eadn<\/span><\/i> c\u0169ng ghi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n qua t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>, n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, nh\u1edd tu B\u00e1t k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> n\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao c\u00f3 ba th\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span>, v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p<\/span>. N\u00f3i m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p<\/span>, l\u00e0 v\u00ec chia t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> th\u00e0nh hai th\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> v\u00e0 m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Lu\u1eadn Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb<\/span> m\u00f4n<\/i> ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p<\/span>, ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> ph\u00fac m\u1ecfng, c\u0103n t\u00ednh<\/span> ch\u1eadm l\u1ee5t\u201d, t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a:<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t, th\u1eddi k\u00ec Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf<\/span> l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span>, th\u1eddi k\u00ec sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hai, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 d\u1ecb b\u1ed9<\/span>[1]<\/span> l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span>, sau khi c\u00f3 d\u1ecb b\u1ed9<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ba, kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span>, \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> \u00edt l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>. Cho n\u00ean trong n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, sau n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ea5t \u00edt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n, y c\u1ee9<\/span> vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 ch\u00ednh<\/span> ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 ch\u00ednh<\/span> ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 chia th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>. Ph\u1ea9m T\u00e0 ch\u00ednh<\/span><\/i> trong \u0110\u1ea1i kinh<\/span><\/i> ghi: \u201cKho\u1ea3ng b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m n\u0103m sau khi Nh\u01b0 Lai<\/span> di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/span>, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ma Ba-tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i<\/span> ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u00e1u tr\u0103m n\u0103m ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb ma ph\u00e1 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u00ec ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span>, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m th\u00ec b\u1ecb ma ph\u00e1 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m, y c\u1ee9<\/span> v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p \u00e1c kh\u1edfi m\u00e0 chia th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>. Kinh T\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> quy\u1ebft nghi<\/span><\/i> ghi: \u201cM\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m sau, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c kh\u1edfi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p\u201d. Trong v\u00f2ng<\/span> m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m ph\u00e1p \u00e1c ch\u01b0a kh\u1edfi th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u00ec ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span>. Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, trong m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tuy c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u00e1c kh\u1edfi m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ea1nh th\u00ec v\u1eabn thu\u1ed9c th\u1eddi k\u00ec ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span>, c\u00f2n khi ph\u00e1p \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecbnh th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c th\u1eddi k\u00ec t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

S\u00e1u, hai ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span>. \u0110\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1n n\u0103m th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> chuy\u1ec3n sang suy vi<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y, c\u00e1c b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p Nh\u01b0<\/span> Lai kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1n hai ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span>. V\u00ec h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba<\/span> th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u01b0ng c\u00f3 suy, n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/span> ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/span> v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n<\/span>: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m\u201d. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u1eeb sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn nay<\/span> (khi so\u1ea1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y<\/i>) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau n\u0103m?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u0103m ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u n\u0103m. <\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Kinh ghi: \u201cCh\u00ednh ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee5<\/span> th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m\u201d, nh\u01b0ng sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 tr\u00e1i nhau<\/span>. B\u1edfi v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eafc v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1o<\/span>. Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>. Ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1o<\/span> l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 y c\u1ee9<\/span> theo Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eafc. V\u00ec trong v\u00f2ng<\/span> m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m th\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m th\u00ec \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> di\u1ec7t. Gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> th\u00ec tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1n n\u0103m. <\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> khi\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 b\u1ea3y nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>, nh\u01b0 kinh T\u01b0 \u00edch<\/span><\/i> \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp<\/span>, ba ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span>. Trong kinh Ph\u00e1p hoa<\/span><\/i>, ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span>, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u0169ng tr\u1ee5 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span>. V\u00ec sao kinh<\/span> ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span>, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>, n\u00ean l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf! Nay n\u00f3i ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ki\u1ebfp, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span> m\u00e0 th\u00f4i!<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Ba \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp<\/span> th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span> c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u00f5i u\u1ebf, c\u00f2n ba ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span> ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00f5i u\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ec<\/span> khi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec sao c\u00f3 ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span> kh\u1edfi?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> g\u1ecdi ki\u1ebfp l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfp-ba, Trung Hoa d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> th\u1eddi gian<\/span>. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian<\/span> l\u00e2u v\u00e0 mau ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ki\u1ebfp, nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span> kh\u1edfi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span>, ch\u1ee9 th\u1eadt ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span> kh\u1edfi.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u1eddi gian<\/span> c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span> th\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Khi tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> t\u1eeb t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp<\/span> ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span>. V\u1eady sao trong ph\u1ea9m Th\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ea5t Khinh<\/i> ghi: \u201cCh\u00ednh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> \u1ea5y tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i<\/span> trong b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1\u201d?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp<\/span> c\u00f3 ng\u1eafn d\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp<\/span> ng\u1eafn th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp<\/span>, \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp<\/span> d\u00e0i th\u00ec s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp \u1edf c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam \u1edf c\u00f5i T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n a-t\u0103ng-k\u00ec ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 kinh Hoa nghi\u00eam<\/span><\/i> \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Theo \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 suy th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nghi ng\u1edd<\/span>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t<\/span> trong kinh Ph\u00e1p hoa<\/span><\/i>. <\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Do s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n: <\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n
  1. 1.<\/span>V\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft cho n\u00ean v\u00e0o ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

