{"id":7831,"date":"2020-12-05T19:27:44","date_gmt":"2020-12-05T12:27:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/05\/sac-tuc-thi-khong-khong-tuc-thi-sac\/"},"modified":"2020-12-05T19:27:44","modified_gmt":"2020-12-05T12:27:44","slug":"sac-tuc-thi-khong-khong-tuc-thi-sac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/05\/sac-tuc-thi-khong-khong-tuc-thi-sac\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1eafc T\u1ee9c Th\u1ecb Kh\u00f4ng – Kh\u00f4ng T\u1ee9c Th\u1ecb S\u1eafc"},"content":{"rendered":"

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S\u1eaeC T\u1ee8C TH\u1eca KH\u00d4NG<\/span> – KH\u00d4NG T\u1ee8C TH\u1eca S\u1eaeC<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


Nguy\u00ean t\u00e1c: Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0<\/span> \u1ea4n Thu\u1eadn<\/span><\/span>
Nguy\u00ean Ch\u01a1n tr\u00edch d\u1ecbch<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"S\u1eafc

<\/span><\/div>\n

\u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc<\/span> (S\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc<\/em>) l\u00e0 c\u00e2u kinh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/span> v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/span> nh\u1ea5t trong h\u1ec7 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span>. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/span> v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc<\/span> Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> v\u1ed1n chu\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb v\u00e0 vi\u00ean dung<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, h\u1eb3n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5<\/span>, ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u01b0u t\u00e2m<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn. D\u00f9 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ebfn nay<\/span> c\u00e2u kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef<\/span>\u00a0quen<\/span>\u00a0thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1edbi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c<\/span>. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u00e2u kinh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u<\/span> cho gi\u00e1o l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y<\/span>, t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0i\u00a0Loan<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn<\/span> c\u00e2u kinh n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch th\u1ebf, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1eadt m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch ra t\u1eeb kinh\u00a0B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a<\/span><\/em>, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh gi\u1ea3n, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c<\/span> h\u00f3a v\u00e0 xem nh\u01b0<\/span> m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef<\/span>, bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb<\/span> cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/span> t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a trong b\u1ed9 kinh<\/span> tr\u00ean. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kinh lu\u1eadn<\/span> v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch<\/span> v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i Huy\u1ec1n Trang<\/span> c\u00f3 ghi:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cQu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua<\/span> t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00e0y X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! S\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c s\u1eafc; s\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cX\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! T\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng sinh, ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng d\u01a1, ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1eb3ng th\u00eam, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1edbt. Cho n\u00ean trong \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n kinh<\/span> tr\u00ean g\u1ed3m ba ph\u1ea7n:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/span> n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u201cN\u0103m u\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng\u201d. N\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> g\u1ed3m s\u1eafc (hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00ed, sinh l\u00ed<\/em>), th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c (hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> t\u00e2m l\u00ed<\/span><\/em>). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n<\/span> chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng? \u201cKh\u00f4ng\u201d mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> g\u00ec? Kinh ch\u00e9p: \u201cS\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c s\u1eafc; s\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d. V\u1eady s\u1edf d\u0129<\/span> s\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u1eafc th\u00ec kinh v\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> r\u00f5, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/span> x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng sinh<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t\u2026 m\u00e0 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span>. Trong t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u00ec n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc<\/span> (kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt<\/span><\/em>), v\u00ec b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc<\/span> cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eady.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a<\/span> t\u00e2m kinh<\/span><\/em>\u00a0c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch. Khi \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu<\/span> t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Trong b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i Huy\u1ec1n Trang<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u ghi: \u201cChi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span> giai kh\u00f4ng\u201d. C\u00f2n c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Thi H\u1ed9<\/span>, Ph\u00e1p Nguy\u1ec7t<\/span>, Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7<\/span> Lu\u00e2n ghi: \u201cNg\u0169 u\u1ea9n t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> giai kh\u00f4ng\u201d. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e0nh<\/span> ghi: \u201cNg\u0169 u\u1ea9n th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh<\/span> giai kh\u00f4ng\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u0169 u\u1ea9n giai kh\u00f4ng\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d. \u201cKh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp, Ph\u00e1p Nguy\u1ec7t<\/span>, tam t\u1ea1ng<\/span> sa-m\u00f4n B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 v\u00e0 L\u1ee3i Ng\u00f4n<\/span> ghi: \u201cTh\u1ecb ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span> t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7<\/span> Lu\u00e2n ghi: \u201cTh\u1ecb ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p<\/span> t\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng\u201d. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e0nh<\/span> ghi: \u201cNh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span> t\u00e1nh\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cKh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d (t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng<\/span><\/em>) l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u201ckh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh\u201d (t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span><\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

