{"id":8037,"date":"2020-12-07T23:47:29","date_gmt":"2020-12-07T16:47:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/07\/quay-ve-nuong-tua-ba-ngoi-bau\/"},"modified":"2020-12-07T23:47:29","modified_gmt":"2020-12-07T16:47:29","slug":"quay-ve-nuong-tua-ba-ngoi-bau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/07\/quay-ve-nuong-tua-ba-ngoi-bau\/","title":{"rendered":"Quay V\u1ec1 N\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ef1a Ba Ng\u00f4i B\u00e1u"},"content":{"rendered":"

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QUAY V\u1ec0<\/span><\/span> N\u01af\u01a0NG T\u1ef0A BA NG\u00d4I B\u00c1U<\/span><\/p>\n


Th\u00edch Ng\u1ed9 Tr\u00ed Vi\u00ean<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"Pythagore

Trong nh\u1ea1c ph\u1ea9m H\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n<\/i><\/b>, c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0: \u201cQuay v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m<\/span><\/span> l\u00e0 B\u1ee5t, soi s\u00e1ng<\/span><\/span> xa g\u1ea7n\u201d. Trong Kinh H\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span> t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n<\/span> <\/i><\/b>[1] <\/i><\/b>(Ngu\u1ed3n: Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m <\/i>02, Kinh Du h\u00e0nh<\/span><\/span><\/i> [2]), Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7: \u201cQu\u00fd v\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp<\/span><\/span> l\u00e0m h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, bi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp<\/span><\/span> n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span><\/span>, bi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a n\u01a1i ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span><\/span> ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eebng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c\u00a0hay\u00a0m\u1ed9t\u00a0ai\u00a0kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a<\/span><\/span> ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 2 c\u00e2u m\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/span><\/span> b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra<\/span><\/span> Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu vi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec<\/span><\/span> t\u1ea5m th\u00e2n t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span><\/span> n\u00e0y, ch\u1ee9a bao nhi\u00eau b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span><\/span> l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 Ba ng\u00f4i b\u00e1u (Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span>) ch\u0103ng! \u201cN\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 k\u1ec1 vai ch\u0103ng! Th\u1ef1c ra<\/span><\/span>, Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span><\/span>, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh<\/span><\/span> gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span><\/span> s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec b\u1ecb che l\u1ea5p<\/span><\/span> b\u1edfi tham, s\u00e2n v\u00e0 si.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong t\u00e2m m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eeba n\u00eau, v\u1eady c\u1ea7n g\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span><\/span> b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i? (T\u00f4n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span><\/span>, t\u00f4n \u1ea3nh Ph\u1eadt; kinh, s\u00e1ch, ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n<\/span><\/span> h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec<\/span><\/span>; h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/span> l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span><\/span> qua s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd<\/span><\/span> Th\u1ea7y, qu\u00fd S\u01b0 c\u00f4<\/span><\/span>). Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span><\/span> b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 T\u0103ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta<\/span><\/span> nh\u1eadn ra<\/span><\/span> Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 trong t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m<\/span><\/span> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn (tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span><\/span>) tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c<\/span><\/span> \u2013 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span><\/span> \u2013 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh<\/span><\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con Ph\u1eadt (d\u00f9 xu\u1ea5t s\u0129 hay th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span><\/span> m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span><\/span> gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span><\/span> v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span><\/span> \u2013 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span><\/span> ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a bao c\u00f4ng phu<\/span><\/span> h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec<\/span><\/span>, tu t\u1eadp<\/span><\/span> (cultivate). Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span><\/span> v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span><\/span> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201ckhung tr\u1eddi m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc\u201d, m\u1ed9t \u201cgi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i\u201d n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p\u201d t\u1ee9c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span><\/span>, nghi\u1ec1n ng\u1eabm<\/span><\/span> v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/span> l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span><\/span> (v\u0103n \u2013 t\u01b0 \u2013 tu) trong Kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span><\/span> (S= S\u016btra, P = Sutta, C = \u7d93\u85cf), n\u00f3i v\u1eafn t\u1eaft<\/span><\/span> l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a Ph\u00e1p. Sau n\u00e0y, khi Tam t\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1o<\/span><\/span> \u0111i\u1ec3n (Tipitaka) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n qua Trung Hoa th\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/span><\/span> ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a kinh, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u00eam n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a Lu\u1eadt (S = P = Vinaya, C = \u5f8b\u85cf), t\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt<\/span><\/span> [3].<\/span><\/p>\n

———————-<\/span><\/p>\n

[1] Kinh H\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n<\/i> d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb Kinh 639, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m (99, \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh t\u00e2n tu \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ea1ng Kinh<\/span><\/span>) v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m 02, Kinh Du h\u00e0nh<\/span><\/span><\/i>. Nguy\u00ean t\u00e1c trong Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m r\u1ea5t d\u00e0i, khi Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0<\/span><\/span> Th\u00edch Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh<\/span><\/span> d\u1ecbch l\u1ea1i trong Nh\u1eadt t\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/span> thi\u1ec1n m\u00f4n<\/span><\/span>, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00edch m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong nguy\u00ean t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp<\/span><\/span> th\u00e0nh Kinh<\/span><\/span> H\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span><\/span> t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

[2] Nguy\u00ean v\u0103n: \u201cV\u00ec v\u1eady, A-nan, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng; th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p, ch\u1edb th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/span>. H\u00e3y t\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a m\u00ecnh, n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p, ch\u1edb n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/span>.\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

[3] Tam t\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1o<\/span><\/span> \u0111i\u1ec3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span><\/span> c\u00f3 Kinh t\u1ea1ng<\/span><\/span>, sau n\u00e0y c\u00f3 Lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng<\/span><\/span>. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span><\/span> nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/span><\/span> th\u00eam Lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Ng\u1ed9 Tr\u00ed Vi\u00ean<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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[ad_1] QUAY V\u1ec0 N\u01af\u01a0NG T\u1ef0A BA NG\u00d4I B\u00c1U Th\u00edch Ng\u1ed9 Tr\u00ed Vi\u00ean Trong nh\u1ea1c ph\u1ea9m H\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0: \u201cQuay v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, h\u1ea3i\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8038,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104],"tags":[],"td_series":[],"class_list":["post-8037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-giai-dap-nghi-hoac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8037"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8037\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8038"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8037"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8037"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8037"},{"taxonomy":"td_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/td_series?post=8037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}