    <\/ol>\n

    2. Mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba<\/span> t\u1eeb b\u1ecf<\/span> ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span> tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>. B\u1edfi Nh\u01b0 Lai<\/span> x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span> ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span>, th\u00ec h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba<\/span> c\u0169ng n\u00ean x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p<\/span> th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/p>\n
    1. 3.<\/span>V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m khinh m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>. H\u00e0ng c\u0103n t\u00ednh<\/span> c\u1ea1n m\u1ecfng th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 tin v\u00e0o m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y tai nghe, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tin Nh\u01b0 Lai<\/span> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 sinh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh, n\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m<\/span> xem th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> th\u00e2n Nh\u01b0 Lai<\/span>. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00eau Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai th\u00e2n: M\u1ed9t, h\u00f3a th\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u00e0 v\u00e0o ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>. Hai, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span>, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, t\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

      <\/p>\n

    2. 4.<\/span>V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m<\/span> kh\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span>. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt lu\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n, kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t th\u00ec sinh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n<\/span>. N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecb<\/span> hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> th\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> s\u1ebd sinh t\u00e2m kh\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span>. <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

      <\/p>\n

    3. 5. <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

      <\/p>\n

    4. 6.<\/span>Gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 tinh t\u1ea5n<\/span> tu \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap h\u1ecd nhanh ch\u00f3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3<\/span> n\u00ean ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecb<\/span> hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/span>.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

      <\/ol>\n

      KIM CANG<\/span> TAM-MU\u1ed8I<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      Kim cang<\/span> l\u00e0 th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span>. Tam-mu\u1ed9i, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m<\/span> h\u00e0nh x\u1ee9<\/span>, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu kim cang<\/span> d\u1ee5 cho tam-mu\u1ed9i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kim cang<\/span> tam-mu\u1ed9i, n\u1ebfu d\u1ee5 cho t\u00e2m, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kim cang t\u00e2m<\/span>, n\u1ebfu d\u1ee5 cho b\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kim cang<\/span> b\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, n\u1ebfu d\u1ee5 cho ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kim cang th\u00e2n<\/span>. Nh\u01b0ng kim cang<\/span> l\u00e0 v\u1eadt qu\u00ed b\u00e1u \u1edf th\u1ebf gian<\/span>, th\u1ec3 th\u00ec c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec s\u1eafc b\u00e9n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i<\/span> n\u00f3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn; n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf<\/span> ph\u1ee5c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng s\u1eafc b\u00e9n.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n

      L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span> trong th\u1ebf gian<\/span>, n\u00ean tam-mu\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1ea3o v\u1eadt<\/span> n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1<\/span>, n\u00ean tam-mu\u1ed9i c\u0169ng v\u00f4 gi\u00e1<\/span>. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt<\/span> n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean tam-mu\u1ed9i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tam-mu\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00e1t-nh\u00e3; chi\u1ebfu soi m\u00e0 v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng<\/span> l\u00e0 tam-mu\u1ed9i, v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng<\/span> m\u00e0 chi\u1ebfu soi l\u00e0 b\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. Tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c<\/span> vi t\u1ebf<\/span>, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kim cang<\/span> tam-mu\u1ed9i. <\/span><\/p>\n

      Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec1 m\u01b0\u1ee3n v\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0m d\u1ee5 m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee5. B\u1edfi kim cang<\/span> l\u00e0 v\u1eadt b\u00e1u<\/span> \u1edf th\u1ebf gian<\/span> n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec vui, m\u1ea5t th\u00ec bu\u1ed3n, nh\u01b0ng tam-mu\u1ed9i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng vui<\/span> kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed3n, m\u1ed7i khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd m\u1ea5t. H\u01a1n n\u01b0a, kim cang<\/span> th\u1ebf gian<\/span> s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, c\u00f2n tam-mu\u1ed9i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u00a0 <\/span><\/b>NGH\u0128A SINH KH\u00d4NG<\/span> V\u00c0 PH\u00c1P KH\u00d4NG<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      Trong n\u0103m \u1ea5m<\/span> t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0 Sinh kh\u00f4ng<\/span>; t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang sinh nh\u1eabn<\/span>. V\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> kh\u00f4ng, l\u1ea1i nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang sinh nh\u1eabn<\/span>. Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn<\/span> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9 <\/i>ghi: \u201cTu t\u1eadp Ch\u00fang sinh nh\u1eabn<\/span> s\u1ebd sinh kh\u1edfi<\/span> c\u00e1c ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span>; tu t\u1eadp<\/span> Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn<\/span> s\u1ebd sinh c\u00e1c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7\u201d. Theo ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y th\u00ec Sinh kh\u00f4ng<\/span> v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. Sinh nh\u1eabn<\/span> v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 chia th\u00e0nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7, th\u00ec Sinh kh\u00f4ng<\/span> v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Sinh kh\u00f4ng<\/span> v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span>, th\u00ec Sinh nh\u1eabn<\/span> v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn<\/span> l\u1ebd ra c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c. <\/span><\/p>\n

      Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span><\/span><\/i>: Ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc chung th\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng Sinh kh\u00f4ng<\/span> v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh<\/span>, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span>. C\u00f2n Sinh nh\u1eabn<\/span> v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha \u0111\u1ed1i nhau: Sinh nh\u1eabn<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn tha, c\u00f2n Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      NGH\u0128A NI<\/span><\/b>\u1ebeT-B\u00c0N<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

      Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span> phi\u00ean \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 Ma-ha b\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n-na. <\/span>Ma-ha Trung Hoa d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i. Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9<\/i> tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ma-ha c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1eafng, \u0111a, nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129a \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu<\/span>. \u0110\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ngh\u0129a: <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        <\/p>\n
      1. 1.<\/span>Th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng<\/span>: \u0110\u1ea1i kinh<\/span><\/i> ghi: \u201cN\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1i, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

        <\/p>\n

      2. 2.<\/span>R\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn: \u0110\u1ea1i kinh<\/span><\/i> ghi: \u201cN\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1i, v\u00ec t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

        <\/p>\n

      3. 3.<\/span>Nhi\u1ec1u: \u0110\u1ea1i kinh<\/span><\/i> ghi: \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u<\/span>, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u<\/span> di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p<\/span>, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i\u201d.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

        <\/p>\n

      4. 4.<\/span>S\u00e2u xa<\/span>: V\u00ec s\u00e2u xa<\/span> kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00e2u xa<\/span>. Kinh ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

        <\/p>\n

      5. 5.<\/span>Cao: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng<\/span>. Kinh ghi: \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai l\u1edbn, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> th\u1ebf gian<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba<\/span>, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

        <\/p>\n

      6. 6.<\/span>V\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n: Trong th\u1ebf gian<\/span>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n<\/span>; ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i. <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

        <\/ol>\n

        L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0110\u1ea1i c\u00f3 Th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> v\u00e0 D\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span>. Th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh<\/span> s\u00e2u xa<\/span>, D\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a<\/span> c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp. <\/span>Cho n\u00ean kinh ghi: \u201cTr\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a \u0110\u1ea1i\u201d. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i<\/span> v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i<\/span> \u0111\u00e3i; \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i<\/span> th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i; \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i<\/span> m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1edbn; ch\u1eb3ng l\u1edbn ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1ecf m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca ng\u1ee3i<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn. Cho n\u00ean kinh ghi: \u201cKh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> vui, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 vui l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        B\u00e1t, Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, B\u00e1t ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t<\/span>, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