X\u00e9t hai \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n kinh<\/span> trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn<\/span> m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ed5 sung nhau, l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf<\/span> h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o\u1ea1n\u00a0\u201cS\u1eafc b\u1ea5t d\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng\u2026 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d, th\u00ec b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p Nguy\u1ec7t<\/span> ghi: \u201cS\u1eafc t\u00e1nh th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh<\/span> th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7<\/span> Lu\u00e2n ghi: \u201cS\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh<\/span> hi\u1ec7n s\u1eafc\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong\u00a0T\u00e2m kinh<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v\u00e0 kinh\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3<\/em>, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> c\u0169ng n\u00f3i cho ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t nghe m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nay c\u0169ng n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng so s\u00e1nh<\/span> tham kh\u1ea3o<\/span>. Kinh\u00a0Ma-ha B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/span><\/em>\u00a01 quy\u1ec3n (b\u1ea3n y c\u1ee9<\/span> c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9<\/em>), ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp d\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cKh\u00f4ng trung v\u00f4 s\u1eafc<\/span>, v\u00f4 th\u1ecd<\/span>, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c. Li s\u1eafc di\u1ec7c v\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>. Li th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7c v\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc<\/span>; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cCh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh<\/span> v\u00f4 sanh v\u00f4 di\u1ec7t<\/span>, v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u<\/span> v\u00f4 t\u1ecbnh c\u1ed1\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Trong \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; l\u00eca s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng; l\u00eca th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

(S\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc<\/em>)<\/span><\/p>\n

(V\u00ec th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span> sinh, kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng d\u01a1, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n hai kinh\u00a0B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a<\/span><\/em>\u00a0c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Huy\u1ec1n Trang<\/span> d\u1ecbch:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, b\u1ea5t do kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1, s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng<\/span> phi s\u1eafc<\/span>; s\u1eafc b\u1ea5t li kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t li s\u1eafc; s\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, b\u1ea5t do kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1; th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1, phi th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span>. Th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> b\u1ea5t li kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t li th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span>; th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ecb t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>, v\u00f4 sanh v\u00f4 di\u1ec7t<\/span>, v\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span> v\u00f4 t\u1ecbnh\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

(V\u00ec<\/em>\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do kh\u00f4ng. S\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc. S\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca s\u1eafc. S\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

(V\u00ec<\/em>\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng do kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span>. Th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span>. Th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span> t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c<\/span><\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

