{"id":8294,"date":"2020-12-11T01:02:45","date_gmt":"2020-12-10T18:02:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamhoc.org\/2020\/12\/11\/tai-sao-ban-thuc-hanh-tam-linh-ma-tham-va-san-van-gia-tang\/"},"modified":"2020-12-11T01:02:45","modified_gmt":"2020-12-10T18:02:45","slug":"tai-sao-ban-thuc-hanh-tam-linh-ma-tham-va-san-van-gia-tang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamhoc.org\/trang-chu\/2020\/12\/11\/tai-sao-ban-thuc-hanh-tam-linh-ma-tham-va-san-van-gia-tang\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1i sao b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m linh m\u00e0 tham v\u00e0 s\u00e2n v\u1eabn gia t\u0103ng ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00f4 minh b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u00f4 minh coi th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c. T\u00e2m v\u00f4 minh b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n lai, coi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean v\u1ec1 l\u1edbn – nh\u1ecf, cao – th\u1ea5p, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac – kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, t\u1ed1t – x\u1ea5u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. \u201cXu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n\u201d kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc hay hoa \u0111ang n\u1edf b\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ch\u1eafc. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u00e0y v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i do kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. L\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef theo hai c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef xinh \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef x\u1ea5u x\u00ed. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00e2m t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y x\u1ea5u x\u00ed\u201d. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ee9 g\u00ec x\u1ea5u x\u00ed c\u1ea3. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef xinh \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p. T\u1ea1i sao hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam c\u00f3 hai nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef l\u00e0 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p hay x\u1ea5u x\u00ed, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p hay s\u1ef1 x\u1ea5u x\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y.<\/span><\/span>
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Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u ra r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nh\u01b0 d\u00e0i v\u00e0 ng\u1eafn, cao v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p, ngon v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ngon, ng\u1ecdt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 Dharmakirti (Ph\u00e1p X\u1ee9ng) l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn trong cu\u1ed1n L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Lu\u1eadn (Pramanavartika): \u201cTi\u00eau tr\u1eeb m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean, c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng Ph\u1ed5 Hi\u1ec1n soi r\u1ecdi kh\u1eafp mu\u00f4n n\u01a1i\u201d, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 Tilopa \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u1ecb cho \u0110\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u gi\u1ea3 Naropa nh\u01b0 sau: \u201c\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed, con kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u00e2m b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p x\u00edch xi\u1ec1ng. Naropa, con h\u00e3y x\u1ea3 ly b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p\u201d. Theo khai th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 Tilopa, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n n\u00f3, v\u00e0 trong th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n c\u00e1c v\u1ecb c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng. D\u00f9 xu\u1ea5t gia hay t\u1ea1i gia, n\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n \u1ea3o, do t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn hay nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c m\u00ea l\u1ea7m r\u1eb1ng v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c ch\u1eafc nh\u01b0 v\u1ebb b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, th\u00ec c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c vui v\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n, tham v\u00e0 s\u00e2n, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m linh v\u1eabn gia t\u0103ng.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(Tr\u00edch \u1ea5n ph\u1ea9m “T\u1ef1 Truy\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p K\u00fd” – T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u00e1p V\u01b0\u01a1ng Gyalwang Drukpa)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n