        S<\/span>\u01b0<\/span> T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u<\/span> n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1ed1i lo l\u1edbn v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n<\/span> di\u1ec7t, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua<\/span> b\u1ed1n l\u01b0u<\/span>[2]<\/span><\/span>, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9\u201d. <\/span>N\u1ebfu d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> b\u1ea5t sinh<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span>, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i phi\u00ean ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span>. N\u1ebfu d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> b\u1ea5t sinh<\/span> th\u00ec v\u1eadt l\u1ebd ra kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span> phi v\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec t\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n x\u01b0a v\u00e0 nay kh\u00e1c nhau. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a<\/span> l\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> h\u1eefu d\u01b0<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> v\u00f4 d\u01b0<\/span>, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebfu th\u00e2n tr\u00ed. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9c. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1ee9c, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span>, b\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef Y t\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0m, nh<\/span>\u01b0<\/span> ba con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i<\/span>.\u00a0 <\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n h\u1eefu d\u01b0<\/span> v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00f4 d\u01b0<\/span>. H\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span> cho phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb, di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft k\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n h\u1eefu d\u01b0<\/span>; th\u00e2n tr\u00ed v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u1ee5y \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00f4 d\u01b0<\/span>. <\/span>\u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span> l\u1ea1i cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e2n n\u0103m tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecba<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1eefu d\u01b0<\/span>, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 d\u01b0<\/span>. Lu\u1eadn Nhi\u1ebfp \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span><\/i> tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a: \u201cNay n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span> l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u. Sinh di\u1ec7t<\/span> l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span> kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u. Hai m\u00f3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n\u201d. L\u1ea1i ghi: \u201cCh\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00f2n qu\u00e1n gi\u1ea3i<\/span> tho\u00e1t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1eefu d\u01b0<\/span>, gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea1ch g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 d\u01b0\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        NGH\u0128A CH\u00c2N<\/span> TH\u00c2N V\u00c0 <\/span><\/b>\u1ee8NG<\/span><\/b> TH\u00c2N<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