(T\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sanh, kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span><\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ba c\u1ee7a hai b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch kinh<\/span>\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3<\/em>\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n\u00a0T\u00e2m kinh<\/span><\/em>\u00a0c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Huy\u1ec1n Trang<\/span> d\u1ecbch. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e2u \u201cS\u1eafc b\u1ea5t d\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t d\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d c\u00f3 ba c\u00e2u: \u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, b\u1ea5t do kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1, s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng<\/span> phi s\u1eafc\u201d th\u00ec h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00f4ng Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> h\u01a1n. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i,\u00a0T\u00e2m kinh<\/span><\/em>\u00a0do Ph\u00e1p Nguy\u1ec7t<\/span> v\u00e0 Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7<\/span> Lu\u00e2n d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9<\/span> t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch\u00a0T\u00e2m kinh<\/span><\/em>c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span>. Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hai b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch\u00a0T\u00e2m kinh<\/span><\/em>\u00a0c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Huy\u1ec1n Trang<\/span> v\u00e0 La-th\u1eadp, th\u00ec b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi c\u1ed5 b\u1ea3nT\u00e2m kinh<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 vi\u00ean dung<\/span> c\u1ee7a \u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh bao h\u00e0m trong to\u00e0n b\u00e0i kinh<\/span>. T\u1ee9c b\u1ecf qu\u00ean<\/span> \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft minh<\/span> \u201cn\u0103m u\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng\u201d, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cth\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ctrong \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc\u2026 \u201d. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> tu ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> l\u00ed lu\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n trong v\u00f2ng<\/span> l\u00ed lu\u1eadn \u201cs\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng\u201d, th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c<\/span> ng\u1ed9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0\u00a0s\u1eafc\u2026 t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc<\/span><\/em>? V\u00ec sao ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> l\u00ed gi\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cS\u1eafc\u2026 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta<\/span> \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac<\/span>, bao g\u1ed3m<\/span> th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00ed<\/span>. C\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p th\u00e2n<\/span> t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/span> ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span> s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> n\u00e0y n\u00ean v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n<\/span> m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c<\/span>, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n<\/span> kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i<\/span>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n sinh<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span> x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn<\/span>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu<\/span> ngay n\u01a1i hi\u1ec7n th\u1eadt<\/span> (ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span><\/em>) tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span> (\u0110\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft<\/span> kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch<\/span><\/em>). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n<\/span> tu ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> chung cho c\u1ea3 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span>, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>, H\u1eefu t\u00f4ng<\/span>, Kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4ng<\/span>, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3<\/span> nghi\u1ec7m si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t<\/span> ph\u00e0m t\u00ecnh<\/span>. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3<\/span> nghi\u1ec7m r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span> th\u00ec t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n b\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u201cB\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb\u201d (ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i<\/em>) v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 \u201cb\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb\u201d c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadp. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u1ea5y, Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 ngay n\u01a1i th\u00e2n t\u00e2m<\/span> hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft<\/span> (ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span><\/em>) n\u00e0y m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu<\/span> tu tr\u00ec<\/span>, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd xa l\u00eca<\/span> \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span> t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n<\/span>, th\u00fa h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong vi\u1ec7c tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y ba ph\u00e1p \u1ea5n<\/span>: v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t<\/span>; ho\u1eb7c ba tam-mu\u1ed9i: kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c<\/span>; ho\u1eb7c: y\u1ec3m, li, di\u1ec7t, x\u1ea3. V\u00ec trong vi\u1ec7c tu tr\u00ec<\/span> l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span> xa l\u00eca<\/span> t\u00ecnh ch\u1ea5p, cho n\u00ean t\u1eeb n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp t\u00ean m\u00e0 g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, \u201ckh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh\u201d (c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c<\/span>, b\u1ea5t sanh<\/span> di\u1ec7t<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a d\u1ea1y: \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> n\u00ean t\u1ea1m l\u1eadp danh\u201d. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c<\/span>. \u201cKh\u00f4ng\u201d c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb<\/span> cho c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu<\/span> kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft<\/span> (ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span>, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c<\/span> th\u1ec3 nghi\u1ec7m<\/em>) kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp<\/span> v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c<\/span> c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/span>. C\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3<\/span> th\u1ebf gian<\/span> cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span> v\u00e0 l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3<\/span>, h\u00ecnh nhi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh nhi h\u1ea1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00ed lu\u1eadn th\u00ec t\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, s\u1ef1 l\u00ed<\/span> c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp<\/span> nhau. Nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft nh\u1eb7m th\u1ea5y hoa \u0111\u1ed1m<\/span> trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng th\u00ec th\u1ea5y h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> trong l\u1eb7ng, r\u1ed3i ngay \u0111\u00f3 cho r\u1eb1ng hoa \u0111\u1ed1m<\/span> v\u00e0 trong l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp<\/span> nhau m\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3ng lu\u1eadn d\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ai tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d (t\u00e1nh, t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng<\/span><\/em>) m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb s\u1eafc\u2026 (ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span><\/em>), \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1edf ch\u1ee9ng chung cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> (c\u00e1c th\u1eeba<\/em>). D\u00f9ng danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb<\/span> s\u1eafc-kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec c\u00f3: h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng<\/span> v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt<\/span>, sanh t\u1eed<\/span> v\u00e0 ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, th\u1ebf gian<\/span> v\u00e0 ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, h\u1eefu vi<\/span> v\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi<\/span>, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t<\/span>. Lu\u1eadn theo \u201cn\u0103ng l\u1ef1c\u201d th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u201cv\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3\u201d, \u201cv\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 th\u1ec3<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh th\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span> chung c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng Tam th\u1eeba<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t<\/span>. Kinh\u00a0Hoa nghi\u00eam<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba<\/span> tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> t\u00e1nh v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1edf ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba\u201d. Kinh\u00a0B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3<\/em>: \u201cH\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba<\/span> tr\u00ed \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/span> l\u00e0 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng V\u00f4 sanh ph\u00e1p<\/span> nh\u1eabn\u201d. Kinh\u00a0Ph\u00e1p hoa<\/span>\u00a0<\/em>ghi: \u201cS\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngay n\u01a1i th\u00e2n ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u0103n c\u01a1<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span> b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u201cqu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng\u201d m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1eeb \u201cs\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng\u201d th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp<\/span> \u201ckh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc\u201d. N\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tu t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u00ec \u201cs\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> \u201ckh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00ed lu\u1eadn th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb<\/span> cho s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba<\/span>. B\u1eadc th\u00e1nh Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba<\/span> do qu\u00e1n n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng Kh\u00f4ng<\/span> t\u1ecbch, v\u01b0\u1ee3t tho\u00e1t sanh t\u1eed<\/span>, n\u1ed9i dung mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t<\/span> (tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi<\/span> sanh t\u1eed<\/span><\/em>). Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00eca n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng l\u00ed kh\u00f4ng, l\u00eca th\u1ebf gian<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. C\u0169ng t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/span> l\u00ed lu\u1eadn sanh t\u1eed<\/span> kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh hai n\u1ed9i dung kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u00fd ni\u1ec7m<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 t\u00e2m tha thi\u1ebft l\u00eca th\u1ebf gian<\/span> m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span> tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> \u201cDi th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed3n\u201d (\u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed3n ngo\u00e0i th\u1ebf gian<\/span><\/em>), \u201cXu\u1ea5t \u1ee9 n\u00ea nhi b\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec5m\u201d (Tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi<\/span> b\u00f9n l\u1ea7y<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span><\/em>). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh. Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp<\/span> ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span>, tuy bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ea ng\u1ed9<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng m\u00ea l\u00e0 m\u00ea \u1edf ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span> hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n<\/span>. Kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> m\u00e0 b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp<\/span> c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp<\/span> kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span>, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> l\u00e0 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span>, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng th\u1ea5y h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> trong l\u1eb7ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eaft b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea5y trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng hoa \u0111\u1ed1m<\/span> l\u0103ng x\u0103ng<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eadt n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> c\u1ee7a h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> do m\u1eaft b\u1ec7nh nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 hoa \u0111\u1ed1m<\/span> kia r\u01a1i lo\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d n\u00e0o l\u00eca n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span>, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> l\u00eca \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d. Nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh tu t\u1eadp<\/span>, qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. T\u1eeb n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp<\/span> kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i. Ch\u00e2n l\u00ed<\/span> t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span>. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o<\/span> t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span> \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/span> c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u201cT\u1ee9c t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ch\u00e2n\u201d v\u00e0 l\u1eadp l\u00ed lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft minh<\/span> \u201cth\u1ebf gian t\u1ee9c ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n\u201d, \u201csanh t\u1eed t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t\u201d, \u201cs\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng\u201d, \u201cth\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 minh<\/span> t\u1ee9c b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1\u201d. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: T\u1ee9c th\u1ebf m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca th\u1ebf gian<\/span> m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1eadp ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi<\/span>; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm v\u00e0o sanh t\u1eed<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 \u1edf Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca th\u1ebf gian<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>. T\u1eeb phong c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> \u201cni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca th\u1ebf\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngay n\u01a1i th\u00e2n n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp<\/span> kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span>. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>, l\u00ed lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch tuy bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span> \u201cli th\u1ebf si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t\u201d c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba<\/span> ho\u1eb7c \u201ct\u1ee9c th\u1ebf n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i\u201d c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1eeba, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ee9c t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ch\u00e2n\u201d, \u201ct\u1ee9c s\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng\u201d ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span>. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng tham, s\u00e2n, si, m\u1ea1n l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> tu tr\u00ec<\/span>. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tu ch\u1ee9ng<\/span>, b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span> c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u201cChi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng\u201d, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp<\/span> t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng<\/span> c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c. Do n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1eadt<\/span> sanh t\u1eed<\/span> r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>, cho n\u00ean m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng<\/span> ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span>, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngay n\u01a1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp<\/span> kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>. Khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp<\/span> kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho l\u00e0 di\u1ec7u ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201ct\u1ee9c s\u1eafc t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng\u201d. V\u00ec th\u1ebf qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp<\/span> kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> l\u00e0 then ch\u1ed1t<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e0m th\u00e0nh th\u00e1nh<\/span>, chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ea khai ng\u1ed9<\/span>. Kinh\u00a0B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3\u00a0<\/em>ghi: \u201cHu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng sai bi\u1ec7t<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p\u201d. Kinh\u00a0Kim cang<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai\u201d. T\u00f4ng Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u00ed<\/span> ch\u1ee9ng ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0<\/span>, d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 c\u1eeda sanh t\u1eed<\/span>. Kinh\u00a0M\u1eadt Nghi\u00eam<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ghi: \u201cTh\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0<\/span>, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c huy\u1ec5n, tuy c\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt\u201d. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 h\u00e0nh<\/span> (ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span><\/em>) nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n<\/span> m\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span> quan ni\u1ec7m<\/span>, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean<\/span> c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span>. Cho n\u00ean B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 (C\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u00ed<\/span><\/em>) ch\u1ee9ng ch\u00e2n, Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> (H\u1eadu \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed<\/span><\/em>) \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> l\u00e0 di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, l\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng<\/span> ph\u00e1t sinh sau khi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u<\/span> B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. \u0110\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00ed lu\u1eadn th\u00ec Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, l\u00e0 di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n<\/span> l\u00e0 \u201cng\u0169 u\u1ea9n t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng\u201d, u\u1ea9n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb<\/span>. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>, vi\u1ec7c tu ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh \u1ea4n<\/span> \u0110\u1ed9 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n<\/span> v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span>, cho d\u00f9 t\u1ee9c s\u1eafc t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span> ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d (ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc<\/span> c\u1ee7a C\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u00ed<\/span> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tu ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u2013H\u1eadu \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed<\/em>). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi l\u00ed lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3<\/span> chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i suy l\u00ed gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp<\/span>, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>. Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua<\/span> kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/span>, th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> m\u1edbi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00ed lu\u1eadn. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u1ed9 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft\u201d. Gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a<\/span> l\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn tu ch\u1ee9ng<\/span>, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft \u201cT\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng do kh\u00f4ng. S\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc\u201d; r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Trung Qu\u00e1n<\/span>, Du-gi\u00e0\u2026 \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span> tu ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/span> tu t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span> nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> t\u1ef1a \u0111\u00fang m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i sai, s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u1edf th\u1ebf gian<\/span>. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc\u201d l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> tu ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span>. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung th\u1ec3 nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e2u xa<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c<\/span> l\u00ed lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> v\u0103n t\u1ef1<\/span>. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n! Nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/span> n\u01a1i gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc (th\u00e2n t\u00e2m<\/span><\/em>) n\u00e0y, tr\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn<\/span> c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u201ct\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng\u201d, n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o<\/span> l\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u1ecb d\u1eabn d\u1eaft. Tr\u00ean l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> lu\u1eadn, th\u00ec v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi s\u1eafc l\u00e0 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng<\/span>, l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng? V\u00ec sao ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fa h\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u1ebf nh\u1eadp ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0<\/span> kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ta ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1<\/span> th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u00fai D\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4ng, t\u00e2y, nam, b\u1eafc; nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng danh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span> c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn<\/span> th\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4ng, t\u00e2y, nam, b\u1eafc. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span>. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span>, t\u1eeb v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> tu ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> l\u00ed lu\u1eadn. Khi h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>, th\u00ec t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ed lu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> l\u00eca ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/span> v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o<\/span> l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span>, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ba hoa<\/span> \u201cb\u1ea5t l\u1eadp v\u0103n t\u1ef1\u201d kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span> c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> c\u00e2u \u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/span> ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>. Tuy n\u00f3i c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t<\/span>, s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span>. Sau \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta<\/span> h\u00e3y l\u01b0\u1ee3c qua s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Trung Qu\u00e1n<\/span> thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span> Kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4ng<\/span> v\u00e0 Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span> H\u1eefu t\u00f4ng<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. Theo Ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n Trung \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4ng<\/span>, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span> gi\u1edbi (n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span><\/em>) m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n<\/span>, tuy c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> r\u1ea5t ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng trong ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n Trung \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> chung d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/span> quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh<\/span>. N\u1ebfu truy t\u00ecm ch\u1ed7 r\u1ed1t r\u1ed1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc<\/span><\/em>). Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng \u201cgi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu\u201d do th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span> c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn<\/span> nh\u01b0 ph\u00f2ng \u1ed1c, v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1eebng, m\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u201cth\u1eadt h\u1eefu\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/span> c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00eca nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng<\/span> d\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft minh<\/span> v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. D\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t huy\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh<\/span> do h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1c l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung gi\u1eefa tr\u1eddi n\u1eafng. Xa xa tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ao n\u01b0\u1edbc trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 con nai kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> c\u0169ng l\u1ea7m nh\u1eadn. Trong sa m\u1ea1c c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span> nh\u1eefng ao n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, khi \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n<\/span> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Tho\u00e1ng nh\u00ecn t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt<\/span> c\u00f3, k\u00ec th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ta nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n \u201cDuy\u00ean kh\u1edfi v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh\u201d, nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n<\/span>, nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a<\/span>, nh\u01b0 d\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7m.<\/span><\/p>\n