        Kinh ghi: \u201c<\/span>Ch\u00e2n ph\u00e1p<\/span> th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, t\u00f9y theo<\/span> v\u1eadt m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh<\/span>, nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d<\/span>. <\/span>H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee5<\/span> cho ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ngh\u0129a h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>\u00a0 c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. Tr\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ee5 cho \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span>, nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi soi b\u00f3ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c th\u00e2n chi\u1ebfu x\u00e9t, v\u1eadt c\u1ea3m th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span> h\u00ecnh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee5c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y tr\u0103ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc trong th\u00ec m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y tr\u0103ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span> th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai<\/span>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba ngh\u0129a Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ecba lu\u1eadn<\/span><\/i> v\u00e0 kinh T\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> quy\u1ebft nghi<\/span> <\/i>c\u0169ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ba th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span>, b\u00e1o th\u00e2n<\/span>, \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span>. <\/span>Th\u00e2n v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 x\u01b0a nay<\/span> l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span>. Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span> hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9<\/span> \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i<\/span> ngh\u0129a nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n<\/span>, \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n<\/span> theo c\u0103n c\u01a1<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a<\/span> ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span>. Kinh Kim quang minh<\/span><\/i> tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ba th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span>, \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span>, h\u00f3a th\u00e2n<\/span>. Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, c\u00f2n \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba ngh\u0129a: V\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng<\/span> v\u1edbi l\u00ed n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span>, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n<\/span>. Nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3 ba th\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1c. Gi\u00e1c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> ri\u00eang th\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0 bi\u1ebft l\u00ed, b\u00e1o th\u00e2n<\/span> bi\u1ebft h\u1ea1nh, \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span> bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3 l\u00ed v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        L\u1ea1i ghi: Ba th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec l\u00ed n\u00e0o l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. <\/span>L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ba th\u00e2n<\/span>: Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span>, b\u00e1o th\u00e2n<\/span>, \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span> l\u00e0 do h\u1ee3p \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 khai ch\u00e2n. Khai ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n<\/span>. Kinh Kim quang minh<\/span><\/i> n\u00eau ba th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u00ec h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng. Ch\u00e2n \u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span> v\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u00e2n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0ng hai th\u00e2n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a<\/span> n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0<\/span> ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/span> l\u00e0m th\u1ec3. Ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0<\/span> b\u1ea3n h\u1eefu<\/span> l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i<\/span> nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a<\/span> ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> l\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u00e2n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ba th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng<\/span>, v\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span> l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng<\/span>; b\u00e1o th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> tu nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng<\/span><\/span>; \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span> gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a<\/span> cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng<\/span>. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n<\/span> l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng<\/span>, \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ba th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span>, c\u00f3 l\u00fac cho ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span>, \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span>, c\u00f3 l\u00fac l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft<\/span> ph\u00e1p, b\u00e1o th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n ba th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span>: C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 li\u1ec5u nh\u00e2n<\/span> v\u00e0 sinh nh\u00e2n<\/span>. <\/span>Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 li\u1ec5u nh\u00e2n<\/span> hi\u1ec7n, b\u00e1o th\u00e2n<\/span> v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 sinh nh\u00e2n<\/span> hi\u1ec7n. C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt<\/span> l\u00e0 li\u1ec5u nh\u00e2n<\/span> hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f2n b\u00e1o th\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai nh\u00e2n: G\u1ea7n m\u00e0 sinh kh\u1edfi<\/span> l\u00e0 sinh nh\u00e2n<\/span>, xa m\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap l\u00e0 li\u1ec5u nh\u00e2n<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i kinh<\/span><\/i> ghi: \u201cS\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 sinh nh\u00e2n<\/span>, Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> l\u00e0 li\u1ec5u nh\u00e2n<\/span>, \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span> Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, khi \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span> th\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n<\/span> t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span> \u1ee9ng v\u1eadt\u201d. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i: Th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1i bi<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n<\/span>. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1i bi<\/span> l\u00e0 li\u1ec5u nh\u00e2n<\/span> c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n b\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, kh\u00e9o li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        NGH\u0128A HAI CHIM TH\u01af\u1edcNG V\u00c0 V\u00d4 TH\u01af\u1edcNG<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0110\u1ea1i kinh<\/span><\/span><\/i> ghi: <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng Th\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh?<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

        Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4i chim sa-la<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

        Ca-l\u00e2n-\u0111\u1ec1,[3]<\/span><\/b> tr\u1eddi, tr\u0103ng<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

        Th\u00e1i B\u1ea1ch<\/span> v\u00e0 sao M\u1ed9c.<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

        Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 hai con chim c\u00f9ng bay, th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/span>: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 bay tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, sau m\u1edbi n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c, ng\u00e3. Hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/span> c\u00f9ng bay, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ph\u00e1p Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> m\u00e0 c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

        L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp<\/span> ngh\u0129a \u0110\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u2018\u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f9ng bay\u2019. <\/span>Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, hai chim bay l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a bay cao th\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u00f3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 k\u00e9m. Nay Ta v\u00ec \u00f4ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p Tam tu<\/span> th\u00f9 th\u1eafng<\/span>. Ba ph\u00e1p kh\u1ed5, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span> l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p; th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c, ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 cao. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a Tam tu<\/span> v\u00e0 L\u1ee5c tu. Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a<\/span> n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p Tam tu<\/span>, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> nay v\u00e0 x\u01b0a n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1ee5c tu.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        NGH\u0128A B\u00c1N T<\/span><\/b>\u1ef0<\/span><\/b>[4]<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/b> V\u00c0 M\u00c3N T\u1ef0<\/span><\/span><\/b>[5]<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

        Kinh ghi: \u201cGi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a<\/span> M\u00e3n t\u1ef1<\/span> v\u00e0 B\u00e1n t\u1ef1<\/span> th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng? M\u1ed9t, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> l\u00e0 B\u00e1n t\u1ef1<\/span>, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 M\u00e3n t\u1ef1<\/span>. V\u00ec sao? X\u01b0a kia<\/span> v\u00ec ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p<\/span> c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> r\u1eb1ng trong sinh t\u1eed<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c, ng\u00e3, t\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>. V\u00ec ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb t\u00e0<\/span> ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi<\/span> ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span> n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1n t\u1ef1<\/span>. B\u1ec7nh ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec m\u1ed1i h\u1ecda<\/span> v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kinh ghi: \u201cKh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> d\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m<\/span> b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1\u201d, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u00e3n t\u1ef1<\/span>.\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n

        N\u1ebfu ng\u00e0y nay v\u00e0 x\u01b0a kia<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00ec tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u00e3n t\u1ef1<\/span>, c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 nay v\u00e0 x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed1i nhau, th\u00ec x\u01b0a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span> nay \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>, x\u01b0a B\u00e1n t\u1ef1<\/span> nay M\u00e3n t\u1ef1<\/span>. <\/span>Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ea5p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span>. Cho n\u00ean, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh<\/span>, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1n t\u1ef1<\/span>. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng hai m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u00e3n t\u1ef1<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ea5p hai, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng hai l\u00e0 M\u00e3n t\u1ef1<\/span>. <\/span>Th\u1ef1c ra<\/span> \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n<\/span>, c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 M\u00e3n t\u1ef1<\/span>. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 M\u00e3n thu\u1ed9c d\u1ee5ng, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 M\u00e3n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i th\u1ec3 M\u00e3n th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i M\u00e3n ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o<\/span>. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 hai con chim c\u00f9ng bay, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5ng<\/span> th\u00ec m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u00e3n t\u1ef1<\/span>. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        NGH\u0128A PH\u1eacT T\u00cdNH<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

        Ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng m\u00ea ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ed9; Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1t. B\u1edfi do ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng<\/span>, c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p<\/span> th\u00e0nh m\u00ea, v\u00e0ng m\u00e0 l\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 l\u00e1 c\u00e2y, \u0111ao b\u00e9n l\u1ea1i cho l\u00e0 hoa sen<\/span>, m\u00e0u s\u1eefa ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n, d\u00e1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5, <\/span>t\u00f9y theo<\/span> d\u00f2ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u00e1u v\u1ecb<\/span> b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/span>, tranh gi\u00e0nh<\/span> ng\u00f3i \u0111\u00e1 cho l\u00e0 b\u00e1u v\u1eadt. Cho n\u00ean, b\u1eadc Ch\u1ee7ng Tr\u00ed<\/span> linh gi\u00e1c-\u0110i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 th\u1ebf h\u00f9ng<\/span> d\u1ea1y y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9<\/span> kim v\u00e0ng, b\u1ec7nh m\u1eaft li\u1ec1n kh\u1ecfi, nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u01a1ng y<\/span> m\u00e0 m\u1eaft ch\u00e2u s\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        N\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span>, th\u00ec gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00ednh. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0m t\u00ednh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span>. Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> c\u00f3 n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau. Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0<\/span> Khai Thi\u1ec7n[6]<\/span> n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u1eadt t\u00ednh c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span>, duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>, li\u1ec5u nh\u00e2n<\/span>, qu\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span>. Ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span>. Duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>. Li\u1ec5u nh\u00e2n<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t sinh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span>, th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Qu\u1ea3 t\u00ednh<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span> t\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n

        S\u01b0 Trang Nghi\u00eam<\/span> l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: Ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span>, nh\u01b0 kinh ghi: \u201cCh\u00ednh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>, duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ba-la-m\u1eadt\u201d. Ba ngh\u0129a c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p s\u01b0<\/span> Khai Thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y. Ph\u00e1i S\u01a1n Gia<\/span> l\u1ea1i cho r\u1eb1ng trung \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span>, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i kinh<\/span><\/i> ghi: \u201cV\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9? Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y Nh\u01b0 Lai<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng n\u00f3i trung \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> sao?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

        L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng<\/span> ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> m<\/span>\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trung \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>. Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec c\u0103n c\u01a1<\/span> ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> n\u00ean m\u1edbi chia Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> th\u00e0nh hai l\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u00ednh duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>. T\u00ednh duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00e0ng t\u00ednh. L\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00ednh duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> l\u1ea1i chia ra nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3. Trong nh\u00e2n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n nh\u00e2n<\/span>. Trong qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng chia th\u00e0nh hai l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span>. Trong nh\u00e2n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 tr\u00ed: C\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, tr\u00ed l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n nh\u00e2n<\/span>. Trong qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ed l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span>. Cho n\u00ean nay n\u00eau ra n\u0103m t\u00ednh: Nh\u00e2n, nh\u00e2n nh\u00e2n<\/span>, qu\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span>, t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        Nh\u01b0ng v\u0103n kinh<\/span> c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u: <\/span><\/p>\n