a. C\u1ea3nh: Nh\u01b0 m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a hoa \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd<\/span> l\u00e0m rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0m rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u1eady m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh quy\u1ebfn r\u0169<\/span> \u01b0? V\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb s\u1eafc manh[1]\u00a0kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng, th\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Trong nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/span>, r\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb s\u1eafc manh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh<\/span> nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u, heo\u2026 th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u1ebd n\u00e0o s\u00fac sinh<\/span> l\u1ea1i m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ea3 sao? Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u1ee7a s\u00fac sinh<\/span>, l\u1ebd n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a hoa m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea7n kinh<\/span> sao?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00ed h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0y nay, th\u00ec m\u00e0u s\u1eafc l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn. Trong nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/span> b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> b\u1edfi c\u0103n (t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u sinh l\u00ed<\/em>) v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. M\u00e0u s\u1eafc, \u00e2m thanh<\/span>, m\u00f9i v\u1ecb<\/span>, x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m, nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> v\u1eadt l\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu<\/span> ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 ngay \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0<\/span> nguy\u00ean t\u1eed, c\u1ef1c vi<\/span>, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng<\/span> th\u00f4ng qua quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u0103n (t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c sinh l\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/em>) v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o qui \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ec3 (\u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh<\/span><\/em>) v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, th\u1ebf th\u00ec g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/p>\n

b. T\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span>: T\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span> t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/span> v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ea3nh<\/span> l\u00e0m duy\u00ean. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n b\u1ecb h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span> kia c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh kh\u1edfi<\/span>. N\u1ed9i dung m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m t\u00e2m<\/span> th\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a th\u00f3i quen<\/span> t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m t\u00e2m<\/span> th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00eca nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> (kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

c. C\u0103n: N\u0103m c\u0103n tai, m\u1eaft, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/span> ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, th\u1ea7n kinh<\/span> li\u00ean quan<\/span> b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span> (ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span><\/em>) th\u00ec m\u1eaft s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u1eaft l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ec3 tr\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng th\u1ecbt, b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh s\u1eafc<\/span> (g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi<\/span> th\u1ea7n kinh<\/span> th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c<\/span><\/em>). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3<\/span> ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y. V\u1eady t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec th\u1ebf, bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c<\/span> tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span> trong quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>. Trong tr\u1ea1ng hu\u1ed1ng<\/span> \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> th\u00ec s\u1ebd h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span> th\u1eddi gian<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng gian<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span>, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi<\/span>, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cNh\u00e2n duy\u00ean s\u1edf sanh ph\u00e1p\u201d. Kinh th\u01b0\u1eddng ghi: \u201cKh\u00f4ng<\/em>\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng<\/span> v\u1edbi duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi\u201d. Theo thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Trung Qu\u00e1n<\/span> th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p u\u1ea9n<\/span>, x\u1ee9, gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi<\/span> v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng<\/span> v\u1edbi \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d. V\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh<\/span> kh\u1edfi n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/span> (nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3<\/span><\/em>). V\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecb, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn<\/span> v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng (th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em>). N\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> h\u1eefu, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng<\/span>. Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> sinh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> th\u00ec g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, thu\u1eadn theo<\/span> th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a<\/span> (th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a<\/span> hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng<\/span>, c\u00e1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 an l\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/em>). Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4<\/span> t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> m\u00e0 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1p<\/span> t\u01b0\u1edbng, hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span> d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span>, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp<\/span> m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng nhi uy\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean h\u1eefu, uy\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean h\u1eefu nhi t\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh<\/span> kh\u00f4ng\u201d (R\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span> kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> c\u00f3, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> c\u00f3 m\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span> kh\u00f4ng<\/em>). C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0<\/span> huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a<\/span>, nh\u01b0 d\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7m m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span> sao? Suy x\u00e9t<\/span> t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u ch\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span> r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc<\/span>. N\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, t\u1ea1i sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng? Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span> t\u1ea1m l\u1eadp b\u00e0y nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span> r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span> kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> h\u1eefu, h\u1eefu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span> (S\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc<\/span><\/em>). T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> h\u1eefu n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span>. N\u1ebfu \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> h\u1eefu \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span>. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/span>, v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, n\u00ean m\u1edbi nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> h\u1eefu. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> r\u1ed3i. \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh th\u1eadt c\u00f3, th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng<\/span>, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> m\u1edbi c\u00f3? V\u1eady kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span> t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/span> c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span> h\u1eefu v\u00e0 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>, n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/span>, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c<\/span> v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 h\u1eefu m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p h\u1eefu<\/span>; kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ebf h\u1eefu<\/span>, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, b\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3<\/span> hi\u1ec7n th\u1eadt<\/span>. L\u00eca hai l\u1ed1i v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p<\/span> n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu<\/span> v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i<\/span>, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n Trung \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng n\u01a1i t\u1ea7m m\u1eaft ch\u00fang sanh<\/span> l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span> ra t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng<\/span>. r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c<\/span>, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span>, sanh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span> t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, m\u00e3i m\u00e3i<\/span> tr\u00f4i l\u0103n trong sanh t\u1eed<\/span> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1ch g\u00ec tho\u00e1t ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n<\/span> chi\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>, th\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1<\/span> t\u00e1nh h\u1eefu b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc<\/span> (Chi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn<\/span> n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng<\/em>) th\u00ec m\u1edbi ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p<\/span> l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c<\/span> v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> th\u1eadt h\u1eefu<\/span>, hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span> kh\u00f4ng, d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t m\u1ecdi h\u00ed lu\u1eadn<\/span>, li\u1ec5u tho\u00e1t sanh t\u1eed<\/span> (\u0110\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft<\/span> kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch<\/span><\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi tin, hi\u1ec3u, nghe, t\u01b0 duy<\/span>, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span> d\u00f9ng \u201cKh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu v\u00f4<\/span> ng\u1ea1i, t\u1ee9c s\u1eafc t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0m ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn<\/span>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span> kh\u00f4ng, d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t h\u00ed lu\u1eadn<\/span>; Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> l\u00e0 ra kh\u1ecfi r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span> kh\u00f4ng, trang nghi\u00eam T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/span>, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a<\/span> ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1n sanh t\u1eed<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng th\u00edch ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u<\/span> ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Trung Qu\u00e1n<\/span>, th\u00ec Duy th\u1ee9c<\/span> l\u1ea1i h\u01b0ng kh\u1edfi. T\u1eeb ph\u00e1p<\/span> nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh<\/span> hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb<\/span> ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng<\/span>. Cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng xem tr\u1ecdng nh\u00e2n<\/span> qu\u1ea3. D\u00f9ng th\u1eafng gi\u1ea3i<\/span> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o<\/span> \u201cCh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafm sanh t\u1eed<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n\u201d t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u00e1n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>, hai ph\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t<\/span> gi\u1eef g\u00ecn<\/span> l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span> c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi<\/span> Trung \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> lu\u1eadn (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i H\u00ecnh nhi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc<\/em>), nh\u01b0ng do ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> ph\u00e1t huy b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00ean c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> \u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng<\/em>\u00a0c\u00f3 hai:<\/span><\/p>\n