        B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: Nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n nh\u00e2n<\/span>, qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span>. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00ednh duy\u00ean \u00a0duy\u00ean. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, tr\u00ed s\u1edf sinh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n nh\u00e2n<\/span>, v\u00ec t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n nh\u00e2n<\/span>. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span>, v\u00ec ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span>, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

        B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai: L\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng qu\u1ea3. <\/span><\/p>\n

        C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba t\u00ednh<\/span>. Nay n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u n\u00e0y n\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 n\u0103m t\u00ednh duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

        –\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>L\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3: M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        –\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>L\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n: T\u00ednh ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span>. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        –\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>L\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3: \u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 hai t\u00ednh tr\u00ed qu\u00e1n<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Hai t\u00ednh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ed t\u00ednh<\/span> l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, tr\u00ed qu\u00e1n<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span>, l\u00e0 b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n nh\u00e2n<\/span>. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1n tr\u00ed<\/span>, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai t\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        – Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> t\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n nh\u00e2n<\/span>, t\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span>; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3<\/span>, t\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh qu\u1ea3<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec<\/span> \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> c\u00f3 ba ngh\u0129a, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. <\/span><\/p>\n

        L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y lo\u1ea1i. <\/span>L\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. T\u00ednh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span> tuy c\u00f3 ba t\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span>, ch\u00ednh qu\u1ea3<\/span>. N\u1ebfu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span>, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh t\u00ednh, ch\u00ednh qu\u1ea3<\/span>. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, n\u0103m c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        H\u1ecfi: T\u00ednh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng<\/span>, th\u00ec t\u00ednh duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng<\/span> ch\u0103ng? <\/span><\/p>\n

        Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span><\/span><\/i>: T\u00ednh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng qu\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean th\u1ecfa danh nh\u00e2n<\/span> qu\u1ea3. T\u00ednh duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, v\u1eady \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt g\u00ec? L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng<\/span>, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ednh duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng<\/span>; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u00fang, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ednh duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang; c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang, \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng<\/span>. Kinh ghi: \u201cM\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng qu\u1ea3\u201d. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i, th\u00ec v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ec7 chung. Nay tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ngh\u0129a Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng qu\u1ea3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span> sinh t\u1eed<\/span>. Ngh\u0129a nh\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng qu\u1ea3, t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span> Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span>, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng theo l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y. <\/span><\/p>\n

        L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span>: H\u00e0ng xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng, h\u00e0ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n<\/span> c\u00f3. H\u00e0ng xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3, h\u00e0ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng. <\/span><\/p>\n

        C\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

        M\u1ed9t, h\u00e0ng xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng, h\u00e0ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n<\/span> c\u00f3: H\u00e0ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n<\/span> c\u00f3 t\u1ee9c t\u00ednh qu\u00e1n tr\u00ed<\/span>. H\u00e0ng xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Hai, h\u00e0ng xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3, h\u00e0ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng: H\u00e0ng xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> thi\u1ec7n. H\u00e0ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Ba, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ee9c c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span>, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u00e2m.<\/span><\/p>\n

        B\u1ed1n, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span>. Ph\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Thai S\u01a1n<\/span> M\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span>: Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng thi\u1ec7n ch\u1eb3ng \u00e1c, thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c<\/span> ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Ngh\u0129a trong l\u00ed v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i l\u00ed: Trong l\u00ed th\u00ec xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span>, ngo\u00e0i l\u00ed th\u00ec h\u00e0ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span>. Trong l\u00ed th\u00ec h\u00e0ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n<\/span> c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span>, ngo\u00e0i l\u00ed th\u00ec xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span>. Hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> l\u00e0 trong l\u00ed, hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i l\u00ed. <\/span><\/p>\n

        Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u00ednh: H\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu<\/span> th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa c\u00f3 l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n<\/span> m\u00e1u, Tu-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m v\u00e0 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m th\u00ec nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa nguy\u00ean ch\u1ea5t, A-na-h\u00e0m nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa \u0111\u1eb7c, A-la-h\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u00e1n s\u1eefa, B\u00edch-chi nh\u01b0 th\u1ee5c t\u00f4, Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0<\/span> <\/span>\u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ed3<\/span>. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh<\/span> c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y lo\u1ea1i, s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Ca-di\u1ebfp<\/i> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> r\u1ed9ng.<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0110\u1ea1o T\u1ea1ng<\/span> nguy\u1ec7n \u0111em c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/span> bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n<\/span> Tam lu\u1eadn<\/span> l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng <\/i>n\u00e0y, h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> cho cha m\u1eb9<\/span> b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi, cha m\u1eb9<\/span> hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/span>, c\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i<\/span> ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> trong s\u00e1u n\u1ebbo.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Trong V\u1ea1n t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1ng<\/i> ghi: \u201cS\u00e1ch n\u00e0y nghi l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00edch ch\u00e9p ra, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ed7 sao ch\u00e9p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01b0<\/span> Gia T\u01b0\u1eddng so\u1ea1n, n\u00ean m\u1edbi th\u00e2u th\u1eadp c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0110\u1ee9c Thu\u1eadn<\/span><\/p>\n

        Tr\u00edch d\u1ecbch<\/span> t\u1eeb <\/span>Tam Lu\u1eadn<\/span> l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i> (ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i) c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0<\/span> Gia T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        ———————————————————-<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n

        [1]<\/span><\/span> D\u1ecb b\u1ed9<\/span><\/b> <\/span>\u7570\u90e8<\/span>: c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span> b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

        \n

        [2]<\/span><\/span> B\u1ed1n l\u01b0u<\/b> <\/span>\u56db\u6d41<\/span>:B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh<\/span> n\u1ed5i tr\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: ki\u1ebfn l\u01b0u, d\u1ee5c l\u01b0u<\/span>, h\u1eefu l\u01b0u<\/span>, v\u00f4 minh l\u01b0u<\/span>. Ki\u1ebfn l\u01b0u l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c<\/span> n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i<\/span>. D\u1ee5c l\u01b0u<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i c\u00f5i d\u1ee5c, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c<\/span> v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh ho\u1eb7c<\/span>. H\u1eefu l\u01b0u<\/span> l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c \u1edf hai c\u00f5i tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb tr\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c<\/span> v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh ho\u1eb7c<\/span>. V\u00f4 minh l\u01b0u<\/span> l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh<\/span> n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i<\/span>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

        \n

        [3]<\/span><\/span> Ca-l\u00e2n-\u0111\u1ec1<\/b> <\/span>\u8fe6\u9130\u63d0<\/span> (S: K\u0101calindik\u0101ka; Cg: Ca-l\u00e2n-\u0111\u1ec1-\u0111\u1ecba): lo\u00e0i chim s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span>, l\u00f4ng m\u1ec1m nh\u1eb9 t\u1ef1a b\u00f4ng, khi Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> ra \u0111\u1eddi, chim n\u00e0y m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> (\u0110PB). <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

        \n

        [4]<\/span> B\u00e1n t\u1ef1<\/span><\/b> <\/span>\u534a\u5b57<\/span>: nguy\u00ean \u00e2m (ma-\u0111a) v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 \u00e2m (th\u1ec3 v\u0103n) t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi nhau ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef, d\u1ee5 cho ch\u00edn th\u1ec3 kinh Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

        \n

        [5]<\/span><\/span> M\u00e3n t\u1ef1<\/span><\/b> <\/span>\u6eff\u5b57<\/span>: nguy\u00ean \u00e2m (ma-\u0111a) v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 \u00e2m (th\u1ec3 v\u0103n) k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/span> l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef Ph\u1ea1n, d\u1ee5 cho kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

        [6]<\/span><\/span> Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0<\/span> Khai Thi\u1ec7n<\/b> <\/span>\u958b\u5584<\/span>: ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e1p s\u01b0<\/span> Tr\u00ed T\u1ea1ng<\/span>. V\u00ec s\u01b0 tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec<\/span> ch\u00f9a Khai Thi\u1ec7n \u1edf Chung<\/span> S\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eddi L\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ea5y t\u00ean ch\u00f9a \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi s\u01b0.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

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        \n
        Ngu\u1ed3n : Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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