1. T\u00e1nh Bi\u1ebfn k\u1ebf s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p<\/span> (V\u1ecdng s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e1nh<\/em>) kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. T\u00e1nh Vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u1eadt (Ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt l\u00ed t\u00e1nh<\/em>) th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3, do tu t\u1eadp<\/span> kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n<\/span> m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span>. V\u00ec t\u1eeb\u00a0kh\u00f4ng<\/em>\u00a0m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span> n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. T\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh do\u00a0kh\u00f4ng<\/em>\u00a0hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span> l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span>\u00a0h\u1eefu\u00a0<\/em>c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai:<\/span><\/p>\n

1. Gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu<\/span> c\u1ee7a V\u1ecdng s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp<\/span> t\u1eeb danh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, thu\u1ed9c Bi\u1ebfn k\u1ebf s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. T\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a duy\u00ean sanh<\/span> t\u00e1nh, thu\u1ed9c Y tha<\/span> kh\u1edfi t\u00e1nh<\/span>: Lu\u1eadn theo th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a<\/span> Vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh<\/span> th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span> h\u1eefu, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt h\u1eefu<\/span>. Lu\u1eadn theo gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng an l\u1eadp<\/span> Bi\u1ebfn k\u1ebf s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p<\/span> t\u00e1nh th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> an l\u1eadp<\/span>. C\u00e1i h\u1eefu \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a<\/span> h\u1eefu. H\u1eefu thu\u1ed9c Bi\u1ebfn k\u1ebf s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p<\/span> (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3, t\u00f9y theo<\/span> t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp<\/span><\/em>) l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. H\u1eefu thu\u1ed9c Y tha<\/span> kh\u1edfi t\u00e1nh<\/span> (c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp<\/span><\/em>) th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span> \u00e1c th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>. T\u1eeb hai \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> tr\u00ean m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1<\/span> tranh lu\u1eadn<\/span> kh\u00f4ng-h\u1eefu gi\u1eefa hai h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

– S\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng hai ngh\u0129a<\/span> kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u00e0 do ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span> kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a hai t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i<\/span>. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn<\/span> V\u1ecdng s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e1nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f2n Vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh<\/span>, Trung Qu\u00e1n<\/span> cho l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh<\/span>; ch\u00e2n th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng<\/span> th\u1ec3 an l\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 an l\u1eadp<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ea1i thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng<\/span>, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i g\u00ec khi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. \u201cKh\u00f4ng\u201d bao h\u00e0m hai ngh\u0129a<\/span> l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n l\u00ed v\u00e0 l\u00eca ch\u1ea5p, cho n\u00ean \u201ct\u1ee9c ph\u00e1 m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec (Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec<\/em>). Th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u201cc\u00e1i t\u1ea1m n\u00f3i l\u00eca ch\u1ea5p\u201d l\u00e0 c\u00f3 r\u1ed3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0110i\u1ec3m tranh lu\u1eadn<\/span> v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a Kh\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Y tha<\/span> kh\u1edfi t\u00e1nh<\/span> (ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh<\/span><\/em>):\u00a0Trung Qu\u00e1n lu\u1eadn<\/span><\/em>\u00a0cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n<\/span>, nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a t\u00e1nh l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn<\/span>, t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u1eadt c\u00f3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0<\/span> s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng (d\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7m<\/em>), t\u1eeb xa tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p<\/span>, m\u00e0 do trong quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>, th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span>. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh<\/span> nh\u01b0 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n\u2026 hi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3. T\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p<\/span> m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn<\/span> kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p<\/span>, v\u00ec th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u01b0 gi\u1ea3<\/span>. C\u00e1i c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 cho l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span> kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u01a1, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span>. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Trung Qu\u00e1n<\/span> th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/span> l\u00ed lu\u1eadn \u201cT\u1ee9c h\u1eefu t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> cho r\u1eb1ng Y tha<\/span> kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/span> c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Do \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span> m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i sai bi\u1ec7t<\/span>, ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed<\/span> th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span> duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi<\/span>. C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n<\/span> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sai bi\u1ec7t<\/span> c\u1ee7a hai t\u00f4ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/span> qui v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span> c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh<\/span> l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng<\/span> ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>. Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cc\u00f3\u201d m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, cho n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/span> \u201cS\u1eafc b\u1ea5t th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d theo t\u00e1nh Bi\u1ebfn k\u1ebf s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y d\u00e2y t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eafn, \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span> con r\u1eafn \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng,\u00a0kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>. N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn theo Y tha<\/span> kh\u1edfi t\u00e1nh<\/span> th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u201cs\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d; \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn theo t\u00e1nh Vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u1eadt, v\u00ec t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi<\/span> b\u1ea5t sanh<\/span> di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c! Theo t\u00e1nh Y tha<\/span> kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 t\u00e1nh Vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh<\/span> th\u1eadt (kh\u00f4ng<\/em>) th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1eafc b\u1ea5t d\u1ecb (ngh\u0129a li<\/em>) kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t d\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d. \u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn\u00a0Bi\u1ec7n trung bi\u00ean<\/em>\u00a0ghi: \u201cTrong \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3\u00a0kh\u00f4ng<\/em>, n\u01a1i kia c\u0169ng c\u00f3\u00a0ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng<\/span><\/em>\u00a0n\u00e0y\u201d, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb<\/span> t\u00e1nh v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/span>, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu<\/span>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> tinh nghi\u00eam. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Trung Qu\u00e1n<\/span> m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1edfi ph\u00e1p ch\u00e1nh<\/span> qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> h\u1eefu v\u00f4<\/span> ng\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc\u201d kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> l\u00ed lu\u1eadn, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> tu ch\u1ee9ng<\/span> n\u1eefa. \u201cB\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 chi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn<\/span> n\u0103m u\u1ea9n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng\u201d, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> h\u1eefu v\u00f4<\/span> ng\u1ea1i \u201cs\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc\u201d l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp<\/span> th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Lu\u1eadn theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span> tu t\u1eadp<\/span> th\u00ec ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n<\/span>. Khi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0kh\u00f4ng<\/em>\u00a0(tam-mu\u1ed9i, Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gia h\u1ea1nh<\/span> v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed<\/span><\/em>). Nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp<\/span> Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n<\/span> m\u00e0 kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>. \u0110\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 (Duy Th\u1ee9c<\/span> g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed<\/span><\/em>). Qu\u00e1n n\u00e0y tuy n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o\u00a0ch\u1ec9<\/em>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi\u00a0ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n<\/span><\/em>\u00a0c\u00f9ng l\u00fac<\/span> v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng, th\u00ec qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng<\/span> ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tu h\u00e0nh<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n<\/span>, B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 v\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>, \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 hu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng<\/span>, th\u00ec to\u00e0n th\u1ec3<\/span> l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/span>, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 suy c\u1ee9u<\/span> ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng<\/span> v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>, ho\u1eb7c suy c\u1ee9u<\/span> ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a danh ngh\u0129a<\/span> kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt<\/span> m\u00e0 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp<\/span> ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n Duy th\u1ee9c<\/span> v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a<\/span>. B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 do tu qu\u00e1n<\/span> m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u<\/span>. Ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n Trung \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span> (v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span> qu\u00e1n<\/em>) kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi tuch\u1ec9<\/em>, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span> \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/span> kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh<\/span>, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng huy\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh? Nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span> kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u00e2m<\/span> do s\u1ee9c thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o<\/span> \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u201cs\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u00edch l\u1ee3i<\/span> g\u00ec, lu\u1ed1ng u\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng<\/span> phu m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00ed lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1i<\/span>, th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00e1ch xa th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a \u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb s\u1eafc\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00edch d\u1ecbch<\/span> t\u1eeb\u00a0Di\u1ec7u v\u00e2n t\u1eadp<\/span> – Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0<\/span> \u1ea4n Thu\u1eadn<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean Ch\u01a1n<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Ngu\u1ed3n : Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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